Mean Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Quality of Life Score
A Study of Luspatercept (ACE-536) to Treat Anemia Due to Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes · Source last updated 2021-12-17
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
Measure
MEAN
Unit
Score on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline and Cycle 3, Day 1 (C3 D1), C5 D1, C7 D1, Week 25, every other cycle during extension phase (C1 D1, C3 D1, C5 D1, etc. up to C59 D1) and end of treatment. Each cycle is composed of 21 days.
What was measured
The EORTC questionnaire is a validated health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measure applicable to participants with any cancer diagnosis. Version 3.0 of the questionnaire was used in the study.
It is composed of 30 items that address 15 domains, including one global health status, functional domains, and symptom domains. Domain scores are transformed to a 0 to 100 scale, where higher scores on the global quality of life score indicate better function. As such, a positive change from Baseline score indicates an improvement in quality of life.
Analysis population: All treated participants who completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 assessment at baseline and at least one post-baseline assessment visit.
Groups in this outcome
Luspatercept
Luspatercept 1.0 mg/Kg SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle
Placebo
Placebo (Volume equivalent to experimental arm) SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle
Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
149
Placebo
76
Reported measurements
Cycle 3 Day 1 (C3 D1)
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
133
Placebo
69
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-4.1
21.01
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
0.1
15.95
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
C5 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
129
Placebo
65
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-2.4
20.73
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
2.2
17.13
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
C7 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
108
Placebo
59
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-2.1
23.04
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
-0.6
18.63
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Week 25
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
110
Placebo
53
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-1.8
21.75
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
0.2
18.88
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C1 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
48
Placebo
8
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
0.0
25.32
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
6.3
14.60
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C3 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
83
Placebo
17
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
2.0
19.68
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
-3.9
26.86
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C5 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
77
Placebo
15
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
0.8
18.40
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
0.6
20.04
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C7 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
74
Placebo
13
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-0.5
20.03
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
3.8
20.87
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C9 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
69
Placebo
7
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-2.4
18.42
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
11.9
19.75
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C11 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
60
Placebo
7
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-1.8
19.53
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
4.8
24.47
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C13 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
58
Placebo
6
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-2.6
20.84
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
8.3
24.15
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C15 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
57
Placebo
6
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
3.1
18.27
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
4.2
27.26
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C17 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
55
Placebo
3
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-0.6
19.03
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
13.9
26.79
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C19 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
51
Placebo
3
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-1.6
18.78
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
-16.7
14.43
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C21 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
45
Placebo
2
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
3.1
18.32
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
4.2
17.68
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C23 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
38
Placebo
1
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
0.9
17.84
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
16.7
NA
Not reported
Not reported
No standard deviation could be determined because a single participant was analyzed
Extension Phase C25 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
37
Placebo
1
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-2.0
18.15
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
16.7
NA
Not reported
Not reported
No standard deviation could be determined because a single participant was analyzed
Extension Phase C27 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
37
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
2.5
20.40
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C29 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
36
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
2.1
21.12
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C31 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
33
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-0.3
15.93
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C33 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
34
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-1.5
19.41
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C35 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
30
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
3.6
23.33
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C37 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
31
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
0.5
22.04
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C39 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
26
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
0.3
23.63
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C41 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
24
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
6.6
20.11
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C43 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
19
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
4.8
15.29
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C45 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
15
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-2.2
21.24
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C47 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
12
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
1.4
19.08
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C49 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
11
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-3.8
16.40
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C51 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
3
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
8.3
8.33
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C53 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
4
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
12.5
10.76
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C55 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
3
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
2.8
17.35
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C57 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
2
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
12.5
5.89
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Extension Phase C59 D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
1
Placebo
0
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
16.7
NA
Not reported
Not reported
No standard deviation could be determined because a single participant was analyzed
End of Treatment
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Luspatercept
88
Placebo
33
Values in Score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Luspatercept
-9.2
23.97
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo
-0.8
23.07
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.01
value
-4.1
group Id
OG001
spread
15.95
value
0.1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
133
group Id
OG001
value
69
units
Participants
title
Cycle 3 Day 1 (C3 D1)
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
20.73
value
-2.4
group Id
OG001
spread
17.13
value
2.2
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
129
group Id
OG001
value
65
units
Participants
title
C5 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
23.04
value
-2.1
group Id
OG001
spread
18.63
value
-0.6
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
108
group Id
OG001
value
59
units
Participants
title
C7 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.75
value
-1.8
group Id
OG001
spread
18.88
value
0.2
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
110
group Id
OG001
value
53
units
Participants
title
Week 25
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
25.32
value
0.0
group Id
OG001
spread
14.60
value
6.3
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
48
group Id
OG001
value
8
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C1 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
19.68
value
2.0
group Id
OG001
spread
26.86
value
-3.9
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
83
group Id
OG001
value
17
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C3 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
18.40
value
0.8
group Id
OG001
spread
20.04
value
0.6
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
77
group Id
OG001
value
15
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C5 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
20.03
value
-0.5
group Id
OG001
spread
20.87
value
3.8
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
74
group Id
OG001
value
13
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C7 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
18.42
value
-2.4
group Id
OG001
spread
19.75
value
11.9
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
69
group Id
OG001
value
7
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C9 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
19.53
value
-1.8
group Id
OG001
spread
24.47
value
4.8
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
60
group Id
OG001
value
7
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C11 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
20.84
value
-2.6
group Id
OG001
spread
24.15
value
8.3
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
58
group Id
OG001
value
6
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C13 D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
18.27
value
3.1
group Id
OG001
spread
27.26
value
4.2
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
57
group Id
OG001
value
6
units
Participants
title
Extension Phase C15 D1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
149
group Id
OG001
value
76
units
Participants
description
The EORTC questionnaire is a validated health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measure applicable to participants with any cancer diagnosis. Version 3.0 of the questionnaire was used in the study.
It is composed of 30 items that address 15 domains, including one global health status, functional domains, and symptom domains. Domain scores are transformed to a 0 to 100 scale, where higher scores on the global quality of life score indicate better function. As such, a positive change from Baseline score indicates an improvement in quality of life.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
description
Luspatercept 1.0 mg/Kg SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle
id
OG000
title
Luspatercept
description
Placebo (Volume equivalent to experimental arm) SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle
id
OG001
title
Placebo
param Type
MEAN
population Description
All treated participants who completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 assessment at baseline and at least one post-baseline assessment visit.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline and Cycle 3, Day 1 (C3 D1), C5 D1, C7 D1, Week 25, every other cycle during extension phase (C1 D1, C3 D1, C5 D1, etc. up to C59 D1) and end of treatment. Each cycle is composed of 21 days.
title
Mean Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Quality of Life Score