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NCT02631070 · OUTCOME

Duration of Red Blood Cell Transfusion Independence (RBC-TI) - Week 1 Through Week 48

A Study of Luspatercept (ACE-536) to Treat Anemia Due to Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes · Source last updated 2021-12-17

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
Weeks
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From start of study treatment to 16 weeks after last dose, up to approximately 93 weeks

What was measured

Duration of RBC-TI was defined as the longest duration of response for participants who achieved RBC-TI of ≥ 8 weeks during the treatment period Week 1 through Week 48. Participants who maintained RBC-TI through the end of the treatment period were censored at the date of IP discontinuation or death, whichever occurred first. Median was estimated from unstratified Kaplan Meier method.

Analysis population: All treated participants who achieved RBC-TI ≥ 8 weeks during Week 1 through Week 48 of study treatment

Groups in this outcome

Luspatercept

Luspatercept 1.0 mg/Kg SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle

Placebo

Placebo (Volume equivalent to experimental arm) SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Luspatercept69
Placebo12

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Weeks · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Luspatercept30.6Not reported20.650.9Not reported
Placebo18.6Not reported10.9NAUpper limit could not be estimated due to insufficient number of events

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.362
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.699
    estimate Comment
    HR is from the Cox proportional hazards model
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.5121
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    0.784
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.362
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.699
    estimate Comment
    HR is from the Cox proportional hazards model
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.5121
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    0.784
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        20.6
        upper Limit
        50.9
        value
        30.6
      2. comment
        Upper limit could not be estimated due to insufficient number of events
        group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        10.9
        upper Limit
        NA
        value
        18.6
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      69
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      12
    units
    Participants
description
Duration of RBC-TI was defined as the longest duration of response for participants who achieved RBC-TI of ≥ 8 weeks during the treatment period Week 1 through Week 48. Participants who maintained RBC-TI through the end of the treatment period were censored at the date of IP discontinuation or death, whichever occurred first. Median was estimated from unstratified Kaplan Meier method.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Luspatercept 1.0 mg/Kg SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle
    id
    OG000
    title
    Luspatercept
  2. description
    Placebo (Volume equivalent to experimental arm) SC on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle
    id
    OG001
    title
    Placebo
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
All treated participants who achieved RBC-TI ≥ 8 weeks during Week 1 through Week 48 of study treatment
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From start of study treatment to 16 weeks after last dose, up to approximately 93 weeks
title
Duration of Red Blood Cell Transfusion Independence (RBC-TI) - Week 1 Through Week 48
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Weeks

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice