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← Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

FOR PATIENTS · SOURCE READING

Lesions in Bones or Other Low-Risk Organs

Source: Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Treatment (PDQ®)–Patient Version, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: June 6, 2024 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.

Context: Treatment of Low-Risk LCH in Children

Treatment of newly diagnosed childhood LCH bone lesions in the front, sides, or back of the skull, or in any other single bone may include:

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Surgery (curettage) with or without steroid therapy.

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Low-dose radiation therapy for lesions that affect nearby organs, or are painful and cannot be treated with other therapy.

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Treatment of newly diagnosed childhood LCH lesions in bones around the ears or eyes is done to lower the risk of diabetes insipidus and other long-term problems. Treatment may include:

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Chemotherapy and steroid therapy.

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Surgery (curettage).

Treatment of newly diagnosed childhood LCH lesions of the spine or thigh bone may include:

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Observation.

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Low-dose radiation therapy.

Chemotherapy, for lesions that spread from the spine into nearby tissue.

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Surgery to strengthen the weakened bone by bracing or fusing the bones together.

Treatment of two or more bone lesions may include:

Chemotherapy and steroid therapy.

Treatment of two or more bone lesions combined with skin lesions, lymph node lesions, or diabetes insipidus may include:

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Chemotherapy with or without steroid therapy.

Bisphosphonate therapy.

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Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice