NCT05064358 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH
Study to Investigate Alternative Dosing Regimens of Belantamab Mafodotin in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status at capture
- COMPLETED
- Registry last update
- 2026-05-05
This study aims to evaluate alternative dosing regimens of single-agent belantamab mafodotin in participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) to determine if an improved overall benefit/risk profile can be achieved by modifying the belantamab mafodotin dose, schedule, or both.
Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record
What did the study report?
Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.
Participant flow
Baseline characteristics
Percentage of Participants With Grade ≥2 Corneal Events Assessed by Keratopathy Visual Acuity (KVA) Scale
Number of Participants With Corneal Events up to Week 16
Incidence Rate of Corneal Events by Grade (KVA Scale)
Exposure Adjusted Incidence Rate of Corneal Events as Per CTCAE Grade
Median Duration of All the Dose Delays
Percentage of Participants Requiring Dose Reduction, Dose Interruption/Delay, Permanent Treatment Discontinuation Due to Corneal Events
Cumulative Incidence of Grade 2 or Above Corneal Events (KVA Scale)
Toxicity Index (TI)
Duration of Corneal Events of Grade 2 or Above
Percentage of Time on Study With Grade 2 or Above Corneal Events
Number of Participants With Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Test (BCVA) Scores
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Percentage of Participants With a Confirmed VGPR or Better (i.e., VGPR, CR, and sCR)
Time to Response (TTR)
Duration of Response (DoR)
Time to Progression (TTP)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Overall Survival (OS)
Percentage of Participants With AEs
Percentage of Participants Requiring Dose Reduction, Dose Interruption/Delay, Permanent Treatment Discontinuation Due to Any AEs
Number of Participants With Worst-Case Hematology Results by Maximum Grade Increase Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Number of Participants With Worst-Case Clinical Chemistry Results by Maximum Grade Increase Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Number of Participants With Post-baseline Positive Anti-drug Antibodies (ADAs) Against Belantamab Mafodotin
Titers of ADAs Against Belantamab Mafodotin
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) for Belantamab Mafodotin Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC)
Concentration at 21 Days for Belantamab Mafodotin ADC
Average Concentration Over 21 Days (Cavg) for Belantamab Mafodotin ADC
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) (0-504h) of Belantamab Mafodotin ADC
Half-life (t1/2) of Belantamab Mafodotin ADC
Clearance (CL) for Belantamab Mafodotin ADC
Steady-state Volume of Distribution (Vss) for Belantamab Mafodotin ADC
Adverse events
Limitations, agreements, and source contact
Who could take part
- eligibility Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria: * Participant must be 18 years of age inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF). * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2. * Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of MM and a. Has undergone stem cell transplant or is considered transplant ineligible, and b. Has failed at least 3 prior lines of anti-myeloma therapies, including an anti-cluster of differentiation (CD)38 antibody (e.g., daratumumab) alone or in combination and is refractory to an immunomodulatory agent (e.g., lenalidomide, pomalidomide) and a proteasome inhibitor (e.g., bortezomib, ixazomib, carfilzomib). * France specific: participants have failed at least 4 prior lines of anti-myeloma therapies * Participant has measurable disease per modified IMWG criteria. * Life expectancy of at least 6 months, in the opinion of the investigator. * Male and female participants agree to abide by protocol-defined contraceptive requirements. * Participant is capable of giving signed informed consent. * Participant meets country-specific inclusion criteria described in the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: * Symptomatic amyloidosis, active POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, myeloma protein, and skin changes), or active plasma cell leukemia at the time of screening. * Current corneal epithelial disease, except nonconfluent superficial punctate keratitis (SPK). * Evidence of active mucosal or internal bleeding. * Presence of an active renal condition. * Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical condition, psychiatric disorder, or other conditions that could interfere with the participant's safety, obtaining informed consent, or compliance with the study procedures. * Malignancies other than the disease under study, except for any other malignancy from which the participant has been disease free for \>2 years and, will not affect the evaluation of the effects of the study treatment on the currently targeted malignancy (MM). Participants with curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer may be enrolled without a 2-year restriction. * Evidence of cardiovascular risk as per the protocol criteria. * Pregnant or lactating female. * Active infection requiring antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal treatment. * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, unless the criteria in protocol can be met. * Hepatitis B and C will be excluded unless the criteria in protocol can be met. * Cirrhosis or current unstable liver or biliary disease. * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>2.5× upper limit of normal (ULN). * Total Bilirubin \>1.5×ULN. * Systemic anti-MM therapy within \<=14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter. * Systemic therapy with high dose steroids within \<=14 days before the first dose of study treatment. * Prior allogenic stem cell transplant. * Prior treatment with a monoclonal antibody \<=30 days before the first dose of study treatment. Use of monoclonal antibodies for serious conditions unrelated to multiple myeloma, such as COVID, may be permitted. * Prior treatment with an anti-B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) targeted therapy or hypersensitivity reactions to any components of the study treatment. * Treatment with an antibody-drug conjugate. * Participant has received any major surgery \<=4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment. An exception may be allowed for bone stabilizing surgery. * Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ functions as demonstrated by any of the following: a. Absolute neutrophil count \<1.0×10\^9/L, b. Hemoglobin \<8 gram/deciliter (g/dL), c. Platelet count \<50×10\^9/L, d. Spot urine (albumin/creatinine ratio) \>500 milligram/gram (mg/g), e. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 milliliter per minute per 1.73 meter square (mL/min/1.73m\^2). * UK specific: a. Absolute neutrophil count \<1.5×10\^9/L, c. Platelet count \<75×10\^9/L
- healthy Volunteers
- false
- minimum Age
- 18 Years
- sex
- ALL
- std Ages
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
- arm Groups
- intervention Names
- Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
- label
- Cohort 1: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at dose level (DL) 1
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- intervention Names
- Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
- label
- Cohort 2: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL 2
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- intervention Names
- Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
- label
- Cohort 3: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL 3
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- intervention Names
- Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
- label
- Cohort 4: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL 4
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- intervention Names
- Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
- label
- Cohort 5: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL4 with alternative dose modification
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- interventions
- arm Group Labels
- Cohort 1: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at dose level (DL) 1
- Cohort 2: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL 2
- Cohort 3: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL 3
- Cohort 4: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL 4
- Cohort 5: Participants receiving belantamab mafodotin at DL4 with alternative dose modification
- description
- Belantamab mafodotin will be administered.
- name
- Belantamab mafodotin
- type
- DRUG
Study design
- allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- intervention Model Description
- Belantamab mafodotin will be administered using various dosing regimens.
- masking Info
- masking
- NONE
- masking Description
- It is an open label study
- primary Purpose
- TREATMENT
Enrollment
- count
- 177
- type
- ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
- primary Outcomes
- description
- The KVA scale is based on the evaluation of corneal changes using slit lamp examination. This scale provides a standardized approach for evaluating the relationship between corneal health and visual acuity. KVA scale is defined as Grade 0: No keratopathy, normal visual acuity with no corneal abnormalities; Grade 1: Mild changes to the cornea with no significant loss in visual acuity; Grade 2: Moderate corneal changes with noticeable visual acuity reduction; Grade 3: Severe corneal changes with substantial visual acuity impairment; Grade 4: Very severe corneal changes leading to significant vision loss. Higher grade indicates greater severity of corneal events.
- measure
- Percentage of Participants With Grade ≥2 Corneal Events Assessed by Keratopathy Visual Acuity (KVA) Scale
- time Frame
- Up to 29.5 months
- secondary Outcomes
- description
- The number of participants with corneal events were assessed using KVA scale. The KVA scale provides a standardized approach for evaluating the relationship between corneal health and visual acuity. KVA scale is defined as Grade 0: No keratopathy, normal visual acuity with no corneal abnormalities; Grade 1: Mild changes to the cornea with no significant loss in visual acuity; Grade 2: Moderate corneal changes with noticeable visual acuity reduction; Grade 3: Severe corneal changes with substantial visual acuity impairment; Grade 4: Very severe corneal changes leading to significant vision loss. Higher grade indicates greater severity of corneal events.
- measure
- Number of Participants With Corneal Events up to Week 16
- time Frame
- Up to week 16
- description
- Incidence rate of corneal events is defined as the percentage of participants with corneal events by grade according to the KVA scale. The KVA scale provides a standardized approach for evaluating the relationship between corneal health and visual acuity. KVA scale is defined as Grade 0: No keratopathy, normal visual acuity with no corneal abnormalities; Grade 1: Mild changes to the cornea with no significant loss in visual acuity; Grade 2: Moderate corneal changes with noticeable visual acuity reduction; Grade 3: Severe corneal changes with substantial visual acuity impairment; Grade 4: Very severe corneal changes leading to significant vision loss. Higher grade indicates greater severity of corneal events.
- measure
- Incidence Rate of Corneal Events by Grade (KVA Scale)
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- Exposure adjusted incidence rate of corneal events is defined as the number of participants with corneal events divided by the total exposure time for all participants at risk in the treatment group. Incidence rate for corneal events was assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Grade 1: Mild; Grade 2: Moderate; Grade 3: Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; Grade 5: Death related to AE. Higher grades indicate greater severity. The number of participants with Grades 3,4, and 5 are presented.
- measure
- Exposure Adjusted Incidence Rate of Corneal Events as Per CTCAE Grade
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- Median duration of dose delays is defined as the median duration in time of all the dose delays in the respective treatment group. Duration of delays is defined as period from the expected start date of dose to actual start date of current dose.
- measure
- Median Duration of All the Dose Delays
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- The percentage of participants that required dose reduction, dose interruption/delay, permanent treatment discontinuation due to corneal events were evaluated using KVA Scale. KVA scale is defined as Grade 0: No keratopathy, normal visual acuity with no corneal abnormalities; Grade 1: Mild changes to the cornea with no significant loss in visual acuity; Grade 2: Moderate corneal changes with noticeable visual acuity reduction; Grade 3: Severe corneal changes with substantial visual acuity impairment; Grade 4: Very severe corneal changes leading to significant vision loss. Higher grade indicates greater severity of corneal events.
- measure
- Percentage of Participants Requiring Dose Reduction, Dose Interruption/Delay, Permanent Treatment Discontinuation Due to Corneal Events
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- Cumulative incidence of Grade 2 or above corneal events is defined as the percentage of corneal events of Grade 2 or above, as assessed using the KVA scale, within a specific time interval. KVA scale is defined as Grade 0: No keratopathy, normal visual acuity with no corneal abnormalities; Grade 1: Mild changes to the cornea with no significant loss in visual acuity; Grade 2: Moderate corneal changes with noticeable visual acuity reduction; Grade 3: Severe corneal changes with substantial visual acuity impairment; Grade 4: Very severe corneal changes leading to significant vision loss. Higher grade indicates greater severity of corneal events.
- measure
- Cumulative Incidence of Grade 2 or Above Corneal Events (KVA Scale)
- time Frame
- At 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months
- description
- Toxicity Index is a composite score derived from the severity grades of adverse events (AEs) reported during the study, based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). A participant's score is calculated as a function of the ordered toxicity grades, represented in descending order by sequence, on a scale of 0-6, where 0 represents no toxicity and 6 represents the highest toxicity. CTCAE grades are defined as follows: Grade 1 (Mild), Grade 2 (Moderate), Grade 3 (Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening), Grade 4 (Life-threatening consequences), and Grade 5 (Death related to AE). Higher grades indicate greater toxicity severity.
- measure
- Toxicity Index (TI)
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- Duration of corneal events is defined for each participant as the sum of duration of all the corneal AEs. The duration is defined as time from onset of any corneal events (KVA scale) of Grade 2 or above to the first time resolution to baseline, Grade 1 or below. It required at least one day gap between the resolution of all events from first occurrence to the onset of next occurrence.
- measure
- Duration of Corneal Events of Grade 2 or Above
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- It is defined as the percentage of time that a participant has corneal events out of the total time that a participant is on the study. Time with corneal events is defined as time from onset of any corneal events (KVA scale) of Grade 2 or above to the first-time resolution to baseline, Grade 1 or below.
- measure
- Percentage of Time on Study With Grade 2 or Above Corneal Events
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- Change in BCVA is defined as change in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) units compared with baseline or the first visit after the cataract surgery. BCVA score was calculated based on the Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (logMAR score). Any change from baseline categories is presented for right and left eyes. No change/improved vision is defined as a change from baseline \<0.1; a possible worsened vision is defined as a change from baseline \>=0.1 to \<=0.3; a definite worsened vision is defined as a change from baseline \>0.3 logMAR score. Improvement in BCVA is represented by a reduction in logMAR score from baseline, while worsening in BCVA is represented by an increase in logMAR score from baseline.
- measure
- Number of Participants With Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Test (BCVA) Scores
- time Frame
- Baseline (Day 1) and up to 152 weeks
- description
- ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed partial response (PR) or better (i.e., PR, very good partial response \[VGPR\], complete response \[CR\] and stringent complete response \[sCR\]), according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Response Criteria. CR = negative immunofixation of serum and urine AND disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas AND \<5% plasmacytomas in the bone marrow; sCR=stringent complete response, CR as above PLUS normal serum free light-chain (FLC) assay ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence; VGPR = serum and urine M-component detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis OR ≥ 90% reduction in serum M-component plus urine M-component \<100 mg/24 h; PR = ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to \<200 mg/24 h.
- measure
- Objective Response Rate (ORR)
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
- description
- Percentage of participants with a confirmed VGPR or better defined as percentage of participant with confirmed VGPR, CR, and sCR, according to the 2016 IMWG response criteria. CR = negative immunofixation of serum and urine AND disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas AND \<5% plasmacytomas in the bone marrow; sCR=stringent complete response, CR as above PLUS normal serum free light-chain (FLC) assay ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence; VGPR = serum and urine M-component detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis OR ≥ 90% reduction in serum M-component plus urine M-component \<100 mg/24 h.
- measure
- Percentage of Participants With a Confirmed VGPR or Better (i.e., VGPR, CR, and sCR)
- time Frame
- Up to 152 weeks
Full study description
- brief Summary
- This study aims to evaluate alternative dosing regimens of single-agent belantamab mafodotin in participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) to determine if an improved overall benefit/risk profile can be achieved by modifying the belantamab mafodotin dose, schedule, or both.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
Discovery and provenance
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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