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NCT05022667 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Assessing Benefits of Near Infrared Autofluorescence (NIRAF) Detection for Identifying Parathyroid Glands During Total Thyroidectomy

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
NA
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2025-08-08

This study will see if the use of near infrared autofluorescence (NIRAF) detection with a 'Parathyroid Eye (PTeye)' for identifying parathyroid glands (PGs) during total thyroidectomy (TTx) is better than surgeon's detection alone. It compares risk, benefits and outcomes in TTx patients where NIRAF detection with PTeye for parathyroid identification is either used or not used.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with thyroid disease who will be undergoing total thyroidectomy (includes patients who have undergone a prior neck exploration for parathyroid disease or other but have an intact thyroid gland). * Patients with persisting thyroid disease and will be undergoing re-operative or completion thyroidectomy. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant women * Patients with concurrent parathyroid and thyroid disease * Patients with incidental enlarged parathyroid discovered during thyroidectomy procedure. * Patients undergoing thyroid lobectomy or partial thyroidectomy
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    The surgeon will use the PTeye as an intraoperative tool to identify if a suspect tissue is a parathyroid or not, during the total thyroidectomy procedure.
    intervention Names
    1. Device: PTeye
    label
    PTeye
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    The surgeon will not use the PTeye and will proceed with the total thyroidectomy as usual, while relying solely on her/his surgical experience in identifying the parathyroid glands during the operations.
    label
    Standard of Care
    type
    NO_INTERVENTION
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. PTeye
    description
    The surgeon will first take 5 baseline NIRAF measurements on the thyroid gland (or neck muscle, if thyroid is absent) using the disposable sterile fiber probe that is connected to the PTeye console, as per device functionality requirements.
    name
    PTeye
    type
    DEVICE
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
SINGLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Enrollment
count
114
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Overall number of parathyroid glands identified (Experimental Group: Glands identified with naked eye + NIRAF; Control Group: Glands identified with naked eye)
    measure
    The Average Number of Parathyroid Glands Identified (Experimental Group: Glands Identified With Naked Eye + NIRAF; Control Group: Glands Identified With Naked Eye) Per Patient
    time Frame
    Immediate (During total thyroidectomy procedure)
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Blood parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels at 5-14 days post-op
    measure
    Blood Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Levels at 5-14 Days After Surgery
    time Frame
    5-14 days after surgery
  2. description
    Blood parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels at 24-48 hours after surgery
    measure
    Blood Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Levels at 24-48 Hours After Surgery
    time Frame
    Within 24-48 hours after surgery
  3. description
    Blood calcium levels 24-48 hours after surgery
    measure
    Blood Calcium Levels 24-48 Hours After Surgery
    time Frame
    Within 24-48 hours after surgery
  4. description
    Duration of surgery (minutes)
    measure
    Duration in Minutes of Surgery
    time Frame
    Collected immediately following surgery
  5. description
    Number of frozen section analysis performed. Samples of a suspected piece of parathyroid tissue were removed and analyzed to confirm whether they were actually parathyroid tissue. Results reflect the participants who were determined to have had a frozen section conducted.
    measure
    Number of Frozen Section Analysis Performed.
    time Frame
    Collected immediately following surgery
  6. description
    Number of auto-transplanted parathyroid glands if the parathyroid gland was accidentally excised/devascularized.
    measure
    Number of Auto-transplanted Parathyroid Glands
    time Frame
    Immediate. During total thyroidectomy procedure
  7. description
    Number of nights spent for postoperative recovery in the hospital after the surgical procedure.
    measure
    Number of Nights Spent in the Hospital After Total Thyroidectomy
    time Frame
    0 - 4 nights after total thyroidectomy
  8. description
    Number of inadvertently resected parathyroid glands when parathyroid tissue is found in the resected thyroid specimens. Results reflect the participants who had an inadvertently resected parathyroid gland.
    measure
    Number of Inadvertently Resected Parathyroid Glands
    time Frame
    Immediate (intraoperative) to 7-10 days after total thyroidectomy (as presented in the pathology report)
Full study description
brief Summary
This study will see if the use of near infrared autofluorescence (NIRAF) detection with a 'Parathyroid Eye (PTeye)' for identifying parathyroid glands (PGs) during total thyroidectomy (TTx) is better than surgeon's detection alone. It compares risk, benefits and outcomes in TTx patients where NIRAF detection with PTeye for parathyroid identification is either used or not used.
detailed Description
Prior to data collection, it was determined some additional outcome measures collected by the primary site would not be relevant to the trial for participating sites such as this site. Those outcomes were removed from this record.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Cousart AG, Kiernan CM, Willmon PA, Thomas G, Wang TS, Gauger PG, Duh QY, Underwood HJ, Jackson A, Patel A, Mahadevan-Jansen A, Solorzano CC. Near-Infrared Autofluorescence for Parathyroid Detection During Endocrine Neck Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2025 Sep 1;160(9):936-944. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2025.2233.
    pmid
    40668552
    type
    DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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        exact text
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        start
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      offset unit
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      query cond
      Parathyroid Cancer
      query disease state id
      ds-parathyroid-cancer
      source file
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      source file sha256
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice