NCT02460224 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH
Safety and Efficacy of LAG525 Single Agent and in Combination With PDR001 in Patients With Advanced Malignancies.
Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.
- Phase
- PHASE1, PHASE2
- Status at capture
- COMPLETED
- Registry last update
- 2022-02-10
This study was to characterize the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and anti-tumor activity of LAG525 as a single agent and in combination with PDR001 to adult patients with solid tumors. The study consists of a dose escalation (phase 1) to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for LAG525 as a single agent and in combination with PDR001, and a dose expansion (phase 2) which characterized treatment of LAG525 in combination with PDR001 at the MTD or RP2D.
Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record
What did the study report?
Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.
Participant flow
Baseline characteristics
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Phase 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Dose Reductions and Dose Interruptions of LAG525 and PDR001
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Dose Reductions and Dose Interruptions of LAG525 and PDR001
Phase 1: Relative Dose Intensity (RDI) of LAG525 and PDR001
Phase 2: Relative Dose Intensity (RDI) of LAG525 and PDR001
Phase 1: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of LAG525
Phase 2: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of LAG525
Phase 1: Time to Reach Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of LAG525
Phase 2: Time to Reach Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of LAG525
Phase 1: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LAG525
Phase 2: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LAG525
Phase 1: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) of LAG525
Phase 2: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) of LAG525
Phase 1: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of PDR001
Phase 2: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of PDR001
Phase 1: Time to Reach Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of PDR001
Phase 2: Time to Reach Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of PDR001
Phase 1: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of PDR001
Phase 2: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of PDR001
Phase 1: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) of PDR001
Phase 2: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) of PDR001
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Anti-LAG525 Antibodies
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Anti-LAG525 Antibodies
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Anti-PDR001 Antibodies
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Anti-PDR001 Antibodies
Phase 1: Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 1: Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per irRC
Phase 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per irRC
Phase 1: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 1: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Per irRC
Phase 2: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 2: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Per irRC
Phase 1: Duration of Response (DOR) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 1: Duration of Response (DOR) Per irRC
Phase 2: Duration of Response (DOR) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 2: Duration of Response (DOR) Per irRC
Phase 1: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 1: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per irRC
Phase 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST 1.1
Phase 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per irRC
Adverse events
Limitations, agreements, and source contact
Who could take part
- eligibility Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria: Phase I part: \- Patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors, with measurable or non-measurable disease as determined by RECIST version 1.1, who have progressed despite standard therapy or are intolerant of standard therapy, or for whom no standard therapy exists Phase II part: * Patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors, with at least one measurable lesion as determined by RECIST version 1.1, who have had disease progression following their last prior therapy and fit into one of the following groups: * Group 1: NSCLC * Group 2: Melanoma * Group 3: Renal cancer * Group 4: Mesothelioma * Group 5: TNBC * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 1 * Patient must have a site of disease amenable to biopsy, and be a candidate for tumor biopsy. Exclusion Criteria: * History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to study treatment ingredients or other mAbs * Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease * Active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy * HIV infection. Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection * Patients receiving chronic treatment with systemic steroid therapy, other than replacement-dose corticosteroids in the setting of adrenal insufficiency * Patients receiving systemic treatment with any immunosuppressive medication * Use of live vaccines against infectious disease within 4 weeks of initiation of study treatment * Systemic anti-cancer therapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of study treatment. * Presence of symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases or CNS metastases that require local CNS-directed therapy or increasing doses of corticosteroids within the prior 2 weeks * History of drug-induced pneumonitis or current pneumonitis.
- healthy Volunteers
- false
- minimum Age
- 18 Years
- sex
- ALL
- std Ages
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
- arm Groups
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 1 mg/kg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 1 mg/kg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 3 mg/kg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 3 mg/kg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 5 mg/kg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 5 mg/kg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 10 mg/kg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 10 mg/kg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 15 mg/kg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 15 mg/kg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 240 mg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 400 mg Q2W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 400 mg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 3 mg/kg Q4W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 3 mg/kg Q4W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 5 mg/kg Q4W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 5 mg/kg Q4W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 10 mg/kg Q4W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 10 mg/kg Q4W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Single-agent LAG525 400 mg Q4W
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 400 mg Q4W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Combination LAG525 0.3 mg/kg + PDR001 1 mg/kg (Q2W/Q2W)
- intervention Names
- Drug: LAG525
- Drug: PDR001
- label
- Phase 1: LAG525 0.3 mg/kg Q2W + PDR001 1 mg/kg Q2W
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- interventions
- arm Group Labels
- Phase 1: LAG525 0.3 mg/kg Q2W + PDR001 1 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 1 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 1 mg/kg Q2W + PDR001 1 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 10 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 10 mg/kg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 1000 mg Q4W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 15 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q2W + PDR001 240 mg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q2W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q3W + PDR001 300 mg Q3W
- Phase 1: LAG525 3 mg/kg Q2W
- description
- LAG525 was administered via intravenous (i.v.) infusion
- name
- LAG525
- type
- DRUG
- arm Group Labels
- Phase 1: LAG525 0.3 mg/kg Q2W + PDR001 1 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 1 mg/kg Q2W + PDR001 1 mg/kg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 1000 mg Q4W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q2W + PDR001 240 mg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q2W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 240 mg Q3W + PDR001 300 mg Q3W
- Phase 1: LAG525 300 mg Q2W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 400 mg Q3W + PDR001 300 mg Q3W
- Phase 1: LAG525 400 mg Q4W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- Phase 1: LAG525 600 mg Q3W + PDR001 300 mg Q3W
- Phase 1: LAG525 80 mg Q2W + PDR001 240 mg Q2W
- Phase 1: LAG525 80 mg Q2W + PDR001 400 mg Q4W
- description
- PDR001 was administered via i.v. infusion
- name
- PDR001
- type
- DRUG
Study design
- allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- masking Info
- masking
- NONE
- primary Purpose
- TREATMENT
Enrollment
- count
- 490
- type
- ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
- primary Outcomes
- description
- A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as an adverse event or abnormal laboratory value of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade ≥ 3 assessed as having a suspected relationship to study drug, and unrelated to disease, disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications that occurs within the first cycle of treatment with single-agent LAG525 or within the first two cycles of treatment with the combination of LAG525 and PDR001. Other clinically significant toxicities may be considered to be DLTs, even if not CTCAE grade 3 or higher.
- measure
- Phase 1: Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
- time Frame
- 15 days for single-agent LAG525 arms and 30 days for the combination LAG525 + PDR001 arms
- description
- Tumor response was based on local investigator assessment and the assessment criteria was Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). ORR per RECIST 1.1 is defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR). For RECIST v1.1, CR=Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions. In addition, any pathological lymph nodes assigned as target lesions must have a reduction in short axis to \< 10 mm; PR= At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. ORR is reported by tumor type.
- measure
- Phase 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1
- time Frame
- From start of treatment until end of treatment, assessed up to 2.6 years
- secondary Outcomes
- description
- Number of participants with AEs and SAEs, including changes from baseline in vital signs, electrocardiograms and laboratory results qualifying and reported as AEs. The number of participants in each category (Rest of the World (ROW) patients, Japanese patients) with AEs and SAEs are reported in this record.
- measure
- Phase 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
- time Frame
- From first dose of study treatment until last dose of study treatment plus 30 days post treatment, assessed up to 4.5 years.
- description
- Number of participants with AEs and SAEs, including changes from baseline in vital signs, electrocardiograms and laboratory results qualifying and reported as AEs. The number of participants with AEs and SAEs is reported for each tumor type.
- measure
- Phase 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
- time Frame
- From first dose of study treatment until last dose of study treatment plus 30 days post treatment, assessed up to 2.7 years.
- description
- Number of participants with at least one dose reduction of LAG525, at least one dose interruption of LAG525, at least one dose reduction of PDR001 and at least one dose interruption of PDR001. Japanese patients were not treated with PDR001 and therefore the dose reductions and dose interruptions of this study drug are not applicable.
- measure
- Phase 1: Number of Participants With Dose Reductions and Dose Interruptions of LAG525 and PDR001
- time Frame
- From start of treatment until end of treatment, assessed up to 4.4 years.
- description
- Number of participants with at least one dose reduction of LAG525, at least one dose interruption of LAG525, at least one dose reduction of PDR001 and at least one dose interruption of PDR001. The number of participants with dose reductions and dose interruptions of both study drugs is reported for each tumor type.
- measure
- Phase 2: Number of Participants With Dose Reductions and Dose Interruptions of LAG525 and PDR001
- time Frame
- From start of treatment until end of treatment, assessed up to 2.6 years.
- description
- Relative dose intensity of each study drug is calculated with the following formula: 100 x actual dose intensity (mg/day)/planned dose intensity (mg/day). Japanese patients were not treated with PDR001 and therefore the RDI of this study drug is not applicable.
- measure
- Phase 1: Relative Dose Intensity (RDI) of LAG525 and PDR001
- time Frame
- From start of treatment until end of treatment, assessed up to 4.4 years.
- description
- Relative dose intensity of each study drug is calculated with the following formula: 100 x actual dose intensity (mg/day)/planned dose intensity (mg/day). The RDI of both study drugs is reported for each tumor type.
- measure
- Phase 2: Relative Dose Intensity (RDI) of LAG525 and PDR001
- time Frame
- From start of treatment until end of treatment, assessed up to 2.6 years.
- description
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on LAG525 serum concentrations by using non-compartmental methods. Cmax is defined as the maximum (peak) observed serum concentration following a dose.
- measure
- Phase 1: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of LAG525
- time Frame
- pre-infusion, 1, 24, 168, 240 and 336 hours post-infusion, and 504 hours (Q3W regimens only) and 672 hours (Q4W regimens only) post infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1. The duration of one cycle was 14 days (Q2W), 21 days (Q3W) and 28 days (Q4W).
- description
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on LAG525 serum concentrations by using non-compartmental methods. Cmax is defined as the maximum (peak) observed serum concentration following a dose.
- measure
- Phase 2: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of LAG525
- time Frame
- pre-infusion, 1, 24, 168, 240 and 336 hours post-infusion, and 504 hours (Q3W regimens only) and 672 hours (Q4W regimens only) post infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1. The duration of one cycle was 21 days (Q3W) and 28 days (Q4W).
- description
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on LAG525 serum concentrations by using non-compartmental methods. Tmax is defined as the time to reach maximum (peak) serum concentration following a dose. Actual recorded sampling times were considered for the calculations.
- measure
- Phase 1: Time to Reach Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of LAG525
- time Frame
- pre-infusion, 1, 24, 168, 240 and 336 hours post-infusion, and 504 hours (Q3W regimens only) and 672 hours (Q4W regimens only) post infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1. The duration of one cycle was 14 days (Q2W), 21 days (Q3W) and 28 days (Q4W).
- description
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on LAG525 serum concentrations by using non-compartmental methods. Tmax is defined as the time to reach maximum (peak) serum concentration following a dose. Actual recorded sampling times were considered for the calculations.
- measure
- Phase 2: Time to Reach Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of LAG525
- time Frame
- pre-infusion, 1, 24, 168, 240 and 336 hours post-infusion, and 504 hours (Q3W regimens only) and 672 hours (Q4W regimens only) post infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1. The duration of one cycle was 21 days (Q3W) and 28 days (Q4W).
- description
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on LAG525 serum concentrations by using non-compartmental methods. The linear trapezoidal method was used for AUC calculation.
- measure
- Phase 1: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LAG525
- time Frame
- pre-infusion, 1, 24, 168, 240 and 336 hours post-infusion, and 504 hours (Q3W regimens only) and 672 hours (Q4W regimens only) post infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1. The duration of one cycle was 14 days (Q2W), 21 days (Q3W) and 28 days (Q4W).
- description
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on LAG525 serum concentrations by using non-compartmental methods. The linear trapezoidal method was used for AUC calculation.
- measure
- Phase 2: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LAG525
- time Frame
- pre-infusion, 1, 24, 168, 240 and 336 hours post-infusion, and 504 hours (Q3W regimens only) and 672 hours (Q4W regimens only) post infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1. The duration of one cycle was 21 days (Q3W) and 28 days (Q4W).
Full study description
- brief Summary
- This study was to characterize the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and anti-tumor activity of LAG525 as a single agent and in combination with PDR001 to adult patients with solid tumors. The study consists of a dose escalation (phase 1) to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for LAG525 as a single agent and in combination with PDR001, and a dose expansion (phase 2) which characterized treatment of LAG525 in combination with PDR001 at the MTD or RP2D.
- detailed Description
- This was a Phase 1/2, multi-center, open-label study comprising a Phase 1 dose escalation part followed by a Phase 2 dose expansion part. During the Phase 1 dose escalation part patients with any advanced solid tumor received the study treatment until the MTD was reached or a lower RP2D was established. The study had the following 3 dose escalation parts: 1) Single-agent LAG525; 2) Single-agent LAG525 in Japanese patients; 3) Combination of LAG525 with PDR001. Once the RP2D or MTD had been determined in the escalation parts, additional patients were to be enrolled in the Phase 2 expansion parts in order to assess the preliminary anti-tumor activity. Phase 2 expansion cohorts testing single-agent LAG525 were not opened for enrollment based on emerging data including but not limited to preliminary anti-tumor activity. Phase 2 expansion cohorts for the combination of LAG525 with PDR001 were opened and 5 tumor types were assessed: 1) Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); 2) Melanoma; 3) Renal cell cancer (RCC); 4) Mesothelioma; 5) Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). The efficacy and safety of the combination of LAG525 with PDR001 in these tumor types was assessed in both the PD-1/PD-L1 pre-treated and naïve settings.
Source references
- references
- citation
- Rivoltini L, Camisaschi C, Fuca G, Paolini B, Vergani B, Beretta V, Damian S, Duca M, Cresta S, Magni M, Leone BE, Castelli C, de Braud F, De Santis F, Di Nicola M. Immunological characterization of a long-lasting response in a patient with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer treated with PD-1 and LAG-3 blockade. Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 9;14(1):3379. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54041-9.
- pmid
- 38336861
- type
- DERIVED
- citation
- Schoffski P, Tan DSW, Martin M, Ochoa-de-Olza M, Sarantopoulos J, Carvajal RD, Kyi C, Esaki T, Prawira A, Akerley W, De Braud F, Hui R, Zhang T, Soo RA, Maur M, Weickhardt A, Krauss J, Deschler-Baier B, Lau A, Samant TS, Longmire T, Chowdhury NR, Sabatos-Peyton CA, Patel N, Ramesh R, Hu T, Carion A, Gusenleitner D, Yerramilli-Rao P, Askoxylakis V, Kwak EL, Hong DS. Phase I/II study of the LAG-3 inhibitor ieramilimab (LAG525) +/- anti-PD-1 spartalizumab (PDR001) in patients with advanced malignancies. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Feb;10(2):e003776. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2021-003776.
- pmid
- 35217575
- type
- DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
Discovery and provenance
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
Triangle