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Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy

Intracranial Genetically Modified Immune Cells (TGFβR2KO/IL13Rα2 CAR T-Cells) for the Treatment of Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma or Grade 3 or 4 IDH-Mutant Astrocytoma

  • RegistryNCT06815029
  • PhasePhase 1
  • StatusRecruiting
  • ConditionRecurrent Glioblastoma
  • SponsorCity of Hope Medical Center
How Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy works1 min

The drug

What is being tested.

Given autologous TGF-betaR2KO/IL13R-alpha2-CAR T cells intracranially

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. Assess the safety and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of intracranial (IC) administration of TGFβR2KO/IL13Rα2-CAR T cell therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. In participants who receive at least 50% of the assigned cell dose for each of the four cycles and at least 70% of the total cumulative dose for all cycles (1-4): Ia. Estimate overall response rates (ORR) and complete response (CR) rate at 3, 6, 9-months; and Ib.

Estimate overall survival (OS) at 9-months. II. Determine feasibility of IC administered TGFβR2KO/IL13Rα2-CAR T cell therapy as assessed by leukapheresis and manufacturing processes, including ability to meet the TGFβR2KO/IL13Rα2-CAR T cell dose and product release requirements; III. Determine the maximum feasible dose (MFD), as assessed by leukapheresis, manufacturing, toxicity, and response data. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I.

The study

How the trial runs.

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects and best dose of TGFβR2KO/IL13Rα2 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells given within the skull (intracranial) in treating patients with glioblastoma or IDH-mutant grade 3 or 4 astrocytoma that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent) or that is growing, spreading, or getting worse (progressive).

CAR T-cell therapy is a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack tumor cells. T cells are taken from a patient's blood. When the cells are taken from the patient's own blood, it is known as autologous. Then the gene for special receptors that bind to a certain proteins on the patient's tumor cells are added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptors are called CAR.

Live record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Eligibility

Who the study is looking for.

  • Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
  • Note: For research participants who do not speak English, a short form consent may be used with a City of Hope (COH) certified interpreter/translator to proceed with screening and leukapheresis, while the request for a translated main consent is processed. However, the research participant is allowed to proceed with surgery/Rickham placement and CAR T cell infusion only after the translated main consent form is signed
  • Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies. If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 70%, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 4 weeks
  • If the participant has a shunt, they must be informed of the following:

Inclusion criteria as written on the registry, trimmed. The full list, with exclusions, is on the live record.

How these trials work: what Phase 1 actually is · common questions Not clinical evidence.

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