Skip to content
← Full study record

NCT02874742 · OUTCOME

Percentage of Participants With Stringent Complete Response (sCR)

Study Comparing Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone (D-RVd) Versus Lenalidomide, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone (RVd) in Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2025-02-04

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
Percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From randomization to post-ASCT consolidation (after Cycle 6) before maintenance treatment (up to 10 months)

What was measured

Percentage of participants who had achieved sCR as determined by the validated computer algorithm according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria, by the end of post-autologous stem cell transplantation (post-ASCT) consolidation treatment were reported. Complete response (CR) is defined as negative immunofixation on the serum and urine, and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, and less than (\<) 5 percent (%) PCs in bone marrow. sCR is defined as in addition to CR a normal FLC ratio, and absence of clonal plasma cells (PCs) by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence or 2 to 4-color flow cytometry.

Analysis population: Response-evaluable analysis set included all participants who had a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma and measurable disease at baseline or screening visit, received at least 1 dose of study treatment and had at least 1 post baseline disease assessment. The outcome measure was planned to be reported for randomized participants only.

Groups in this outcome

Randomized: Lenalidomide+Bortezomib+Dexamethasone (RVd)

Induction and Consolidation Phase (12-week induction phase followed by autologous stem cell mobilization, high-dose chemotherapy \[HDT\] and autologous stem cell transplantation \[ASCT\]; 6-week consolidation phase)- participants received lenalidomide 25 milligrams (mg) orally on Days 1 to 14 of Cycles 1 through 6), bortezomib 1.3 mg per meter square (mg/m\^2) subcutaneously (SC) on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and dexamethasone 40 mg orally weekly (20 mg on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16); Maintenance phase (up to 104 week \[until disease progression/up to maximum of 2 years\])- participants received lenalidomide 10 mg orally on Days 1 to 21 throughout each 28-day cycle on Cycles 7 through 9 during maintenance treatment. Beginning at Cycle 10, lenalidomide dose was increased to 15 mg, unless there was tolerability concern. After 2 years of maintenance therapy, participants could continue to lenalidomide monotherapy per standard of care. Long-term follow-up phase- all participants were followed for at least 1 year after last dose of study drug and to continue until death, withdrawal of consent or end of study.

Randomized: Daratumumab+RVd (D-RVd)

Induction and Consolidation Phase (12 week induction phase followed by autologous stem cell mobilization, HDT and ASCT; a 6-week consolidation phase)-participants received RVd with daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenously (IV) weekly on Days 1, 8, and 15 of Cycles 1 to 4 during induction treatment and every 3 weeks on Day 1 of Cycles 5 and 6 during consolidation treatment; Maintenance phase (up to 104-week \[until disease progression/up to maximum of 2 years\])- participants received daratumumab 16 mg/kg every 4 weeks/8 weeks plus lenalidomide 10 mg orally on Days 1 to 21 throughout each 28-day cycle on Cycles 7 through 9 during maintenance treatment. Beginning at Cycle 10, the lenalidomide dose was increased to 15 mg, unless there was a tolerability concern. After 2 years of maintenance therapy, participants could continue to lenalidomide monotherapy per standard of care. Long-term follow-up phase- all participants were followed for at least 1 year after last dose of study drug and to continue until death, withdrawal of consent or end of study. Per protocol amendment 4, to provide flexibility and prioritize safety during the global coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, participants were given the option to switch from daratumumab IV to daratumumab SC at the discretion of the investigator.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Randomized: Lenalidomide+Bortezomib+Dexamethasone (RVd)97
Randomized: Daratumumab+RVd (D-RVd)99

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Randomized: Lenalidomide+Bortezomib+Dexamethasone (RVd)32.0Not reported22.942.2Not reported
Randomized: Daratumumab+RVd (D-RVd)42.4Not reported32.552.8Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        22.9
        upper Limit
        42.2
        value
        32.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        32.5
        upper Limit
        52.8
        value
        42.4
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      97
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      99
    units
    Participants
description
Percentage of participants who had achieved sCR as determined by the validated computer algorithm according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria, by the end of post-autologous stem cell transplantation (post-ASCT) consolidation treatment were reported. Complete response (CR) is defined as negative immunofixation on the serum and urine, and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, and less than (\<) 5 percent (%) PCs in bone marrow. sCR is defined as in addition to CR a normal FLC ratio, and absence of clonal plasma cells (PCs) by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence or 2 to 4-color flow cytometry.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Induction and Consolidation Phase (12-week induction phase followed by autologous stem cell mobilization, high-dose chemotherapy \[HDT\] and autologous stem cell transplantation \[ASCT\]; 6-week consolidation phase)- participants received lenalidomide 25 milligrams (mg) orally on Days 1 to 14 of Cycles 1 through 6), bortezomib 1.3 mg per meter square (mg/m\^2) subcutaneously (SC) on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and dexamethasone 40 mg orally weekly (20 mg on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16); Maintenance phase (up to 104 week \[until disease progression/up to maximum of 2 years\])- participants received lenalidomide 10 mg orally on Days 1 to 21 throughout each 28-day cycle on Cycles 7 through 9 during maintenance treatment. Beginning at Cycle 10, lenalidomide dose was increased to 15 mg, unless there was tolerability concern. After 2 years of maintenance therapy, participants could continue to lenalidomide monotherapy per standard of care. Long-term follow-up phase- all participants were followed for at least 1 year after last dose of study drug and to continue until death, withdrawal of consent or end of study.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Randomized: Lenalidomide+Bortezomib+Dexamethasone (RVd)
  2. description
    Induction and Consolidation Phase (12 week induction phase followed by autologous stem cell mobilization, HDT and ASCT; a 6-week consolidation phase)-participants received RVd with daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenously (IV) weekly on Days 1, 8, and 15 of Cycles 1 to 4 during induction treatment and every 3 weeks on Day 1 of Cycles 5 and 6 during consolidation treatment; Maintenance phase (up to 104-week \[until disease progression/up to maximum of 2 years\])- participants received daratumumab 16 mg/kg every 4 weeks/8 weeks plus lenalidomide 10 mg orally on Days 1 to 21 throughout each 28-day cycle on Cycles 7 through 9 during maintenance treatment. Beginning at Cycle 10, the lenalidomide dose was increased to 15 mg, unless there was a tolerability concern. After 2 years of maintenance therapy, participants could continue to lenalidomide monotherapy per standard of care. Long-term follow-up phase- all participants were followed for at least 1 year after last dose of study drug and to continue until death, withdrawal of consent or end of study. Per protocol amendment 4, to provide flexibility and prioritize safety during the global coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, participants were given the option to switch from daratumumab IV to daratumumab SC at the discretion of the investigator.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Randomized: Daratumumab+RVd (D-RVd)
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
Response-evaluable analysis set included all participants who had a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma and measurable disease at baseline or screening visit, received at least 1 dose of study treatment and had at least 1 post baseline disease assessment. The outcome measure was planned to be reported for randomized participants only.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From randomization to post-ASCT consolidation (after Cycle 6) before maintenance treatment (up to 10 months)
title
Percentage of Participants With Stringent Complete Response (sCR)
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
Percentage of participants

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-191f4516d4760045304b24a0

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice