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NCT04221477 · OUTCOME

Mean Change in eGFR

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Obinutuzumab in Participants With ISN/RPS 2003 Class III or IV Lupus Nephritis · Source last updated 2026-07-21

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
mL/min/1.73 m^2
Interval / dispersion
Standard Error
Time frame
At Week 76

What was measured

Change in eGFR from baseline to Week 76 was analyzed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model with covariates baseline eGFR and the stratification factors race and region. Death was considered as an intercurrent event which was handled under composite strategy by imputing data after death with 0. Missing data was imputed by multiple imputations using FCS predicted mean matching method. mL/min/1.73 m\^2 = milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meters. Adjusted mean has been reported.

Analysis population: Efficacy population included all randomized participants regardless of whether they received study drug. As pre-specified in the SAP, all the endpoints were to be compared between the obinutuzumab (combined treatment groups) and placebo groups.

Groups in this outcome

Obinutuzumab

Participants received obinutuzumab, 1000 mg as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, and either Weeks 50 and 52 or Week 52 only, along with MMF and SOC therapy. Placebo was administered at Week 50 for participants not treated with obinutuzumab. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive obinutuzumab at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter. The dose of MMF can be adjusted at the investigator's discretion beginning at Week 80.

Placebo

Participants received Obinutuzumab matching placebo as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, 50, and 52. Participants also received SOC therapy and MMF. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive placebo at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Obinutuzumab135
Placebo136

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in mL/min/1.73 m^2 · Interval/dispersion: Standard Error
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Obinutuzumab2.312.713Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo-1.542.706Not reportedNot reportedNot reported

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    -1.83
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    9.51
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.1842
    p Value Comment
    Test 4 of 7 maintaining a fixed sequence testing for type I error control at two-sided alpha 0.05.
    param Type
    Difference in Adjusted Means
    param Value
    3.84
    statistical Method
    ANCOVA
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    -1.83
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    9.51
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.1842
    p Value Comment
    Test 4 of 7 maintaining a fixed sequence testing for type I error control at two-sided alpha 0.05.
    param Type
    Difference in Adjusted Means
    param Value
    3.84
    statistical Method
    ANCOVA
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        2.713
        value
        2.31
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        2.706
        value
        -1.54
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      135
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      136
    units
    Participants
description
Change in eGFR from baseline to Week 76 was analyzed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model with covariates baseline eGFR and the stratification factors race and region. Death was considered as an intercurrent event which was handled under composite strategy by imputing data after death with 0. Missing data was imputed by multiple imputations using FCS predicted mean matching method. mL/min/1.73 m\^2 = milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meters. Adjusted mean has been reported.
dispersion Type
Standard Error
groups
  1. description
    Participants received obinutuzumab, 1000 mg as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, and either Weeks 50 and 52 or Week 52 only, along with MMF and SOC therapy. Placebo was administered at Week 50 for participants not treated with obinutuzumab. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive obinutuzumab at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter. The dose of MMF can be adjusted at the investigator's discretion beginning at Week 80.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Obinutuzumab
  2. description
    Participants received Obinutuzumab matching placebo as an IV infusion on Day 1 and Weeks 2, 24, 26, 50, and 52. Participants also received SOC therapy and MMF. Participants with adequate response at Week 76 continued to receive placebo at Week 80 and Q6M thereafter.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Placebo
param Type
MEAN
population Description
Efficacy population included all randomized participants regardless of whether they received study drug. As pre-specified in the SAP, all the endpoints were to be compared between the obinutuzumab (combined treatment groups) and placebo groups.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
At Week 76
title
Mean Change in eGFR
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
mL/min/1.73 m^2

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice