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← Laryngeal Cancer

HEALTH PROFESSIONAL · SOURCE READING

Glottis

Source: Laryngeal Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: May 14, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary.

Context: Treatment of Stage IV Laryngeal Cancer

Treatment options for stage IV cancer of the glottis include:

Concurrent chemoradiation therapy can be considered for patients who would require total laryngectomy for control of disease, including those with nonbulky T4a disease.[1]

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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiation therapy. Laryngectomy is reserved for patients with less than a 50% response to chemotherapy or who have persistent disease following radiation.[1-6]

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Definitive radiation therapy alone in patients who are not candidates for concurrent chemotherapy and surgery (total laryngectomy) for salvage of radiation failures.[7]

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For patients with bulky T4 disease, surgery (total laryngectomy) followed by PORT with or without concurrent chemotherapy based on pathological risk factors for large volume T4 disease.[8]

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Clinical trials exploring novel targeted therapy, immunotherapy, novel chemotherapy, radiosensitizers, or particle-beam radiation therapy.[9]

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Publication references

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice