TREATMENT READING
Prostate Cancer
Choose a source section by treatment, subtype or setting. Patient and professional reading are labelled separately.
Selected text from the National Cancer Institute, with original links and dates. This Triangle reading page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Source topics may be broader than an individual diagnosis.
40 studies cited in this topic · see design and results →
Explore 42 related disease and treatment settings → · Source-derived catalogue; clinical review pending.
Certain factors affect prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options.
Prostate cancer may recur (come back) after it has been treated.
Treatment Option Overview
Key Points
There are different types of treatment for people with prostate cancer.
The following types of treatment are used:
Watchful waiting or active surveillance
Surgery
Radiation therapy and radiopharmaceutical therapy
Hormone therapy
Chemotherapy
Targeted therapy
Immunotherapy
Bisphosphonate therapy
There are treatments for bone pain caused by bone metastases or hormone therapy.
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials.
Cryosurgery
High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy
Proton beam radiation therapy
Photodynamic therapy
Treatment for prostate cancer may cause side effects.
Patients may want to think about taking part in a clinical trial.
Patients can enter clinical trials before, during, or after starting their cancer treatment.
Follow-up care may be needed.
Treatment of Stage I Prostate Cancer
Treatment of Stage II Prostate Cancer
Treatment of Stage III Prostate Cancer
Treatment of Stage IV Prostate Cancer
Treatment of Recurrent Hormone-Sensitive or Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice
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