HEALTH PROFESSIONAL · SOURCE READING
Bisphosphonates and risk of bone metastases
Source: Prostate Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version, National Cancer Institute.
Source updated: May 14, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.
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Context: Treatment of Stage II Prostate Cancer / Overview
Patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic disease (T2–T4, N0–N1, and M0) are at risk of developing bone metastases. Bisphosphonates are being studied as a strategy to decrease this risk.
Evidence (bisphosphonates and risk of bone metastases):
A placebo-controlled randomized trial (MRC-PR04) evaluated a 5-year regimen of the first-generation bisphosphonate clodronate in high oral doses (2,080 mg qd). Clodronate therapy had no favorable impact on either time to symptomatic bone metastasis or survival.[5][Level of evidence A1]
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