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NCT03682536 · OUTCOME

The Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Luspatercept (ACE-536) Versus Epoetin Alfa for the Treatment of Anemia Due to IPSS-R Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) Participants Who Require Red Blood Cell Transfusions and Are ESA Naïve · Source last updated 2024-11-20

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
Unit
Participants
Interval / dispersion
Not reported
Time frame
From first dose to 42 days post last dose (Up to approximately an average of 72 weeks and a maximum of 208 weeks)

What was measured

Treatment-emergent adverse events include adverse events that started on or after the first dose of treatment until 42 days after the last dose of treatment, as well as those serious adverse events (SAEs) made known to the investigator at any time thereafter that are suspected of being related to treatment. The severity/intensity of AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 4.0). Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, and Grade 5 = Death.

Analysis population: Safety Population - all participants who were randomized and received at least one dose of treatment.

Groups in this outcome

Luspatercept

Starting dose of 1.0 mg/kg subcutaneous injection every 3 weeks (21 days; Q3W). Dose levels can be increased in a stepwise manner beyond the starting dose to 1.33 mg/kg, and up to a maximum of 1.75 mg/kg.

Epoetin Alfa

Starting dose of 450 IU/kg (maximum total starting dose is 40,000 IU) subcutaneous injection once every week (7 days; QW). Dose levels can be increased in a stepwise manner beyond the starting dose to 787.5 IU/kg, and up to a maximum of 1,050 IU/kg (with a maximum total dose of 80,000 IU).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Luspatercept182
Epoetin Alfa179

Reported measurements

One TEAE
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept178Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa165Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
One Suspected Related TEAE
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept61Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa36Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
One Serious TEAE
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept82Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa71Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
One Suspected Related Serious TEAE
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept1Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa3Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
NCI CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 TEAEs
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept107Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa88Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Suspected Related NCI CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 TEAEs
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept14Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa4Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
NCI CTCAE Grade 5 TEAE
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept15Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa14Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Suspected Related NCI CTCAE Grade 5 TEAE
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept1Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa0Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
One TEAE Leading to Dose Interruption
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept61Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa51Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
One TEAE Leading to Dose Reduction
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept7Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa6Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
One TEAE Leading to Dose Withdrawn
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept21Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Epoetin Alfa13Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        178
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        165
    title
    One TEAE
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        61
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        36
    title
    One Suspected Related TEAE
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        82
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        71
    title
    One Serious TEAE
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        3
    title
    One Suspected Related Serious TEAE
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        107
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        88
    title
    NCI CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 TEAEs
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        14
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        4
    title
    Suspected Related NCI CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 TEAEs
  7. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        15
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        14
    title
    NCI CTCAE Grade 5 TEAE
  8. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        0
    title
    Suspected Related NCI CTCAE Grade 5 TEAE
  9. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        61
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        51
    title
    One TEAE Leading to Dose Interruption
  10. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        6
    title
    One TEAE Leading to Dose Reduction
  11. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        21
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        13
    title
    One TEAE Leading to Dose Withdrawn
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      182
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      179
    units
    Participants
description
Treatment-emergent adverse events include adverse events that started on or after the first dose of treatment until 42 days after the last dose of treatment, as well as those serious adverse events (SAEs) made known to the investigator at any time thereafter that are suspected of being related to treatment. The severity/intensity of AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 4.0). Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, and Grade 5 = Death.
groups
  1. description
    Starting dose of 1.0 mg/kg subcutaneous injection every 3 weeks (21 days; Q3W). Dose levels can be increased in a stepwise manner beyond the starting dose to 1.33 mg/kg, and up to a maximum of 1.75 mg/kg.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Luspatercept
  2. description
    Starting dose of 450 IU/kg (maximum total starting dose is 40,000 IU) subcutaneous injection once every week (7 days; QW). Dose levels can be increased in a stepwise manner beyond the starting dose to 787.5 IU/kg, and up to a maximum of 1,050 IU/kg (with a maximum total dose of 80,000 IU).
    id
    OG001
    title
    Epoetin Alfa
param Type
COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
population Description
Safety Population - all participants who were randomized and received at least one dose of treatment.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From first dose to 42 days post last dose (Up to approximately an average of 72 weeks and a maximum of 208 weeks)
title
The Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice