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← Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

HEALTH PROFESSIONAL · SOURCE READING

Peripheral SCT

Source: Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version, National Cancer Institute.

Source updated: May 12, 2025 · Captured 2026-09-09.

Selected source text with whitespace normalised. This Triangle page is not an NCI PDQ summary. Independent clinical review is pending.

Context: Treatment of Aggressive, Recurrent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma / Treatment Options for Aggressive, Recurrent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma / BMT or SCT consolidation

Peripheral SCT has yielded results equivalent to standard autologous SCT.[22,23] Even patients who never experienced complete remission with conventional chemotherapy may have prolonged PFS (31% at 5 years) after high-dose chemotherapy and hematopoietic SCT if they retain chemosensitivity to reinduction therapy.[24][Level of evidence C2] Some patients who relapse after a previous autologous SCT can have durable remissions after myeloablative or nonmyeloablative allogeneic SCT.[25,26]; [27][Level of evidence C3] Reduced-intensity conditioning for allogeneic SCT typically involves fludarabine plus busulfan or fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide, with or without 2 Gy of total-body irradiation.[28]

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Evidence (peripheral SCT):

In a randomized prospective trial, 396 patients with DLBCL in first relapse or who were refractory to first-line therapy received either R-ICE or R-DHAP followed by autologous SCT.[29]

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In a randomized prospective trial, 396 patients with DLBCL in first relapse or who were refractory to first-line therapy received either R-ICE or R-DHAP followed by autologous SCT.[29]

There was no difference in 3-year EFS or OS.[29][Level of evidence A1]

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In a randomized prospective trial, 619 patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive lymphoma received either R-DHAP or R-GDP followed by autologous SCT.[30]

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In a randomized prospective trial, 619 patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive lymphoma received either R-DHAP or R-GDP followed by autologous SCT.[30]

At a median follow-up of 53 months, there was no difference in EFS or OS, but patients who received R-GDP reported less toxicity.[30][Level of evidence A3]

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Publication references

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Preserved source evidence · Independent clinical review pending · Not medical advice