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HEALTH PROFESSIONAL · SOURCE READING

Pertuzumab

Source: Breast Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: April 25, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary.

Context: Systemic Therapy for Stages I, II, and III Breast Cancer / Stages I, II, and III HER2-Positive Breast Cancer / Postoperative therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer

Pertuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to a distinct epitope on the extracellular domain of the HER2 receptor and inhibits dimerization. Its use, in combination with trastuzumab, has been evaluated in a randomized trial in the postoperative setting.

Evidence (pertuzumab):

The Breast Intergroup (BIG) trial enrolled 4,805 women with HER2-positive cancer in a blinded comparison study. Patients received 12 months of trastuzumab plus placebo versus 12 months of trastuzumab plus pertuzumab, which were given in conjunction with standard chemotherapy and hormone therapy. The primary end point was IDFS.[125]

Source links and citations

The Breast Intergroup (BIG) trial enrolled 4,805 women with HER2-positive cancer in a blinded comparison study. Patients received 12 months of trastuzumab plus placebo versus 12 months of trastuzumab plus pertuzumab, which were given in conjunction with standard chemotherapy and hormone therapy. The primary end point was IDFS.[125]

At the time of the final analysis, the 3-year IDFS rate was 94.1% in the trastuzumab-pertuzumab group and 93.2% in the trastuzumab-placebo group (HR, 0.81; 95% CI, 0.66–1.00; P = .045).

The Breast Intergroup (BIG) trial enrolled 4,805 women with HER2-positive cancer in a blinded comparison study. Patients received 12 months of trastuzumab plus placebo versus 12 months of trastuzumab plus pertuzumab, which were given in conjunction with standard chemotherapy and hormone therapy. The primary end point was IDFS.[125]

There was no statistically significant difference in OS (a secondary end point) at the first interim analysis. The same observation was made at the third interim analysis.[140]

Source links and citations

The Breast Intergroup (BIG) trial enrolled 4,805 women with HER2-positive cancer in a blinded comparison study. Patients received 12 months of trastuzumab plus placebo versus 12 months of trastuzumab plus pertuzumab, which were given in conjunction with standard chemotherapy and hormone therapy. The primary end point was IDFS.[125]

Patients who received pertuzumab had more grade 3 diarrhea (9.8% vs. 3.7%) and were more likely to develop heart failure (0.6% vs. 0.2%) than those who received placebo.

Publication references

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice