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NCT01096368 · BASELINE

Baseline characteristics

Maintenance Chemotherapy or Observation Following Induction Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Ependymoma · Source last updated 2026-04-30

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      BG000
      value
      37
    2. group Id
      BG001
      value
      167
    3. group Id
      BG002
      value
      163
    4. group Id
      BG003
      value
      63
    5. group Id
      BG004
      value
      49
    6. group Id
      BG005
      value
      479
    units
    Participants
groups
  1. description
    Patients with classic histology (WHO Grade II) supratentorial ependymoma who have undergone microscopic gross total resection (GTR1) or achieved CR either after first or second resection or after post-operative induction chemotherapy are assigned to observation. For patients without GTR1, induction chemotherapy is comprised of vincristine intravenously (IV) over 1 minute on days 1 and 8 of cycles 1 and 2, carboplatin IV over 15-60 minutes on day 1 of cycles 1 and 2, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-2 of cycle 1 only. Patients also receive etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1-3 of cycle 2 only. Cycle 1 continues for 3 weeks and cycle 2 continues for 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
    id
    BG000
    title
    Arm I: Observation
  2. description
    Patients with supratentorial ependymoma (Grade II without GTR1 or Grade III) or any infratentorial ependymoma who have undergone gross or near total resection (GTR or NTR) or achieved CR either after first or second resection or after post-operative induction chemotherapy are randomized to undergo conformal radiotherapy over 6-7 weeks followed by maintenance chemotherapy. Maintenance chemotherapy comprised of vincristine IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycles 1-3 only, etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1-3, cisplatin IV over 1-8 hours on day 1, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 2-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients without GTR or NTR at enrollment require induction chemotherapy (see Arm I) and possibly second surgery before randomization.
    id
    BG001
    title
    Arm II: Randomized to Radiation With Maintenance Chemotherapy
  3. description
    Patients with supratentorial ependymoma (Grade II without GTR1 or ST Grade III) or any infratentorial ependymoma (Grade II or III) who have undergone gross or near total resection or achieved CR either after first or second resection or after post-operative induction chemotherapy are randomized to undergo conformal radiotherapy over 6-7 weeks and then undergo observation.
    id
    BG002
    title
    Arm III: Randomized to Radiation Only
  4. description
    Patients with subtotal resection after induction chemotherapy (see Arm I) and second surgery are nonrandomly assigned to Arm II treatment.
    id
    BG003
    title
    Arm IV: Nonrandomly Assigned to Arm II Treatment
  5. description
    Patients with tumor other than ependymoma or withdrew before protocol-specified radiotherapy administered
    id
    BG004
    title
    Not Ependymoma or Withdrew Before Radiation
  6. description
    Total of all reporting groups
    id
    BG005
    title
    Total
measures
  1. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          36
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          164
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          159
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          62
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          48
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          469
        title
        <=18 years
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          3
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          1
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          1
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          10
        title
        Between 18 and 65 years
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          0
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          0
        title
        >=65 years
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Age, Categorical
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  2. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          lower Limit
          1.8
          upper Limit
          19.4
          value
          8.8
        2. group Id
          BG001
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          19.8
          value
          4.4
        3. group Id
          BG002
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          21.0
          value
          4.5
        4. group Id
          BG003
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          18.9
          value
          4.2
        5. group Id
          BG004
          lower Limit
          1.2
          upper Limit
          18.2
          value
          7.5
        6. group Id
          BG005
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          21.0
          value
          5.2
    dispersion Type
    FULL_RANGE
    param Type
    MEDIAN
    title
    Age, Continuous
    unit Of Measure
    years
  3. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          18
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          78
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          68
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          23
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          27
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          214
        title
        Female
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          19
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          89
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          95
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          40
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          22
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          265
        title
        Male
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Sex: Female, Male
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  4. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          5
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          37
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          30
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          11
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          11
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          94
        title
        Hispanic or Latino
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          29
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          119
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          129
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          47
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          35
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          359
        title
        Not Hispanic or Latino
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          3
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          11
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          5
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          3
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          26
        title
        Unknown or Not Reported
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  5. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          2
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          3
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          0
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          1
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          6
        title
        American Indian or Alaska Native
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          5
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          6
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          4
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          16
        title
        Asian
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          3
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          1
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          5
        title
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
      4. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          6
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          21
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          10
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          6
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          7
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          50
        title
        Black or African American
      5. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          24
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          113
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          119
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          43
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          30
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          329
        title
        White
      6. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          4
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          0
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          2
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          7
        title
        More than one race
      7. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          5
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          22
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          21
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          9
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          9
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          66
        title
        Unknown or Not Reported
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  6. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          31
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          142
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          132
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          44
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          42
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          391
      title
      United States
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          5
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          17
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          15
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          10
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          3
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          50
      title
      Canada
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          7
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          14
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          8
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          4
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          33
      title
      Australia
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          2
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          1
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          5
      title
      New Zealand
    param Type
    NUMBER
    title
    Region of Enrollment
    unit Of Measure
    participants
Complete source fields
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      BG000
      value
      37
    2. group Id
      BG001
      value
      167
    3. group Id
      BG002
      value
      163
    4. group Id
      BG003
      value
      63
    5. group Id
      BG004
      value
      49
    6. group Id
      BG005
      value
      479
    units
    Participants
groups
  1. description
    Patients with classic histology (WHO Grade II) supratentorial ependymoma who have undergone microscopic gross total resection (GTR1) or achieved CR either after first or second resection or after post-operative induction chemotherapy are assigned to observation. For patients without GTR1, induction chemotherapy is comprised of vincristine intravenously (IV) over 1 minute on days 1 and 8 of cycles 1 and 2, carboplatin IV over 15-60 minutes on day 1 of cycles 1 and 2, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-2 of cycle 1 only. Patients also receive etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1-3 of cycle 2 only. Cycle 1 continues for 3 weeks and cycle 2 continues for 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
    id
    BG000
    title
    Arm I: Observation
  2. description
    Patients with supratentorial ependymoma (Grade II without GTR1 or Grade III) or any infratentorial ependymoma who have undergone gross or near total resection (GTR or NTR) or achieved CR either after first or second resection or after post-operative induction chemotherapy are randomized to undergo conformal radiotherapy over 6-7 weeks followed by maintenance chemotherapy. Maintenance chemotherapy comprised of vincristine IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycles 1-3 only, etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1-3, cisplatin IV over 1-8 hours on day 1, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 2-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients without GTR or NTR at enrollment require induction chemotherapy (see Arm I) and possibly second surgery before randomization.
    id
    BG001
    title
    Arm II: Randomized to Radiation With Maintenance Chemotherapy
  3. description
    Patients with supratentorial ependymoma (Grade II without GTR1 or ST Grade III) or any infratentorial ependymoma (Grade II or III) who have undergone gross or near total resection or achieved CR either after first or second resection or after post-operative induction chemotherapy are randomized to undergo conformal radiotherapy over 6-7 weeks and then undergo observation.
    id
    BG002
    title
    Arm III: Randomized to Radiation Only
  4. description
    Patients with subtotal resection after induction chemotherapy (see Arm I) and second surgery are nonrandomly assigned to Arm II treatment.
    id
    BG003
    title
    Arm IV: Nonrandomly Assigned to Arm II Treatment
  5. description
    Patients with tumor other than ependymoma or withdrew before protocol-specified radiotherapy administered
    id
    BG004
    title
    Not Ependymoma or Withdrew Before Radiation
  6. description
    Total of all reporting groups
    id
    BG005
    title
    Total
measures
  1. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          36
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          164
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          159
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          62
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          48
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          469
        title
        <=18 years
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          3
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          1
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          1
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          10
        title
        Between 18 and 65 years
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          0
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          0
        title
        >=65 years
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Age, Categorical
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  2. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          lower Limit
          1.8
          upper Limit
          19.4
          value
          8.8
        2. group Id
          BG001
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          19.8
          value
          4.4
        3. group Id
          BG002
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          21.0
          value
          4.5
        4. group Id
          BG003
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          18.9
          value
          4.2
        5. group Id
          BG004
          lower Limit
          1.2
          upper Limit
          18.2
          value
          7.5
        6. group Id
          BG005
          lower Limit
          1.0
          upper Limit
          21.0
          value
          5.2
    dispersion Type
    FULL_RANGE
    param Type
    MEDIAN
    title
    Age, Continuous
    unit Of Measure
    years
  3. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          18
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          78
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          68
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          23
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          27
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          214
        title
        Female
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          19
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          89
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          95
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          40
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          22
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          265
        title
        Male
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Sex: Female, Male
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  4. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          5
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          37
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          30
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          11
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          11
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          94
        title
        Hispanic or Latino
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          29
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          119
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          129
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          47
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          35
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          359
        title
        Not Hispanic or Latino
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          3
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          11
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          5
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          3
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          26
        title
        Unknown or Not Reported
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  5. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          2
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          3
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          0
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          1
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          6
        title
        American Indian or Alaska Native
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          5
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          6
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          4
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          16
        title
        Asian
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          3
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          1
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          5
        title
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
      4. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          6
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          21
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          10
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          6
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          7
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          50
        title
        Black or African American
      5. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          24
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          113
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          119
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          43
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          30
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          329
        title
        White
      6. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          4
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          0
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          2
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          7
        title
        More than one race
      7. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          5
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          22
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          21
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          9
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          9
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          66
        title
        Unknown or Not Reported
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  6. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          31
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          142
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          132
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          44
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          42
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          391
      title
      United States
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          5
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          17
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          15
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          10
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          3
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          50
      title
      Canada
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          7
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          14
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          8
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          4
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          33
      title
      Australia
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          2
        4. group Id
          BG003
          value
          1
        5. group Id
          BG004
          value
          0
        6. group Id
          BG005
          value
          5
      title
      New Zealand
    param Type
    NUMBER
    title
    Region of Enrollment
    unit Of Measure
    participants

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