NCT01558921 · STUDY IN CONTEXT
Rectal Cancer And Pre-operative Induction Therapy Followed by Dedicated Operation. The RAPIDO Trial
Draft scope assessment: unclear. Attached because the study's own record describes metastatic disease. The study was not selected for this indication by its sponsor, and its eligibility has not been reconciled against this page in full. Found because this study's registry identifier is printed in an FDA approval notice, an FDA product label or an NCI summary held by this site. The citing document and the exact position of the identifier inside it are recorded. Being cited is not a statement that the study supports this treatment.
Read the full study record and all posted results →
Linked outcomes
DrTF = Either local or distant relapse or death caused by the rectal carcinoma whichever comes first. In case of nonrectal cancer related death patients will be censored at date of death. In case of a second primary tumour patients will be censored at the date of diagnosis of the second primary tumour. In case of local regrowth after wait \& watch strategy, followed by no resection or R2 resection, diagnosis local regrowth is taken. Patients lost to follow-up will be censored the last date of patient visit. Survival curves for Disease related Treatment Failure after 3 years of follow-up will be constructed using the method of Kaplan and Meier.
Number of patients in the experimental arm receiving 5 fractions of x 5 Gy (5x5Gy) radiotherapy followed by at least 75% of the prescribed chemotherapy. In the standard arm receiving the prescribed chemoradiotherapy.
Number of patients with a Circumferential Resection Margin (CRM) \> 1 mm
Number of patients with a Pathological Complete Response (pCR) after neo-adjuvant treatment
Number of patients with surgical complications: wound rupture, bleeding, infection, rectal anastomotic leak
Quality of life QLQ-C30 core questionnaire EORTC quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology A total Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) score can range from 0 to 88, higher score means worse outcome.
Reported safety
Quality of life and patient-reported measures
EORTC QLQ · Quality of Life QLQ-C30 Scores
Score direction: Lower is better, according to the source. Direction is never inferred from an instrument name.
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- qol key
- qol-0005
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0005
- source outcome index
- 5
- instrument
- EORTC QLQ
- instrument basis
- matched 'qlq' in the study's own wording
- scale title
- Quality of Life QLQ-C30 Scores
- measure definition
- Quality of life QLQ-C30 core questionnaire EORTC quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology A total Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) score can range from 0 to 88, higher score means worse outcome.
- time frame
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- higher is better
- 0
- direction quote
- higher score means worse
- population note
- 574 Patients without DrTF at 3 years post surgery were eligible to receive the questionnaires 495 questionnaires were returned, 453 analyzed (completed within time lines)
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
EORTC QLQ · Quality of Life Questionnaire Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (EORTC-QLQ-CIPN20)
Score direction: Lower is better, according to the source. Direction is never inferred from an instrument name.
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- qol key
- qol-0006
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0006
- source outcome index
- 6
- instrument
- EORTC QLQ
- instrument basis
- matched 'eortc' in the study's own wording
- scale title
- Quality of Life Questionnaire Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (EORTC-QLQ-CIPN20)
- measure definition
- Quality of life EORTC-QLQ-CIPN20. International EORTC questionnaire to assess Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN). A total QLQ-CIPN20 score can range from 0 to 100, higher score means worse outcome. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common phenomenon, often resulting in serious limitations in daily functioning and compromised quality of life.
- time frame
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- higher is better
- 0
- direction quote
- higher score means worse
- population note
- 574 Patients without DrTF at 3 years post surgery were eligible to receive the questionnaires 495 questionnaires were returned, 453 analyzed (completed within time lines)
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
Unnamed quality-of-life measure · Quality of Life LARS Scores
Score direction: Lower is better, according to the source. Direction is never inferred from an instrument name.
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- qol key
- qol-0007
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0007
- source outcome index
- 7
- instrument
- Unnamed quality-of-life measure
- instrument basis
- matched 'quality of life' in the study's own wording
- scale title
- Quality of Life LARS Scores
- measure definition
- Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) scores in patients without a stoma three years after curative surgery Patient reported score (5 questions). 0-12 no LARS, 21-29 Minor LARS, 30-42 Major LARS. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
- time frame
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- higher is better
- 0
- direction quote
- Higher scores mean a worse
- population note
- patients without a stoma three years after curative surgery
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
Full draft applicability and source-link record
- trial
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- trial label
- Rectal Cancer And Pre-operative Induction Therapy Followed by Dedicated Operation. The RAPIDO Trial
- applicability
- unclear
- applicability note
- Attached because the study's own record describes metastatic disease. The study was not selected for this indication by its sponsor, and its eligibility has not been reconciled against this page in full.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- provenance class
- regulator-cited
- discovery note
- Found because this study's registry identifier is printed in an FDA approval notice, an FDA product label or an NCI summary held by this site. The citing document and the exact position of the identifier inside it are recorded. Being cited is not a statement that the study supports this treatment.
- outcome Count
- 6
- harms Count
- 2
- qol Count
- 3
- outcomes
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0000
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0000
- source outcome index
- 0
- endpoint
- Number of Patients With Disease Related Treatment Failure (DrTF)
- endpoint definition
- DrTF = Either local or distant relapse or death caused by the rectal carcinoma whichever comes first. In case of nonrectal cancer related death patients will be censored at date of death. In case of a second primary tumour patients will be censored at the date of diagnosis of the second primary tumour. In case of local regrowth after wait \& watch strategy, followed by no resection or R2 resection, diagnosis local regrowth is taken. Patients lost to follow-up will be censored the last date of patient visit. Survival curves for Disease related Treatment Failure after 3 years of follow-up will be constructed using the method of Kaplan and Meier.
- time origin
- 3 years follow-up after surgery
- analysis role
- primary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- 462+450 participants started were eligible 2 + 6 participants were ineligible or withdrew informed consent
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0001
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0001
- source outcome index
- 1
- endpoint
- Number of Patients Completing the Prescribe Neo-adjuvant Treatment Dose
- endpoint definition
- Number of patients in the experimental arm receiving 5 fractions of x 5 Gy (5x5Gy) radiotherapy followed by at least 75% of the prescribed chemotherapy. In the standard arm receiving the prescribed chemoradiotherapy.
- time origin
- 30 days after neoadjuvant treatment
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- 901 of the 920 patients were evaluable
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0002
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0002
- source outcome index
- 2
- endpoint
- Number of Patients With Negative CRM Negative
- endpoint definition
- Number of patients with a Circumferential Resection Margin (CRM) \> 1 mm
- time origin
- 30 days after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- Patients with a resection within 6 months after the end of preoperative treatment
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0003
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0003
- source outcome index
- 3
- endpoint
- Number of Patients With a Pathological Complete Response (pCR)
- endpoint definition
- Number of patients with a Pathological Complete Response (pCR) after neo-adjuvant treatment
- time origin
- 30 days after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- Participants with a resection within 6 months after the end of preoperative treatment
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0004
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0004
- source outcome index
- 4
- endpoint
- Number of Patients With Surgical Complications
- endpoint definition
- Number of patients with surgical complications: wound rupture, bleeding, infection, rectal anastomotic leak
- time origin
- 30 days after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- Patients undergoing standard surgery with curative intention
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0005
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0005
- source outcome index
- 5
- endpoint
- Quality of Life QLQ-C30 Scores
- endpoint definition
- Quality of life QLQ-C30 core questionnaire EORTC quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology A total Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) score can range from 0 to 88, higher score means worse outcome.
- time origin
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- 574 Patients without DrTF at 3 years post surgery were eligible to receive the questionnaires 495 questionnaires were returned, 453 analyzed (completed within time lines)
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- arms
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0000
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- B: 5x5Gy -> CAPOX -> Surgery
- regimen
- experimental group (arm B) M1 scheme M1 scheme: short course 5 x 5 Gy radiation scheme is followed by six cycles of combination chemotherapy (capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX)) and surgery. FOLFOX4 may be given as alternative for CAPOX
- analyzed count
- 462
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0000#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0000
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -> Surgery
- regimen
- control group (arm A) standard long course chemoradiotherapy standard long course chemoradiotherapy: long course chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery. Optional adjuvant chemotherapy (CAPOX or FOLFOX) is allowed in the control group.
