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NCT04283773 · STUDY IN CONTEXT

Immunohistochemical Evaluation of Protein P16 Expression in Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.

Draft scope assessment: narrower. Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. The condition was transformed or resolved through the terminology hierarchy to reach this cancer type, so the link itself is a candidate a reviewer must confirm. Found by searching ClinicalTrials.gov for this cancer type, restricted to studies that have posted results to the registry. No FDA notice, FDA label or NCI summary held by this site cites this study. Because the search asked for posted results, studies without posted results were never looked for, so their absence from this page means nothing.

Read the full study record and all posted results →

Linked outcomes

Measures are not ranked. Open each original source section for treatment groups, denominators, units and results.

primary · POSTED

For P16 IHC staining, the percentage of P16 positive cells and the location of positive signals (nuclear or cytoplasmic) were visually estimated for neoplastic components of all lesions. German Semi-quantitative scoring system were used to evaluate P16 expression as every tumor will be given a score according to the intensity of the cytoplasmic and nucleic staining (no staining = 0, weak staining = 1, moderate staining = 2, strong staining = 3) And the extent of stained cells (0% = 0, 1-10% = 1, 11-50% =2, 51-80% = 3, 81-100% = 4). The final immunoreactive score will be determined by multiplying the intensity scores with the extent of positivity scores of stained cells, with the minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 12 ( score 0, 1,2,3,4,6,8,9 and 12).

Source null

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primary · POSTED

For KI67 IHC staining for malignant cases, percentage of nuclear positivity stained cells were assessed, regardless intensity of staining in all sections examined (at least 1000 tumor cells were counted per section for estimation of KI index).Correlation analysis was used to test the association between Ki-67 and other variables (Spearman' Ranked correlation). A p-value \< 0.05 was considered significant.

Measurement of Ki67 expression in malignant ovarian germ cell tumors only. That explains why analysis obtained on Arm/Group 1 ( MOGCTs) only.

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secondary · POSTED

P16 cytoplasmic score is assessed by German quantitative scoring system by multiplying scores of intensity of staining ( 0= No , 1= weak , 2= moderate , 3 = strong ) in scores of intensity of staining ( 0 = less than 10% , 1= 11- 20 % , 2= 21-50 % , 3= 51-80% , 4= more than 80%) to induce final scores range between ( 0, 1,2,4,6,8,9 and 12). FIGO staging system for ovarian tumors between Stage I ( limited to ovaries) , II ( with pelvic extension) , III ( with peritoneal extension) and IV ( distant metastasis) , and it is reported from medical records of patients. One-way ANOVA was used to examine the Difference in Mean between groups. Post-hoc test with Bonferroni Correction was used for Pairwise comparisons . Data was expressed as mean (SD). A p-value \< 0.05 was considered significant.

P16 cytoplasmic score is assessed by German quantitative scoring system by multiplying scores of intensity of staining ( 0= No , 1= weak , 2= moderate , 3 = strong ) in scores of intensity of staining ( 0 = less than 10% , 1= 11- 20 % , 2= 21-50 % , 3= 51-80% , 4= more than 80%) to induce final scores range between ( 0, 1,2,4,6,8,9 and 12). FIGO staging for (malignant ovarian tumors only) is reported from medical records of patients . That explains why this measurement Arm/group 1( MOGCTs)only.

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Reported safety

Serious events are not the same as severe events. Compare the original safety groups and their at-risk populations.

Open the study safety table →

Quality of life and patient-reported measures

No linked quality-of-life measure is recorded for this setting and study.

Full draft applicability and source-link record
trial
release id
clinical-indications-draft-1
disease state id
ds-germ-cell-tumor
nct id
NCT04283773
trial label
Immunohistochemical Evaluation of Protein P16 Expression in Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.
applicability
narrower
applicability note
Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. The condition was transformed or resolved through the terminology hierarchy to reach this cancer type, so the link itself is a candidate a reviewer must confirm.
curation status
draft
reviewed by
Source null
reviewed at
Source null
created at
2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
provenance class
registry-condition-search
discovery note
Found by searching ClinicalTrials.gov for this cancer type, restricted to studies that have posted results to the registry. No FDA notice, FDA label or NCI summary held by this site cites this study. Because the search asked for posted results, studies without posted results were never looked for, so their absence from this page means nothing.
outcome Count
3
harms Count
3
qol Count
0
outcomes
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0000
    source section id
    NCT04283773-om-0000
    source outcome index
    0
    endpoint
    P16 Evaluation in Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors
    endpoint definition
    For P16 IHC staining, the percentage of P16 positive cells and the location of positive signals (nuclear or cytoplasmic) were visually estimated for neoplastic components of all lesions. German Semi-quantitative scoring system were used to evaluate P16 expression as every tumor will be given a score according to the intensity of the cytoplasmic and nucleic staining (no staining = 0, weak staining = 1, moderate staining = 2, strong staining = 3) And the extent of stained cells (0% = 0, 1-10% = 1, 11-50% =2, 51-80% = 3, 81-100% = 4). The final immunoreactive score will be determined by multiplying the intensity scores with the extent of positivity scores of stained cells, with the minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 12 ( score 0, 1,2,3,4,6,8,9 and 12).
    time origin
    Antibody exposure overnight, assessed up to 3 days for each run of sections assessed.
    analysis role
    primary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0001
    source section id
    NCT04283773-om-0001
    source outcome index
    1
    endpoint
    Measurement of Ki67 Expression in Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.
    endpoint definition
    For KI67 IHC staining for malignant cases, percentage of nuclear positivity stained cells were assessed, regardless intensity of staining in all sections examined (at least 1000 tumor cells were counted per section for estimation of KI index).Correlation analysis was used to test the association between Ki-67 and other variables (Spearman' Ranked correlation). A p-value \< 0.05 was considered significant.
    time origin
    Antibody exposure 2 hrs , assessed up to 1 day for each run of sections assessed.
    analysis role
    primary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Measurement of Ki67 expression in malignant ovarian germ cell tumors only. That explains why analysis obtained on Arm/Group 1 ( MOGCTs) only.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0002
    source section id
    NCT04283773-om-0002
    source outcome index
    2
    endpoint
    Correlation Between P16 Cytoplasmic Score and FIGO Staging of MOGCTs.
    endpoint definition
    P16 cytoplasmic score is assessed by German quantitative scoring system by multiplying scores of intensity of staining ( 0= No , 1= weak , 2= moderate , 3 = strong ) in scores of intensity of staining ( 0 = less than 10% , 1= 11- 20 % , 2= 21-50 % , 3= 51-80% , 4= more than 80%) to induce final scores range between ( 0, 1,2,4,6,8,9 and 12). FIGO staging system for ovarian tumors between Stage I ( limited to ovaries) , II ( with pelvic extension) , III ( with peritoneal extension) and IV ( distant metastasis) , and it is reported from medical records of patients. One-way ANOVA was used to examine the Difference in Mean between groups. Post-hoc test with Bonferroni Correction was used for Pairwise comparisons . Data was expressed as mean (SD). A p-value \< 0.05 was considered significant.
    time origin
    After obtaining of results and collecting raw data , within 2 months.
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    P16 cytoplasmic score is assessed by German quantitative scoring system by multiplying scores of intensity of staining ( 0= No , 1= weak , 2= moderate , 3 = strong ) in scores of intensity of staining ( 0 = less than 10% , 1= 11- 20 % , 2= 21-50 % , 3= 51-80% , 4= more than 80%) to induce final scores range between ( 0, 1,2,4,6,8,9 and 12). FIGO staging for (malignant ovarian tumors only) is reported from medical records of patients . That explains why this measurement Arm/group 1( MOGCTs)only.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
arms
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors ( MOGCTs).
    regimen
    22 cases of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors ; include Dysgerminoma , yolk sac tumor and immature teratomas will be treated by anti P16 antibody and Ki67 antibody. p16INK4a Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (RM267): Treatment of slides that cut from paraffin embedded blocks related to groups by immunohistochemical method by p16INK4a Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (RM267).Additional step for malignant cases , sections were treated by Ki67 antibody.
    analyzed count
    22
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT04283773-om-0000#groups/OG000
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Mature Cystic Teratomas.
    regimen
    20 cases of mature teratomas will be treated by anti P16 antibody . p16INK4a Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (RM267): Treatment of slides that cut from paraffin embedded blocks related to groups by immunohistochemical method by p16INK4a Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (RM267).Additional step for malignant cases , sections were treated by Ki67 antibody.
    analyzed count
    20
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT04283773-om-0000#groups/OG001
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG002
    arm label
    Normally Apparent Ovaries.
    regimen
    20 cases of normally apparent ovaries will be treated by anti P16 antibody . p16INK4a Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (RM267): Treatment of slides that cut from paraffin embedded blocks related to groups by immunohistochemical method by p16INK4a Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (RM267).Additional step for malignant cases , sections were treated by Ki67 antibody.
    analyzed count
    20
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT04283773-om-0000#groups/OG002
  4. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0001
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Measurement of Ki67 Expression in Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.
    regimen
    22 cases of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors ; 5cases of dysgerminoma ( one of them is bilateral) , 9 cases of yolk sac tumor and 8 cases of immature teratoma. For KI67 IHC staining for malignant cases, percentage of nuclear positivity stained cells were assessed. KI67 LI is estimated by percentage of positive nuclei to all tumor cells from 0 to 100% scale.
    analyzed count
    22
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT04283773-om-0001#groups/OG000
  5. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    outcome key
    om-0002
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors ( MOGCTs).
    regimen
    22 cases of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors ; include Dysgerminoma , yolk sac tumor and immature teratomas will be treated by anti P16 antibody
    analyzed count
    22
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT04283773-om-0002#groups/OG000
harms
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    harm key
    EG000
    source section id
    NCT04283773-ae
    event group key
    EG000
    event group label
    Immunohistochemical Expression of P16 Expression in Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.
    serious affected
    0
    serious at risk
    0
    other affected
    0
    other at risk
    0
    frequency threshold
    0
    collection period
    1 year
    event definition
    Nature of specimen is paraffin embedded tissue blocks , therefore there is no mortality , harm or serious Adverse Events were obtained to the participants. This explained why "0" is a total number of Participants at Risk.
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    harm key
    EG001
    source section id
    NCT04283773-ae
    event group key
    EG001
    event group label
    Immunohistochemical Expression of P16 Expression in Benign Ovarian Germ Cell (MCTs)
    serious affected
    0
    serious at risk
    0
    other affected
    0
    other at risk
    0
    frequency threshold
    0
    collection period
    1 year
    event definition
    Nature of specimen is paraffin embedded tissue blocks , therefore there is no mortality , harm or serious Adverse Events were obtained to the participants. This explained why "0" is a total number of Participants at Risk.
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-germ-cell-tumor
    nct id
    NCT04283773
    harm key
    EG002
    source section id
    NCT04283773-ae
    event group key
    EG002
    event group label
    Immunohistochemical Expression of P16 Expression in Normal Ovarian Tissues.
    serious affected
    0
    serious at risk
    0
    other affected
    0
    other at risk
    0
    frequency threshold
    0
    collection period
    1 year
    event definition
    Nature of specimen is paraffin embedded tissue blocks , therefore there is no mortality , harm or serious Adverse Events were obtained to the participants. This explained why "0" is a total number of Participants at Risk.
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
quality of life
    setting source links

      Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice