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Astatine At 211 Anti-CD45 Monoclonal Antibody BC8-B10

211At-BC8-B10 Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory High-Risk Acute Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

  • RegistryNCT03670966
  • PhasePhase 1/2
  • StatusRecruiting
  • ConditionHigh-Risk Acute Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • SponsorFred Hutchinson Cancer Center
How 211At-BC8-B10 Before Stem Cell Transplant works1 min

The drug

What is being tested.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of astatine At 211 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody BC8-B10. PREPARATIVE REGIMEN: Patients receive astatine At 211 anti-CD45 monoclonal antibody BC8-B10 infusion over 6-8 hours on day -8, fludarabine intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days -6 to -2, and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -6 and -5. Patients also undergo TBI on day -1.

TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1-2 hours on days 3-4, mycophenolate mofetil IV or PO three times daily (TID) on days 5-35, and tacrolimus IV over 1-2 hours (changed to PO once tolerated) on days 5-180 with taper beginning on day 84 per physician discretion.

Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can attack the body's normal cells, called graft versus host disease. Giving cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, and tacrolimus after a transplant may stop this from happening.

The study

How the trial runs.

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of a radioactive agent linked to an antibody (211At-BC8-B10) followed by donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with high-risk acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome that has come back (recurrent) or isn't responding to treatment (refractory). 211At-BC8-B10 is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread.

Giving chemotherapy and total body irradiation before a stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cells in the bone marrow, including normal blood-forming cells (stem cells) and cancer cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient, they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

Live record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Eligibility

Who the study is looking for.

  • Patients must have AML, ALL, high-risk MDS, or MPAL (also known as biphenotypic) meeting one of the following descriptions:
  • AML, ALL, or MPAL in first remission with evidence of measurable residual disease (MRD) by flow cytometry;
  • AML, ALL, or MPAL beyond first remission (i.e., having relapsed at least one time after achieving remission in response to a treatment regimen);
  • AML, ALL, or MPAL representing primary refractory disease (i.e., having failed to achieve remission at any time following one or more prior treatment regimens);
  • AML evolved from myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative syndromes;
  • MDS expressed as refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB)

Inclusion criteria as written on the registry, trimmed. The full list, with exclusions, is on the live record.

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