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← Childhood Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

HEALTH PROFESSIONAL · SOURCE READING

Allogeneic HSCT

Source: Childhood Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: December 10, 2024 · Captured 2026-09-09.

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Context: Treatment of Recurrent or Refractory Childhood CML

The question of whether a pediatric patient with CML should receive an allogeneic HSCT when multiple TKIs are available remains unanswered. However, reports suggest that PFS does not improve when using HSCT, compared with the sustained use of imatinib.[8] The potential advantages and disadvantages need to be discussed with the patient and family. While HSCT is currently the only known definitive curative therapy for CML, patients discontinuing treatment with TKIs after sustained molecular remissions, who remained in molecular remission, have been reported.[9]

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