NCT04099251 · OUTCOME
Recurrence Free Survival (RFS)
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- Months
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- From randomization up to the date of first recurrence, new primary melanoma, or death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first (up to 32 months)
What was measured
Recurrence Free Survival (RFS) is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first recurrence (local, regional or distant metastasis), new primary melanoma (including melanoma in situ), or death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first. For participants who remain alive and whose disease has not recurred or did not die, RFS will be censored on the date of last evaluable disease assessment. For those participants who remained alive and had no recorded post-randomization tumor assessment, RFS will be censored on the day of randomization.
Analysis population: All randomized participants
Groups in this outcome
Nivolumab
Participants received 480 mg IV Nivolumab in an approximately 30-minute infusion on Day 1 of each 4-week treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, completion of 12 months of treatment (from first dose of study treatment), disease recurrence, or the study ends, whichever occurred first. Participants began study treatment (Cycle 1) within 3 calendar days of randomization. Subsequent cycles were initiated within ± 3 days of the target visit date.
Placebo
Nivolumab matched placebo (0.9% Sodium Chloride for Injection/5% Dextrose for Injection) IV in a 30-minute infusion on Day 1 of each 4-week treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, completion of 12 months of treatment (from first dose of study treatment), disease recurrence, or the study ends, whichever occurred first. In the event of disease recurrence, participants on the blinded nivolumab or placebo portion will be offered the option to receive open-label on-protocol nivolumab treatment. Participants received 480 mg IV Nivolumab in a 30-minute infusion on Day 1 of each 4-week treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, recurrence/progression, withdrawal of consent, completion of 12 months of treatment from first dose of open-label study treatment, whichever occurred first.
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Nivolumab | 526 |
| Placebo | 264 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab | NA | Not reported | 28.52 | NA | Median and upper limit not calculated due to insufficient number of events. |
| Placebo | NA | Not reported | 21.62 | NA | Median and upper limit not calculated due to insufficient number of events. |
Source statistical analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.30
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.59
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- < 0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.42
- statistical Method
- Regression, Cox
Complete source fields
- analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.30
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.59
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- < 0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.42
- statistical Method
- Regression, Cox
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- comment
- Median and upper limit not calculated due to insufficient number of events.
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 28.52
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- NA
- comment
- Median and upper limit not calculated due to insufficient number of events.
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 21.62
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- NA
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 526
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 264
- units
- Participants
- description
- Recurrence Free Survival (RFS) is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first recurrence (local, regional or distant metastasis), new primary melanoma (including melanoma in situ), or death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first. For participants who remain alive and whose disease has not recurred or did not die, RFS will be censored on the date of last evaluable disease assessment. For those participants who remained alive and had no recorded post-randomization tumor assessment, RFS will be censored on the day of randomization.
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- Participants received 480 mg IV Nivolumab in an approximately 30-minute infusion on Day 1 of each 4-week treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, completion of 12 months of treatment (from first dose of study treatment), disease recurrence, or the study ends, whichever occurred first. Participants began study treatment (Cycle 1) within 3 calendar days of randomization. Subsequent cycles were initiated within ± 3 days of the target visit date.
- id
- OG000
- title
- Nivolumab
- description
- Nivolumab matched placebo (0.9% Sodium Chloride for Injection/5% Dextrose for Injection) IV in a 30-minute infusion on Day 1 of each 4-week treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, completion of 12 months of treatment (from first dose of study treatment), disease recurrence, or the study ends, whichever occurred first. In the event of disease recurrence, participants on the blinded nivolumab or placebo portion will be offered the option to receive open-label on-protocol nivolumab treatment. Participants received 480 mg IV Nivolumab in a 30-minute infusion on Day 1 of each 4-week treatment cycle until unacceptable toxicity, recurrence/progression, withdrawal of consent, completion of 12 months of treatment from first dose of open-label study treatment, whichever occurred first.
- id
- OG001
- title
- Placebo
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- All randomized participants
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- From randomization up to the date of first recurrence, new primary melanoma, or death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first (up to 32 months)
- title
- Recurrence Free Survival (RFS)
- type
- PRIMARY
- unit Of Measure
- Months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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