TREATMENT READING
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Choose a source section by treatment, subtype or setting. Patient and professional reading are labelled separately.
Selected text from the National Cancer Institute, with original links and dates. This Triangle reading page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Source topics may be broader than an individual diagnosis.
2 studies cited in this topic · see design and results →
Explore 4 related disease and treatment settings → · Source-derived catalogue; clinical review pending.
Age and past treatment with chemotherapy or radiation therapy affect the risk of a myelodysplastic syndrome.
Certain factors affect prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options.
Treatment Option Overview
Key Points
There are different types of treatment for patients with myelodysplastic syndromes.
Treatment for myelodysplastic syndromes includes supportive care, drug therapy, and stem cell transplant.
The following types of treatment are used:
Supportive care
Drug therapy
Chemotherapy with stem cell transplant
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials.
Treatment for myelodysplastic syndromes may cause side effects.
Patients may want to think about taking part in a clinical trial.
Patients can enter clinical trials before, during, or after starting their treatment.
Follow-up tests may be needed.
Treatment of Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice
Triangle