TriangleFOR PATIENTS · SOURCE READING
Key Points
Source: Thyroid Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Patient Version, National Cancer Institute.
Source updated: February 12, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.
Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.
Context: Treatment Option Overview
There are different types of treatment for patients with thyroid cancer.
The following types of treatment are used:
The following types of treatment are used:
Surgery
The following types of treatment are used:
Radiation therapy, including radioactive iodine therapy
The following types of treatment are used:
Chemotherapy
The following types of treatment are used:
Thyroid hormone therapy
The following types of treatment are used:
Targeted therapy
The following types of treatment are used:
Watchful waiting
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials.
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials.
Immunotherapy
Treatment for thyroid cancer may cause side effects.
Patients may want to think about taking part in a clinical trial.
Patients can enter clinical trials before, during, or after starting their cancer treatment.
Follow-up tests may be needed.
Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice