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Stem cell transplant
Source: Kidney Cancer in Children (PDQ®)–Patient Version, National Cancer Institute.
Source updated: May 13, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.
Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.
Context: Types of treatment for kidney cancer in children / Treatment options
Stem cell transplant (stem cell rescue) is a procedure to replace the blood-forming stem cells that are destroyed when high doses of chemotherapy are given to kill cancer cells. Before high-dose chemotherapy, stem cells (immature blood cells) are removed from the blood or bone marrow of your child and stored in a freezer. After your child completes chemotherapy, the frozen stem cells are thawed and given back to them through an infusion. These stem cells grow into new blood cells.
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Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice