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Ivosidenib as Post-HSCT Maintenance for AML

  • PhasePhase 2
  • StatusRecruiting
  • Planned enrollment75 people
  • Recruiting US sites7
  • SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital
  • RegistryNCT06707493

Recruitment re-checked on ClinicalTrials.gov Oct 30, 2026. Public record; not medical advice.

Ivosidenib as Post-HSCT Maintenance for AML: a one-minute explainerNCT067074931 min

Eligibility

Who can join

The film gives the main points. The full list below is copied from the registry; the study team makes the final decision.

  • Age18 Years to 75 Years
  • SexAll
  • Healthy volunteersNo

You may be able to join if

  • Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of IDH1(R132)-mutant acute myeloid leukemia (AML). IDH1 mutations could have been detected by any mutational technique at any prior point including at diagnosis or remission.
  • Between the ages of 18 and 75 years
  • Will undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for their malignancy. Conditioning may be either conventional myeloablative (MAC) or reduced intensity conditioning (RIC). There will be no restrictions on type of graft source.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/µL without growth factor support (e.g. GCSF) in the previous 7 days.
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/µL without transfusional support in the previous 7 days.
  • AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) and Alkaline phosphatase < 3x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Direct bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
  • Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  • LVEF must be equal to or greater than 40%, as measured by MUGA scan or echocardiogram
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
  • The effects of ivosidenib on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason female participants of child-bearing potential and male participants must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of treatment
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

You cannot join if

  • Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants.
  • Morphologically relapsed or refractory disease, as assessed by bone marrow aspirate and biopsy performed within 42 days prior to study entry
  • History of other malignancy(ies) unless
  • the participant has been disease-free for at least 5 years and is deemed by the investigator to be at low risk of recurrence of that malignancy, or
  • the only prior malignancy was cervical cancer in situ and/or basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Known diagnosis of active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  • Current or history of congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NHYA) class 3 or 4, or any history of documented diastolic or systolic dysfunction (LVEF < 40%, as measured by MUGA scan or echocardiogram)
  • Current or history of ventricular or life-threatening arrhythmias or diagnosis of long-QT syndrome
  • QTc interval (i.e., Friderica's correction [QTcF]) ≥ 450 ms or other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT interval syndrome) at screening
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Post-transplantation Pre-Treatment Criteria Treatment may begin at any time between day 45 and day 90 following stem cell transplantation.
  • However, at time of treatment start, it must be ensured that:
  • The patient has continued willingness and interest in participating in the study.
  • There is no systemic infection requiring IV antibiotic therapy within 7 days preceding the first dose of study drug, or other severe infection
  • Chimerism studies reveal that ≥ 70% of blood or bone marrow cells, or of the CD33 expressing fraction, are of donor origin,
  • There is no acute graft versus host disease (GVHD), requiring an equivalent dose of ≥ 0.5mg/kg/day of prednisone within one week of starting ivosidenib / placebo, or have escalation of systemic immunosuppression in terms of increase of corticosteroids or addition of new agent/modality within two weeks of starting ivosidenib / placebo.
  • For prophylaxis for GVHD, agents that are permitted for administration on study:
  • Tacrolimus
  • Cyclosporine
  • Sirolimus
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Mycophenolate Mofetil
  • Methotrexate
  • ATG
  • Ruxolitinib
  • Vedolizumab
  • As standards of care may change, any other prophylactic agents used should be discussed with the PI.
  • Investigational agents, defined as not approved for any indication, are forbidden unless the participant comes off study.
  • Agents used to treat GVHD that are permitted for administration on study:
  • Any agent used in prophylaxis may be continued (see list above)
  • Ruxolitinib
  • Etanarcept
  • ATG
  • Belumosidil
  • Axatilimab
  • Rituximab
  • Fecal microbiota transplantation
  • Alpha1-Antitrypsin
  • Pregnyl
  • Extracorporal photopheresis (ECP)
  • As standards of care may change, any other treatment agents used should be discussed with the PI.
  • Investigational agents, defined as not approved for any indication, are forbidden unless the participant comes off study.
  • There is no evidence of relapsed/recurrent/residual disease.
  • Prior to the start of ivosidenib / placebo administration, the participant must have adequate hematological function, defined as:
  • ANC ≥ 1000/µL
  • Platelets ≥ 50,000/µL
  • and adequate organ function defined as
  • Direct bilirubin level < 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) and Alkaline phosphatase < 3x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • No presence of congestive heart failure, defined by New York Heart Association (NHYA) criteria as class 3 or 4
  • Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)

The treatment

How it is intended to work

This is how the treatment is meant to work. Whether it helps, and how safe it is, is what this trial is testing.

ivosidenib. An orally available inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase type 1 (IDH1), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, ivosidenib specifically inhibits a mutated form of IDH1 in the cytoplasm, which inhibits the formation of the oncometabolite, 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). This may lead to both an induction of cellular differentiation and an inhibition of cellular proliferation in IDH1-expressing tumor cells. IDH1, an enzyme in the citric acid cycle, is mutated in a variety of cancers; it initiates and drives cancer growth by both blocking cell differentiation and catalyzing the formation of 2HG. NCI Drug Dictionary

Treatments listed in the registry

  • Ivosidenib (Drug): Ivosidenib tablets are supplied as 50 mg, 200 mg, and 250 mg strengths, to be taken orally.
  • Placebo (Drug): Placebo tablets are taken orally.

The study

Treatment groups

Randomized · Parallel · masking: Single

Ivosidenib (Experimental)

After screening and standard of care hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) and any standard treatment before and after the HSCT, Ivosidenib will be given orally (PO) once daily (QD) in 28-day continuous cycles. Ivosidenib is administered at a pre-determined dose with a goal of 500mg daily. Participants begin study treatment 45 to 90 days after HCT, and treatment will continue for up to 24 months. Study visits and assessments occur throughout study treatment and in follow-up. After the 24-month treatment period, participants are followed for up to 12 additional months.

Placebo (Placebo Comparator)

After screening and standard of care hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) and any standard treatment before and after the HSCT, Placebo will be given orally (PO) once daily (QD) in 28-day continuous cycles. Participants begin study treatment (placebo) 45 to 90 days after HCT, and treatment (placebo) will continue for up to 24 months. Study visits and assessments occur throughout study treatment period and in follow-up. After the 24-month treatment period, participants are followed for up to 12 additional months.

Goals

What the study measures

Main goals

  • Relapse-Free Survival (RFS) (Time of randomization to 24 months post-randomization, death, or disease relapse whichever occurs first.)

Other goals

  • Overall Survival (OS)
  • Incidence of treatment related adverse events (TRAE)
  • Cumulative incidence of acute and chronic Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD)
  • Measurable Residual Risease (MRD)
  • Cumulative incidence rate of relapse of acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

Planned enrollment: 75 (estimated).

Where

Recruiting US sites

  • Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia
  • Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas
  • Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts
  • Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center- James Cancer Hospital, Columbus, Ohio
  • Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah
  • Froedtert Hospital & the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Site status as of Oct 30, 2026. Check the live record before contacting a site.

Sources

Where this comes from

Registry record reviewed as fetched Oct 30, 2026, last updated by the sponsor Oct 4, 2026. Public record; not medical advice.

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