NCT03043872 · OUTCOME
Time to Deterioration of PRO Symptoms, Assessed Using EORTC QLQ-Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) in the Global Cohort
Durvalumab ± Tremelimumab in Combination With Platinum Based Chemotherapy in Untreated Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (CASPIAN) · Source last updated 2026-07-16
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- months
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- At baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 9, 12, 16 and 20, then Q4W until PD, on Day 28 and 2 months post-PD, then every 8 weeks until second progression/death (whichever comes first). Assessed until global cohort final analysis DCO (maximum of approximately 33 months).
What was measured
The EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a disease-specific 13-item self-administered questionnaire for lung cancer, to be used in conjunction with the EORTC QLQ-C30. It comprises both multi-item and single-item measures of lung cancer-associated symptoms (ie, coughing, hemoptysis, dyspnea, and pain) and side effects from conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy (ie, hair loss, neuropathy, sore mouth, and dysphagia). Scores from 0 to 100 were derived for each symptom item, with higher scores representing greater level of symptoms. Time to deterioration (calculated using the Kaplan-Meier technique) was defined as time from randomization until the date of first clinically meaningful deterioration (an increase in score from baseline of ≥10) that is confirmed at a subsequent visit or death (by any cause) in the absence of a clinically meaningful deterioration.
Analysis population: The global FAS included all patients randomized prior to the end of global recruitment. For QLQ-L13 symptom scales/items, only patients with baseline scores ≤90 (and with data available) were included in the analysis.
Groups in this outcome
Global Cohort: D + T + EP
During Chemotherapy:
Patients received durvalumab (D) 1500 mg in combination with tremelimumab (T) 75 mg IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9). For chemotherapy (EP), patients received etoposide (80-100 mg/m\^2) with either carboplatin (area under the curve 5-6) or cisplatin (75-80 mg/m\^2) IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9).
Post-Chemotherapy:
Patients then continued to receive durvalumab 1500 mg IV infusion Q4W from Week 12 until PD, unless there was unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or another discontinuation criterion was met. Patients also received an additional dose of tremelimumab 75 mg IV infusion post-chemotherapy (in combination with durvalumab) at Week 16 if they completed all 4 doses of durvalumab + tremelimumab during chemotherapy.
Global Cohort: D + EP
During Chemotherapy:
Patients received durvalumab (D) 1500 mg IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9). For chemotherapy (EP), patients received etoposide (80-100 mg/m\^2) with either carboplatin (area under the curve 5-6) or cisplatin (75-80 mg/m\^2) IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9).
Post-Chemotherapy:
Patients then continued to receive durvalumab 1500 mg IV infusion Q4W from Week 12 until PD, unless there was unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or another discontinuation criterion was met.
Global Cohort: EP
For chemotherapy (EP), patients received etoposide (80-100 mg/m\^2) with either carboplatin (area under the curve 5-6) or cisplatin (75-80 mg/m\^2) IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9). An additional 2 doses of EP (at Weeks 12 and 15) could be given at the investigators' discretion if clinically indicated.
Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 262 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 261 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 260 |
|---|
Reported measurements
QLQ-LC13 Coughing
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 233 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 230 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 230 |
|---|
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 7.7 | Not reported | 6.9 | 10.8 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 9.3 | Not reported | 8.0 | 14.1 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 7.7 | Not reported | 6.7 | 9.5 | Not reported |
|---|
QLQ-LC13 Dyspnea
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 249 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 241 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 240 |
|---|
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 6.3 | Not reported | 4.9 | 7.4 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 6.5 | Not reported | 5.5 | 7.8 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 5.5 | Not reported | 4.6 | 7.2 | Not reported |
|---|
QLQ-LC13 Hemoptysis
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 252 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 243 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 245 |
|---|
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 11.4 | Not reported | 8.9 | 18.6 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 18.3 | Not reported | 14.5 | NA | Upper limit of 95% CI could not be calculated as it was not reached. |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 10.8 | Not reported | 8.4 | 11.9 | Not reported |
|---|
QLQ-LC13 Pain in Arm or Shoulder
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 245 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 241 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 238 |
|---|
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 7.1 | Not reported | 6.3 | 8.3 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 9.7 | Not reported | 8.1 | 15.1 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 7.6 | Not reported | 6.6 | 9.3 | Not reported |
|---|
QLQ-LC13 Pain in Chest
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 243 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 239 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 240 |
|---|
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 8.5 | Not reported | 7.2 | 10.8 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 11.5 | Not reported | 8.4 | 15.8 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 7.9 | Not reported | 7.2 | 9.9 | Not reported |
|---|
QLQ-LC13 Pain in Other Parts
Analysis denominator · Participants
| Group | Source count |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 245 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 236 |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 231 |
|---|
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + T + EP | 7.4 | Not reported | 6.5 | 8.7 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: D + EP | 7.8 | Not reported | 6.6 | 9.3 | Not reported |
|---|
| Global Cohort: EP | 6.6 | Not reported | 5.1 | 7.5 | Not reported |
|---|
Complete source fields
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 6.9
- upper Limit
- 10.8
- value
- 7.7
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 8.0
- upper Limit
- 14.1
- value
- 9.3
- group Id
- OG002
- lower Limit
- 6.7
- upper Limit
- 9.5
- value
- 7.7
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 233
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 230
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 230
- units
- Participants
- title
- QLQ-LC13 Coughing
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 4.9
- upper Limit
- 7.4
- value
- 6.3
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 5.5
- upper Limit
- 7.8
- value
- 6.5
- group Id
- OG002
- lower Limit
- 4.6
- upper Limit
- 7.2
- value
- 5.5
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 249
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 241
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 240
- units
- Participants
- title
- QLQ-LC13 Dyspnea
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 8.9
- upper Limit
- 18.6
- value
- 11.4
- comment
- Upper limit of 95% CI could not be calculated as it was not reached.
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 14.5
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- 18.3
- group Id
- OG002
- lower Limit
- 8.4
- upper Limit
- 11.9
- value
- 10.8
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 252
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 243
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 245
- units
- Participants
- title
- QLQ-LC13 Hemoptysis
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 6.3
- upper Limit
- 8.3
- value
- 7.1
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 8.1
- upper Limit
- 15.1
- value
- 9.7
- group Id
- OG002
- lower Limit
- 6.6
- upper Limit
- 9.3
- value
- 7.6
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 245
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 241
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 238
- units
- Participants
- title
- QLQ-LC13 Pain in Arm or Shoulder
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 7.2
- upper Limit
- 10.8
- value
- 8.5
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 8.4
- upper Limit
- 15.8
- value
- 11.5
- group Id
- OG002
- lower Limit
- 7.2
- upper Limit
- 9.9
- value
- 7.9
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 243
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 239
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 240
- units
- Participants
- title
- QLQ-LC13 Pain in Chest
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 6.5
- upper Limit
- 8.7
- value
- 7.4
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 6.6
- upper Limit
- 9.3
- value
- 7.8
- group Id
- OG002
- lower Limit
- 5.1
- upper Limit
- 7.5
- value
- 6.6
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 245
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 236
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 231
- units
- Participants
- title
- QLQ-LC13 Pain in Other Parts
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 262
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 261
- group Id
- OG002
- value
- 260
- units
- Participants
- description
- The EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a disease-specific 13-item self-administered questionnaire for lung cancer, to be used in conjunction with the EORTC QLQ-C30. It comprises both multi-item and single-item measures of lung cancer-associated symptoms (ie, coughing, hemoptysis, dyspnea, and pain) and side effects from conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy (ie, hair loss, neuropathy, sore mouth, and dysphagia). Scores from 0 to 100 were derived for each symptom item, with higher scores representing greater level of symptoms. Time to deterioration (calculated using the Kaplan-Meier technique) was defined as time from randomization until the date of first clinically meaningful deterioration (an increase in score from baseline of ≥10) that is confirmed at a subsequent visit or death (by any cause) in the absence of a clinically meaningful deterioration.
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- During Chemotherapy:
Patients received durvalumab (D) 1500 mg in combination with tremelimumab (T) 75 mg IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9). For chemotherapy (EP), patients received etoposide (80-100 mg/m\^2) with either carboplatin (area under the curve 5-6) or cisplatin (75-80 mg/m\^2) IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9).
Post-Chemotherapy:
Patients then continued to receive durvalumab 1500 mg IV infusion Q4W from Week 12 until PD, unless there was unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or another discontinuation criterion was met. Patients also received an additional dose of tremelimumab 75 mg IV infusion post-chemotherapy (in combination with durvalumab) at Week 16 if they completed all 4 doses of durvalumab + tremelimumab during chemotherapy.
- id
- OG000
- title
- Global Cohort: D + T + EP
- description
- During Chemotherapy:
Patients received durvalumab (D) 1500 mg IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9). For chemotherapy (EP), patients received etoposide (80-100 mg/m\^2) with either carboplatin (area under the curve 5-6) or cisplatin (75-80 mg/m\^2) IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9).
Post-Chemotherapy:
Patients then continued to receive durvalumab 1500 mg IV infusion Q4W from Week 12 until PD, unless there was unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or another discontinuation criterion was met.
- id
- OG001
- title
- Global Cohort: D + EP
- description
- For chemotherapy (EP), patients received etoposide (80-100 mg/m\^2) with either carboplatin (area under the curve 5-6) or cisplatin (75-80 mg/m\^2) IV infusion Q3W for 4 doses/cycles (Weeks 0, 3, 6 and 9). An additional 2 doses of EP (at Weeks 12 and 15) could be given at the investigators' discretion if clinically indicated.
- id
- OG002
- title
- Global Cohort: EP
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- The global FAS included all patients randomized prior to the end of global recruitment. For QLQ-L13 symptom scales/items, only patients with baseline scores ≤90 (and with data available) were included in the analysis.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- At baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 9, 12, 16 and 20, then Q4W until PD, on Day 28 and 2 months post-PD, then every 8 weeks until second progression/death (whichever comes first). Assessed until global cohort final analysis DCO (maximum of approximately 33 months).
- title
- Time to Deterioration of PRO Symptoms, Assessed Using EORTC QLQ-Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) in the Global Cohort
- type
- SECONDARY
- unit Of Measure
- months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice