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← Childhood Liver Cancer

FOR PATIENTS · SOURCE READING

Surgery

Source: Childhood Undifferentiated Embryonal Sarcoma of the Liver, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: December 19, 2024 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.

NCI patient article for the named subtype within this topic Source-defined subtype article; do not apply its treatment text to every subtype in the umbrella topic.

Context: Types of treatment for childhood undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver

When possible, the cancer is removed by surgery. The following types of surgery may be done:

Partial hepatectomy is surgery to remove the part of the liver where cancer is found. The part removed may be a wedge of tissue, an entire lobe, or a larger part of the liver, along with some of the healthy tissue around it. The remaining liver tissue takes over the functions of the liver and may regrow.

Liver transplant is the removal of the entire liver by surgery, followed by a transplant of a healthy liver from a donor. A liver transplant may be done when the cancer is in the liver only, and a donated liver can be found. If the patient has to wait for a donated liver, other treatment is given as needed.

Chemotherapy is sometimes given before surgery to shrink the tumor and make it easier to remove. This is called neoadjuvant therapy.

Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice