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← Childhood Thyroid Cancer

FOR PATIENTS · SOURCE READING

Who treats children with thyroid cancer?

Source: Childhood Thyroid Cancer (PDQ®)–Patient Version, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: October 16, 2024 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.

Context: Types of treatment for childhood thyroid cancer

A pediatric oncologist, a doctor who specializes in treating children with cancer, oversees treatment of thyroid cancer. The pediatric oncologist works with other health care providers who are experts in treating children with cancer and who specialize in certain areas of medicine. Other specialists may include:

pediatrician

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pediatric surgeon

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radiation oncologist

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pathologist

pediatric nurse specialist

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social worker

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rehabilitation specialist

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psychologist

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child-life specialist

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There are different types of treatment for children and adolescents with thyroid cancer. You and your child's cancer care team will work together to decide treatment. Many factors will be considered, such as your child's overall health and whether the tumor is newly diagnosed or has come back.

Your child's treatment plan will include information about the cancer, the goals of treatment, treatment options, and the possible side effects. It will be helpful to talk with your child's cancer care team before treatment begins about what to expect. For help every step of the way, see our booklet, Children with Cancer: A Guide for Parents.

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Treatment for thyroid cancer might include:

Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice