HEALTH PROFESSIONAL · SOURCE READING
Treatment Option Overview for Mycosis Fungoides and Other Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas
Source: Mycosis Fungoides and Other Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version, National Cancer Institute.
Source updated: February 19, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.
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Anecdotal responses, some lasting for months, can be seen with aggressive antibiotic treatment of Staphylococcus aureus, with corresponding decreased expression of interleukin-2 receptors, STAT signaling, and T-cell proliferation.[1][Level of evidence C3]
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These types of treatments produce remissions, but long-term remissions are uncommon. Treatment is considered palliative for most patients, although major symptomatic improvement is regularly achieved. Survival of more than 8 years is common for patients with early stages of disease. All patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphomas are candidates for clinical trials evaluating new approaches to treatment.
| Stage (TNM Definitions) | Treatment Options |
|---|---|
| Stage I and Stage II Mycosis Fungoides | Photodynamic therapy |
| Radiation therapy | |
| Biological therapy | |
| Chemotherapy | |
| Other drug therapy | |
| Targeted therapy | |
| Stage III and Stage IV Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome | Photodynamic therapy |
| Radiation therapy | |
| Biological therapy | |
| Chemotherapy | |
| Other drug therapy | |
| Targeted therapy | |
| Checkpoint inhibitors | |
| Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome | Radiation therapy |
| Photodynamic therapy | |
| Chemotherapy | |
| Other drug therapy | |
| Biological therapy | |
| Allogeneic stem cell transplant | |
| Targeted therapy | |
| Primary Cutaneous Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma | Radiation therapy |
| Targeted therapy | |
| Chemotherapy | |
| Subcutaneous Panniculitis-Like T-Cell Lymphoma | Immunosuppression |
| Chemotherapy | |
| Targeted therapy | |
| Allogeneic stem cell transplant | |
| Primary Cutaneous Gamma Delta T-Cell Lymphoma | Chemotherapy |
| Allogeneic stem cell transplant | |
| Primary Cutaneous Aggressive Epidermotropic CD8-Positive T-Cell Lymphoma | Chemotherapy |
| Allogeneic stem cell transplant |
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- TNM Definitions
- Photodynamic therapy
- Radiation therapy
- Biological therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Other drug therapy
- Targeted therapy
- Photodynamic therapy
- Radiation therapy
- Biological therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Other drug therapy
- Targeted therapy
- Checkpoint inhibitors
- Radiation therapy
- Photodynamic therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Other drug therapy
- Biological therapy
- Allogeneic stem cell transplant
- Targeted therapy
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