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FOR PATIENTS · SOURCE READING

What other types of treatment might I need after breast cancer surgery?

Source: Choosing Between a Lumpectomy and Mastectomy, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: December 2, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.

NCI patient treatment article for this disease Exact source article; not a clinically reviewed indication or current-standard recommendation.

Context: Choosing Between a Lumpectomy and Mastectomy / Compare lumpectomy and mastectomy / Questions about treatment after breast surgery

If you choose to have a lumpectomy or other breast-conserving surgery, you will usually need radiation therapy. Radiation treatments are often given 5 days a week for up to 6 weeks.

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If you have a mastectomy, you may still need radiation therapy.

No matter which surgery you choose, you might need:

chemotherapy

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hormone therapy

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targeted therapy

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Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice