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NCT00471497 · OUTCOME

Rate of MMR at 6 Months and Beyond in All 3 Treatment Arms

A Study of Imatinib Versus Nilotinib in Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in Chronic Phase (CML-CP) · Source last updated 2020-11-18

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
Percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108 and 120 months

What was measured

MMR is defined as the percentage of participants in MMR (reduction of ≥ 3 logs in BCR-ABL transcripts compared to the standardized baseline established in IRIS, or ≤ 0.1% BCR-ABL/ABL % by international scale and measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RQ-PCR)) at 6 months and beyond up to 120 months based on final data.

Analysis population: Full analysis Set (FAS): Contained 846 randomized patients. Patients were analyzed according to the treatment they were randomized to, regardless of actual treatment received.

Groups in this outcome

Imatinib 400 mg QD

Patients randomized to this arm were to receive 400 mg imatinib once a day (QD). If the patient required a dose escalation from 400 mg/day, the patient was to receive 400 mg imatinib twice daily orally. Imatinib was taken with food and a large glass of water. All patients were to avoid grapefruit, star fruit, pomegranate and Seville oranges or juices and products containing these fruits during the study. In cases of vomiting doses were not to be repeated

Nilotinb 300 mg BID

Patients who were randomized to this arm were to receive nilotinib 300 mg twice a day (BID) by mouth each morning and evening approximately 12 hours apart. If the morning or evening dose was delayed for more than 4 hours, the patient was to skip this dose and resume dosing with the next dose as per the original schedule in order to prevent overdosing. No imatinib washout period was necessary prior to administration of nilotinib. Nilotinib was not to be taken with food. No food was to be consumed for at least 2 hours before the dose was taken and no additional oral intake other than water was to be consumed for at least one hour after the dose was taken. Patients were instructed to swallow capsules whole with a full 8 ounce glass of water, and not to chew them. All patients were to avoid grapefruit, star fruit, pomegranate and Seville oranges or juices and products containing these fruits. Vomited doses were not to be repeated.

Nilotinib 400 mg BID

Patients who were randomized to this arm were to receive nilotinib 400 mg twice a day (BID) by mouth each morning and evening approximately 12 hours apart. If the morning or evening dose was delayed for more than 4 hours, the patient was to skip this dose and resume dosing with the next dose as per the original schedule in order to prevent overdosing. No imatinib washout period was necessary prior to administration of nilotinib. Nilotinib was not to be taken with food. No food was to be consumed for at least 2 hours before the dose was taken and no additional oral intake other than water was to be consumed for at least one hour after the dose was taken. Patients were instructed to swallow capsules whole with a full 8 ounce glass of water, and not to chew them. All patients were to avoid grapefruit, star fruit, pomegranate and Seville oranges or juices and products containing these fruits. Vomited doses were not to be repeated.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Imatinib 400 mg QD283
Nilotinb 300 mg BID282
Nilotinib 400 mg BID281

Reported measurements

MMR at M6
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD12.0Not reported8.516.4Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID33.0Not reported27.538.8Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID29.5Not reported24.335.2Not reported
MMR at M12
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD22.3Not reported17.627.6Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID44.7Not reported38.850.7Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID43.1Not reported37.249.1Not reported
MMR at M24
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD37.5Not reported31.843.4Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID61.7Not reported55.867.4Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID59.1Not reported53.164.9Not reported
MMR at M36
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD38.5Not reported32.844.5Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID59.2Not reported53.265.0Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID57.3Not reported51.363.2Not reported
MMR at M48
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD43.8Not reported38.049.8Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID59.9Not reported54.065.7Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID55.2Not reported49.161.1Not reported
MMR at M60
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD49.1Not reported43.255.1Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID62.8Not reported56.868.4Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID61.2Not reported55.266.9Not reported
MMR at M72
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD41.7Not reported35.947.7Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID52.5Not reported46.558.4Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID57.7Not reported51.663.5Not reported
MMR at M84
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD40.3Not reported34.546.3Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID50.0Not reported44.056.0Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID50.9Not reported44.956.9Not reported
MMR at M96
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD37.5Not reported31.843.4Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID46.1Not reported40.252.1Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID46.3Not reported40.352.3Not reported
MMR at M108
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD37.5Not reported31.843.4Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID43.3Not reported37.449.3Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID40.2Not reported34.446.2Not reported
MMR at M120
Values in Percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Imatinib 400 mg QD36.4Not reported30.842.3Not reported
Nilotinb 300 mg BID37.9Not reported32.343.9Not reported
Nilotinib 400 mg BID39.1Not reported33.445.1Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        8.5
        upper Limit
        16.4
        value
        12.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        27.5
        upper Limit
        38.8
        value
        33.0
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        24.3
        upper Limit
        35.2
        value
        29.5
    title
    MMR at M6
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        17.6
        upper Limit
        27.6
        value
        22.3
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        38.8
        upper Limit
        50.7
        value
        44.7
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        37.2
        upper Limit
        49.1
        value
        43.1
    title
    MMR at M12
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        31.8
        upper Limit
        43.4
        value
        37.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        55.8
        upper Limit
        67.4
        value
        61.7
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        53.1
        upper Limit
        64.9
        value
        59.1
    title
    MMR at M24
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        32.8
        upper Limit
        44.5
        value
        38.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        53.2
        upper Limit
        65.0
        value
        59.2
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        51.3
        upper Limit
        63.2
        value
        57.3
    title
    MMR at M36
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        38.0
        upper Limit
        49.8
        value
        43.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        54.0
        upper Limit
        65.7
        value
        59.9
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        49.1
        upper Limit
        61.1
        value
        55.2
    title
    MMR at M48
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        43.2
        upper Limit
        55.1
        value
        49.1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        56.8
        upper Limit
        68.4
        value
        62.8
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        55.2
        upper Limit
        66.9
        value
        61.2
    title
    MMR at M60
  7. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        35.9
        upper Limit
        47.7
        value
        41.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        46.5
        upper Limit
        58.4
        value
        52.5
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        51.6
        upper Limit
        63.5
        value
        57.7
    title
    MMR at M72
  8. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        34.5
        upper Limit
        46.3
        value
        40.3
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        44.0
        upper Limit
        56.0
        value
        50.0
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        44.9
        upper Limit
        56.9
        value
        50.9
    title
    MMR at M84
  9. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        31.8
        upper Limit
        43.4
        value
        37.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        40.2
        upper Limit
        52.1
        value
        46.1
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        40.3
        upper Limit
        52.3
        value
        46.3
    title
    MMR at M96
  10. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        31.8
        upper Limit
        43.4
        value
        37.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        37.4
        upper Limit
        49.3
        value
        43.3
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        34.4
        upper Limit
        46.2
        value
        40.2
    title
    MMR at M108
  11. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        30.8
        upper Limit
        42.3
        value
        36.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        32.3
        upper Limit
        43.9
        value
        37.9
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        33.4
        upper Limit
        45.1
        value
        39.1
    title
    MMR at M120
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      283
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      282
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      281
    units
    Participants
description
MMR is defined as the percentage of participants in MMR (reduction of ≥ 3 logs in BCR-ABL transcripts compared to the standardized baseline established in IRIS, or ≤ 0.1% BCR-ABL/ABL % by international scale and measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RQ-PCR)) at 6 months and beyond up to 120 months based on final data.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Patients randomized to this arm were to receive 400 mg imatinib once a day (QD). If the patient required a dose escalation from 400 mg/day, the patient was to receive 400 mg imatinib twice daily orally. Imatinib was taken with food and a large glass of water. All patients were to avoid grapefruit, star fruit, pomegranate and Seville oranges or juices and products containing these fruits during the study. In cases of vomiting doses were not to be repeated
    id
    OG000
    title
    Imatinib 400 mg QD
  2. description
    Patients who were randomized to this arm were to receive nilotinib 300 mg twice a day (BID) by mouth each morning and evening approximately 12 hours apart. If the morning or evening dose was delayed for more than 4 hours, the patient was to skip this dose and resume dosing with the next dose as per the original schedule in order to prevent overdosing. No imatinib washout period was necessary prior to administration of nilotinib. Nilotinib was not to be taken with food. No food was to be consumed for at least 2 hours before the dose was taken and no additional oral intake other than water was to be consumed for at least one hour after the dose was taken. Patients were instructed to swallow capsules whole with a full 8 ounce glass of water, and not to chew them. All patients were to avoid grapefruit, star fruit, pomegranate and Seville oranges or juices and products containing these fruits. Vomited doses were not to be repeated.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Nilotinb 300 mg BID
  3. description
    Patients who were randomized to this arm were to receive nilotinib 400 mg twice a day (BID) by mouth each morning and evening approximately 12 hours apart. If the morning or evening dose was delayed for more than 4 hours, the patient was to skip this dose and resume dosing with the next dose as per the original schedule in order to prevent overdosing. No imatinib washout period was necessary prior to administration of nilotinib. Nilotinib was not to be taken with food. No food was to be consumed for at least 2 hours before the dose was taken and no additional oral intake other than water was to be consumed for at least one hour after the dose was taken. Patients were instructed to swallow capsules whole with a full 8 ounce glass of water, and not to chew them. All patients were to avoid grapefruit, star fruit, pomegranate and Seville oranges or juices and products containing these fruits. Vomited doses were not to be repeated.
    id
    OG002
    title
    Nilotinib 400 mg BID
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
Full analysis Set (FAS): Contained 846 randomized patients. Patients were analyzed according to the treatment they were randomized to, regardless of actual treatment received.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108 and 120 months
title
Rate of MMR at 6 Months and Beyond in All 3 Treatment Arms
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Percentage of participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice