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NCT04221477 · OUTCOME

Time to Onset of CRR

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Obinutuzumab in Participants With ISN/RPS 2003 Class III or IV Lupus Nephritis · Source last updated 2026-07-21

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
weeks
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From baseline (Day 1) up to 80.3 weeks

What was measured

CRR was defined as an achievement of all the following criteria: UPCR \<0.5 g/g; eGFR \>=85% of baseline, as calculated using the CKD-EPI equation and no occurrence of intercurrent events of rescue therapy, treatment failure, death or early study withdrawal. Participants who experienced the intercurrent events before achieving CRR as well as participants who completed 76-week treatment period without experiencing CRR were censored at Week 76. Summary statistics of time to onset of CRR are Kaplan-Meier estimates. A log-rank test was used to compare obinutuzumab and placebo. The median time to onset of CRR was greater than Week 76 due to considering the upper limit of the Week 76 analysis visit window in this analysis. The upper limit of the Week 76 visit window was 3 days prior to the next obinutuzumab or placebo infusion or 30 days beyond Week 76 whichever is shorter.

Analysis population: Efficacy population included all randomized participants regardless of whether they received study drug. As pre-specified in the SAP, all the endpoints were to be compared between the obinutuzumab (combined treatment groups) and placebo groups.

Groups in this outcome

Obinutuzumab

Participants received obinutuzumab, 1000 mg as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, and either Weeks 50 and 52 or Week 52 only, along with MMF and SOC therapy. Placebo was administered at Week 50 for participants not treated with obinutuzumab. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive obinutuzumab at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter. The dose of MMF can be adjusted at the investigator's discretion beginning at Week 80.

Placebo

Participants received Obinutuzumab matching placebo as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, 50, and 52. Participants also received SOC therapy and MMF. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive placebo at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Obinutuzumab135
Placebo136

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in weeks · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Obinutuzumab76.4Not reported76.177.4Not reported
Placebo80.3Not reported76.3NAUpper limit of 95% CI was not estimable due to an insufficient number of participants with events.

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.91
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.89
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.1324
    p Value Comment
    Not type I error controlled.
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    1.31
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.91
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.89
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.1324
    p Value Comment
    Not type I error controlled.
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    1.31
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        76.1
        upper Limit
        77.4
        value
        76.4
      2. comment
        Upper limit of 95% CI was not estimable due to an insufficient number of participants with events.
        group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        76.3
        upper Limit
        NA
        value
        80.3
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      135
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      136
    units
    Participants
description
CRR was defined as an achievement of all the following criteria: UPCR \<0.5 g/g; eGFR \>=85% of baseline, as calculated using the CKD-EPI equation and no occurrence of intercurrent events of rescue therapy, treatment failure, death or early study withdrawal. Participants who experienced the intercurrent events before achieving CRR as well as participants who completed 76-week treatment period without experiencing CRR were censored at Week 76. Summary statistics of time to onset of CRR are Kaplan-Meier estimates. A log-rank test was used to compare obinutuzumab and placebo. The median time to onset of CRR was greater than Week 76 due to considering the upper limit of the Week 76 analysis visit window in this analysis. The upper limit of the Week 76 visit window was 3 days prior to the next obinutuzumab or placebo infusion or 30 days beyond Week 76 whichever is shorter.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants received obinutuzumab, 1000 mg as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, and either Weeks 50 and 52 or Week 52 only, along with MMF and SOC therapy. Placebo was administered at Week 50 for participants not treated with obinutuzumab. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive obinutuzumab at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter. The dose of MMF can be adjusted at the investigator's discretion beginning at Week 80.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Obinutuzumab
  2. description
    Participants received Obinutuzumab matching placebo as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, 50, and 52. Participants also received SOC therapy and MMF. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive placebo at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Placebo
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
Efficacy population included all randomized participants regardless of whether they received study drug. As pre-specified in the SAP, all the endpoints were to be compared between the obinutuzumab (combined treatment groups) and placebo groups.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From baseline (Day 1) up to 80.3 weeks
title
Time to Onset of CRR
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
weeks

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice