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NCT05722015 · OUTCOME

Cycle 3: Trough Serum Concentration (Ctrough) of Pembrolizumab at Steady State

A Study of Subcutaneous (SC) Pembrolizumab Coformulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa (MK-3475A) vs Intravenous Pembrolizumab in Adult Participants With Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (MK-3475A-D77) · Source last updated 2026-08-26

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
GEOMETRIC_MEAN
Unit
μg/mL
Interval / dispersion
Geometric Coefficient of Variation
Time frame
Cycle 3: Arm 1: Day 1: Predose and Days 4, 10, and 42 postdose; Arm 2: Day 1: Predose and at the end of infusion, Days 4 and 42 postdose (cycle length = 42 days)

What was measured

Ctrough was defined as the lowest serum concentration of pembrolizumab reached at steady state. Blood samples were collected at pre-specified timepoints for the determination of Ctrough. Per protocol, geometric mean Ctrough value of pembrolizumab at steady state of pembrolizumab formulated with berahyaluronidase alfa in arm 1 and of pembrolizumab in arm 2 was presented.

Analysis population: All randomized participants who received a dose in Cycle 1 and Cycle 3 with at least 1 valid postdose PK sample available in Cycle 1 through Cycle 3 and for whom a model-based assessment of Ctrough could be made.

Groups in this outcome

Arm 1: Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy

Participants with treatment-naïve metastatic NSCLC receive 790 mg of Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa via subcutaneous (SC) injection on Day 1 of each 6-week cycle for 18 cycles (up to approximately 108 weeks) in combination with platinum doublet chemotherapy.

Arm 2: Pembrolizumab + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy

Participants with treatment-naïve metastatic NSCLC receive 400 mg pembrolizumab intravenous (IV) infusion in combination with platinum doublet chemotherapy.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 1: Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy202
Arm 2: Pembrolizumab + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy101

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in μg/mL · Interval/dispersion: Geometric Coefficient of Variation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 1: Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy39.2343.29Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Arm 2: Pembrolizumab + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy23.4944.23Not reportedNot reportedNot reported

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    1.52
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    94
    ci Upper Limit
    1.84
    estimate Comment
    GMR was calculated as the ratio of GM of Cycle 3 Ctrough in Arm 1 to that of Arm 2. The associated 94% CI were calculated using Welch's t test.
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Comment
    Non-inferiority margin is 0.8.
    non Inferiority Type
    NON_INFERIORITY
    p Value
    <0.00001
    param Type
    GMR
    param Value
    1.67
    statistical Comment
    One sided p-value was calculated using Welch's t test.
    statistical Method
    Welch's t test
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    1.52
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    94
    ci Upper Limit
    1.84
    estimate Comment
    GMR was calculated as the ratio of GM of Cycle 3 Ctrough in Arm 1 to that of Arm 2. The associated 94% CI were calculated using Welch's t test.
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Comment
    Non-inferiority margin is 0.8.
    non Inferiority Type
    NON_INFERIORITY
    p Value
    <0.00001
    param Type
    GMR
    param Value
    1.67
    statistical Comment
    One sided p-value was calculated using Welch's t test.
    statistical Method
    Welch's t test
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        43.29
        value
        39.23
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        44.23
        value
        23.49
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      202
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      101
    units
    Participants
description
Ctrough was defined as the lowest serum concentration of pembrolizumab reached at steady state. Blood samples were collected at pre-specified timepoints for the determination of Ctrough. Per protocol, geometric mean Ctrough value of pembrolizumab at steady state of pembrolizumab formulated with berahyaluronidase alfa in arm 1 and of pembrolizumab in arm 2 was presented.
dispersion Type
Geometric Coefficient of Variation
groups
  1. description
    Participants with treatment-naïve metastatic NSCLC receive 790 mg of Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa via subcutaneous (SC) injection on Day 1 of each 6-week cycle for 18 cycles (up to approximately 108 weeks) in combination with platinum doublet chemotherapy.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Arm 1: Pembrolizumab Formulated With Berahyaluronidase Alfa + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy
  2. description
    Participants with treatment-naïve metastatic NSCLC receive 400 mg pembrolizumab intravenous (IV) infusion in combination with platinum doublet chemotherapy.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Arm 2: Pembrolizumab + Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy
param Type
GEOMETRIC_MEAN
population Description
All randomized participants who received a dose in Cycle 1 and Cycle 3 with at least 1 valid postdose PK sample available in Cycle 1 through Cycle 3 and for whom a model-based assessment of Ctrough could be made.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Cycle 3: Arm 1: Day 1: Predose and Days 4, 10, and 42 postdose; Arm 2: Day 1: Predose and at the end of infusion, Days 4 and 42 postdose (cycle length = 42 days)
title
Cycle 3: Trough Serum Concentration (Ctrough) of Pembrolizumab at Steady State
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
μg/mL

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