Change From Baseline in the European Quality of Life (EuroQoL) - 5 Dimensions, 5 Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Over Time
Study of Efficacy and Safety of MBG453 in Combination With Azacitidine in Subjects With Intermediate, High or Very High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) as Per IPSS-R, or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia-2 (CMML-2) · Source last updated 2026-01-13
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
Measure
MEAN
Unit
Scores on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline, every 3 cycles up to C48D1 (1 cycle = 28 days)
What was measured
The EQ-5D-5L VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a visual analogue scale numbered from 0 to 100, with 0 being "the worst health you can imagine" and 100 being "the best health you can imagine". Change from baseline was presented.
Analysis population: FAS population with non-missing baseline EQ-5D-5L assessments. For each post-baseline timepoint, FAS population with non-missing baseline and post-baseline EQ-5D-5L assessment. FAS comprised of all patients to whom study treatment had been assigned by randomization.
Groups in this outcome
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
Participants were randomized to sabatolimab plus Azacitidine
Placebo + Azacitidine
Participants were randomized to placebo plus Azacitidine
Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
238
Placebo + Azacitidine
245
Reported measurements
Baseline (BL)
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
238
Placebo + Azacitidine
245
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
68.91
18.371
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
68.04
18.762
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at Cycle 3 Day 1 (C3D1)
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
205
Placebo + Azacitidine
199
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
1.39
21.029
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
0.40
18.767
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C6D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
163
Placebo + Azacitidine
157
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
2.60
25.218
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
2.08
23.294
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C9D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
129
Placebo + Azacitidine
117
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
5.28
20.528
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
2.55
20.805
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C12D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
93
Placebo + Azacitidine
88
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
5.55
21.380
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
1.18
22.728
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C15D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
84
Placebo + Azacitidine
61
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
2.87
21.940
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
3.72
21.564
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C18D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
65
Placebo + Azacitidine
53
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
3.80
20.474
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
6.87
19.369
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C21D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
47
Placebo + Azacitidine
45
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
3.70
23.541
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
5.71
18.577
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C24D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
45
Placebo + Azacitidine
41
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
1.73
21.288
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
7.68
18.781
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C27D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
34
Placebo + Azacitidine
35
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
-0.44
21.139
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
4.63
19.792
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C30D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
30
Placebo + Azacitidine
25
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
3.13
26.829
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
4.76
14.998
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C33D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
22
Placebo + Azacitidine
22
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
5.41
26.923
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
1.64
17.705
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C36D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
18
Placebo + Azacitidine
15
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
-1.50
25.714
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
-2.80
29.617
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C39D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
14
Placebo + Azacitidine
10
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
3.57
28.281
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
1.70
20.078
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C42D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
9
Placebo + Azacitidine
4
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
-11.89
22.469
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
-0.75
26.550
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C45D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
6
Placebo + Azacitidine
2
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
2.00
15.113
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
-2.00
24.042
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change from BL at C48D1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
1
Placebo + Azacitidine
2
Values in Scores on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
7.00
0.000
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Placebo + Azacitidine
5.50
34.648
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
18.371
value
68.91
group Id
OG001
spread
18.762
value
68.04
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
238
group Id
OG001
value
245
units
Participants
title
Baseline (BL)
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.029
value
1.39
group Id
OG001
spread
18.767
value
0.40
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
205
group Id
OG001
value
199
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at Cycle 3 Day 1 (C3D1)
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
25.218
value
2.60
group Id
OG001
spread
23.294
value
2.08
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
163
group Id
OG001
value
157
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C6D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
20.528
value
5.28
group Id
OG001
spread
20.805
value
2.55
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
129
group Id
OG001
value
117
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C9D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.380
value
5.55
group Id
OG001
spread
22.728
value
1.18
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
93
group Id
OG001
value
88
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C12D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.940
value
2.87
group Id
OG001
spread
21.564
value
3.72
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
84
group Id
OG001
value
61
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C15D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
20.474
value
3.80
group Id
OG001
spread
19.369
value
6.87
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
65
group Id
OG001
value
53
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C18D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
23.541
value
3.70
group Id
OG001
spread
18.577
value
5.71
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
47
group Id
OG001
value
45
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C21D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.288
value
1.73
group Id
OG001
spread
18.781
value
7.68
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
45
group Id
OG001
value
41
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C24D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
21.139
value
-0.44
group Id
OG001
spread
19.792
value
4.63
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
34
group Id
OG001
value
35
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C27D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
26.829
value
3.13
group Id
OG001
spread
14.998
value
4.76
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
30
group Id
OG001
value
25
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C30D1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
26.923
value
5.41
group Id
OG001
spread
17.705
value
1.64
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
22
group Id
OG001
value
22
units
Participants
title
Change from BL at C33D1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
238
group Id
OG001
value
245
units
Participants
description
The EQ-5D-5L VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a visual analogue scale numbered from 0 to 100, with 0 being "the worst health you can imagine" and 100 being "the best health you can imagine". Change from baseline was presented.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
description
Participants were randomized to sabatolimab plus Azacitidine
id
OG000
title
Sabatolimab (MBG453) + Azacitidine
description
Participants were randomized to placebo plus Azacitidine
id
OG001
title
Placebo + Azacitidine
param Type
MEAN
population Description
FAS population with non-missing baseline EQ-5D-5L assessments. For each post-baseline timepoint, FAS population with non-missing baseline and post-baseline EQ-5D-5L assessment. FAS comprised of all patients to whom study treatment had been assigned by randomization.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline, every 3 cycles up to C48D1 (1 cycle = 28 days)
title
Change From Baseline in the European Quality of Life (EuroQoL) - 5 Dimensions, 5 Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Over Time