- analyzed count
- 450
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0000#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0001
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- B: 5x5Gy -> CAPOX -> Surgery
- regimen
- Experimental group B: 5x5Gy -\> CAPOX -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 460
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0001#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0001
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -> Surgery
- regimen
- Control group A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 441
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0001#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0002
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- B: 5x5Gy -> CAPOX -> Surgery
- regimen
- Experimental group B: 5x5Gy -\> CAPOX -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 423
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0002#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0002
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -> Surgery
- regimen
- Control group A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 398
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0002#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0003
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- B: 5x5Gy -> CAPOX -> Surgery
- regimen
- Experimental group B: 5x5Gy -\> CAPOX -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 423
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0003#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0003
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -> Surgery
- regimen
- Control group A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 398
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0003#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0004
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- B: 5x5Gy -> CAPOX -> Surgery
- regimen
- Experimental group B: 5x5Gy -\> CAPOX -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 426
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0004#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0004
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -> Surgery
- regimen
- Control group A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 400
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0004#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0005
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- Experimental Group
- regimen
- Experimental group B: 5x5Gy -\> CAPOX -\> Surgery
- analyzed count
- 243
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0005#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- outcome key
- om-0005
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- Standard of Care Group With Post-operative Chemotherapy
- regimen
- Standard of care group with post-operative chemotherapy Chemoradiation -\> surgery -\> CAPOX
- analyzed count
- 99
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT01558921-om-0005#groups/OG001
- harms
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- harm key
- EG000
- source section id
- NCT01558921-ae
- event group key
- EG000
- event group label
- B: 5x5Gy -> CAPOX -> Surgery
- serious affected
- 31
- serious at risk
- 460
- other affected
- 429
- other at risk
- 460
- frequency threshold
- 0
- collection period
- 3 years
- event definition
- Source null
- undenominated note
- Source null
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- harm key
- EG001
- source section id
- NCT01558921-ae
- event group key
- EG001
- event group label
- A: 5 Weeks Chemoradiation -> Surgery
- serious affected
- 13
- serious at risk
- 441
- other affected
- 421
- other at risk
- 441
- frequency threshold
- 0
- collection period
- 3 years
- event definition
- Source null
- undenominated note
- Source null
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- quality of life
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- qol key
- qol-0005
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0005
- source outcome index
- 5
- instrument
- EORTC QLQ
- instrument basis
- matched 'qlq' in the study's own wording
- scale title
- Quality of Life QLQ-C30 Scores
- measure definition
- Quality of life QLQ-C30 core questionnaire EORTC quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology A total Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) score can range from 0 to 88, higher score means worse outcome.
- time frame
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- higher is better
- 0
- direction quote
- higher score means worse
- population note
- 574 Patients without DrTF at 3 years post surgery were eligible to receive the questionnaires 495 questionnaires were returned, 453 analyzed (completed within time lines)
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- qol key
- qol-0006
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0006
- source outcome index
- 6
- instrument
- EORTC QLQ
- instrument basis
- matched 'eortc' in the study's own wording
- scale title
- Quality of Life Questionnaire Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (EORTC-QLQ-CIPN20)
- measure definition
- Quality of life EORTC-QLQ-CIPN20. International EORTC questionnaire to assess Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN). A total QLQ-CIPN20 score can range from 0 to 100, higher score means worse outcome. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common phenomenon, often resulting in serious limitations in daily functioning and compromised quality of life.
- time frame
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- higher is better
- 0
- direction quote
- higher score means worse
- population note
- 574 Patients without DrTF at 3 years post surgery were eligible to receive the questionnaires 495 questionnaires were returned, 453 analyzed (completed within time lines)
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-rectal-cancer-eloxatin-e2dbb09f
- nct id
- NCT01558921
- qol key
- qol-0007
- source section id
- NCT01558921-om-0007
- source outcome index
- 7
- instrument
- Unnamed quality-of-life measure
- instrument basis
- matched 'quality of life' in the study's own wording
- scale title
- Quality of Life LARS Scores
- measure definition
- Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) scores in patients without a stoma three years after curative surgery Patient reported score (5 questions). 0-12 no LARS, 21-29 Minor LARS, 30-42 Major LARS. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
- time frame
- 3 year after surgery
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- higher is better
- 0
- direction quote
- Higher scores mean a worse
- population note
- patients without a stoma three years after curative surgery
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- setting source links
Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
Triangle