FOR PATIENTS · SOURCE READING
Radiation therapy
Source: Salivary Gland Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Patient Version, National Cancer Institute.
Source updated: March 14, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.
Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.
Context: Treatment Option Overview / The following types of treatment are used:
Radiation therapy is a cancer treatment that uses high-energy x-rays or other types of radiation to kill cancer cells or keep them from growing.
External radiation therapy uses a machine outside the body to send radiation toward the area of the body with cancer.Special types of external radiation may be used to treat some salivary gland tumors. These include:
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External radiation therapy uses a machine outside the body to send radiation toward the area of the body with cancer.Special types of external radiation may be used to treat some salivary gland tumors. These include:
Fast-neutron radiation therapy: Fast-neutron radiation therapy is a type of high-energy external radiation therapy. A radiation therapy machine aims neutrons (tiny, invisible particles) at the cancer cells to kill them. Fast-neutron radiation therapy uses a higher-energy radiation than the x-ray type of radiation therapy. This allows the radiation therapy to be given in fewer treatments.
External radiation therapy uses a machine outside the body to send radiation toward the area of the body with cancer.Special types of external radiation may be used to treat some salivary gland tumors. These include:
Photon-beam radiation therapy: Photon-beam radiation therapy is a type of external radiation therapy that reaches deep tumors with high-energy x-rays made by a machine called a linear accelerator. This can be delivered as hyperfractionated radiation therapy, in which the total dose of radiation is divided into small doses, and the treatments are given more than once a day.
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External radiation therapy is used to treat salivary gland cancer and may also be used as palliative therapy to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.
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Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice
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