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NCT04074746 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Modified Immune Cells (AFM13-NK) and A Monoclonal Antibody (AFM13) in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory CD30 Positive Hodgkin or Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE1, PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2026-09-30

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of modified umbilical cord blood immune cells (natural killer \[NK\] cells) combined with the antibody AFM13 (AFM13-NK) and AFM13 alone in treating patients with CD30 positive Hodgkin lymphoma or non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as AFM13, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Giving AFM13 loaded with NK cells followed by AFM13 alone may kill more cancer cells and decrease cancer growth in patients with CD30 positive AFM13-NK Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS), mycosis fungoides (MF), or B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma with a pre-enrollment tumor biopsy positive for CD30 by immunohistochemistry at \>= 1%. Patients with HL, ALCL and MF must be refractory or intolerant to brentuximab vedotin. * Karnofsky performance status \>= 60%. * Absolute neutrophil count \>= 500/mm\^3 * Platelet count \>= 50,000/mm\^3 * Serum creatinine clearance \>= 50 ml/min, estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation. * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =\< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN). * Bilirubin =\< 2 x ULN. * Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) =\< 2 x ULN. * Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) \>= 50% * Forced vital capacity (FVC) \>= 50% * Carbon monoxide diffusing capability test (DLCO) (corrected for hemoglobin \[Hgb\]) \>= 50% * Left ventricular ejection fraction \>= 40%. * No uncontrolled arrhythmias or symptomatic cardiac disease. * If female of child-bearing potential, must not be pregnant or be breastfeeding and required to have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug. * Note: Urine pregnancy tests that cannot be confirmed as negative, require a confirmatory negative serum pregnancy test. In addition, females of childbearing potential must agree use of a highly effective method of contraception for the course of the study from 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug until 60 days after the last dose of study drug. Non-childbearing potential is defined as: Postmenopausal: defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm post-menopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal replacement therapy. In the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, FSH measurements indicating post-menopausal status must be documented in patient's medical history. Permanently sterile: documented permanent sterilization e.g. hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy. If male, surgically sterile or agrees to use a highly effective method of contraception, 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug until 60 days after the last dose of study drug. Exclusion Criteria: * Major surgery \< 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. * Any other severe or uncontrolled disease or condition which might increase the risk associated with study participation. * Any other malignancy known to be active, with the exception of treated cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia and non-melanoma skin cancer. * Grade \>= 3 non-hematologic toxicity from prior therapy that has not resolved to grade =\< 2. * Active hepatitis B, either active carrier (hepatitis B surface antigen positive \[HBsAg +\]) or viremic (hepatitis B virus \[HBV\] deoxyribonucleic acid \[DNA\] \>= 10,000 copies/mL, or \>= 2,000 IU/mL), or hepatitis C (detectable viral load by hepatitis C virus \[HCV\] ribonucleic acid \[RNA\] polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\]). * Active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics. * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. * Treatment within prior 2 weeks with any anti-cancer agent, investigational or approved. * Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement (untreated parenchymal brain metastasis or positive cytology of cerebrospinal fluid). * Life expectancy =\< 6 months. * Previous treatment with AFM13.
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
75 Years
minimum Age
15 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. CHILD
  2. ADULT
  3. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Patients receive standard of care fludarabine IV over 1 hour and standard of care cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days -5 to -3, AFM13-NK IV over 4 hours on day 0, and then AFM13 IV over 4 hours on days 7, 14, and 21.
    intervention Names
    1. Biological: Anti-CD30/CD16A Monoclonal Antibody AFM13
    2. Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    3. Drug: Fludarabine
    4. Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    5. Biological: Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy
    label
    Treatment (AFM13-NK, AFM13)
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (AFM13-NK, AFM13)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    Anti-CD30/CD16A Monoclonal Antibody AFM13
    other Names
    1. AFM13
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (AFM13-NK, AFM13)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    Cyclophosphamide
    other Names
    1. (-)-Cyclophosphamide
    2. 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
    3. Carloxan
    4. Ciclofosfamida
    5. Ciclofosfamide
    6. Cicloxal
    7. Clafen
    8. Claphene
    9. CP monohydrate
    10. CTX
    11. CYCLO-cell
    12. Cycloblastin
    type
    DRUG
  3. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (AFM13-NK, AFM13)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    Fludarabine
    other Names
    1. Fluradosa
    type
    DRUG
  4. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (AFM13-NK, AFM13)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    Fludarabine Phosphate
    other Names
    1. 2-F-ara-AMP
    2. 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
    3. Beneflur
    4. Fludara
    5. SH T 586
    type
    DRUG
  5. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (AFM13-NK, AFM13)
    description
    Given AFM13-NK cells IV
    name
    Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
45
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Number of Participants who have experienced Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during AFM13-NK cell infusions. DLT will be defined as any related grade 3 or greater non- hematologic toxicity that occurs within 28 days of AFM13-NK infusion
    measure
    Maximum Tolerate Dose of AFM13 Umbilical Cord Blood(UCB) Derived Natural Killer(NK) Cells Infused on D=0,D+7,D+14,D+21 for Each Cohort (1x10^6,1x10^7,1x10^8).
    time Frame
    28 days post AFM13-NK cells on D=0 for each Cohort.
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Complete Remission requires all of the following: Complete metabolic response by PET-CT: Score 1-3. Score 1 (no uptake above the background), Score 2 (uptake is less than or equal to the mediastinal blood pool), or Score 3 (uptake is greater than the mediastinal blood pool but less than or equal to the normal liver) with or without a residual mass on 5 point scale or on CT, target nodes/nodal masses must regress to ≤ 1.5 cm in Di. Lyric Response Criteria (Appendix 2): Complete Response (CR): PET-CT Scores 1-3 Partial Response (PR): PET-CT Scores 4-5 with reduced uptake compared with baseline. Progression Disease (PD): PET-CT Scores 4-5 with an increased uptake compared to baseline or new and/or regrowth of measurable lesions.
    measure
    Number of Participants That Achieved Complete Response (CR) Post AFM13-NK Cell Infusions.
    time Frame
    Time Frame: 1 year post AFM13-NK cells on D=0
Full study description
brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of modified umbilical cord blood immune cells (natural killer \[NK\] cells) combined with the antibody AFM13 (AFM13-NK) and AFM13 alone in treating patients with CD30 positive Hodgkin lymphoma or non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as AFM13, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Giving AFM13 loaded with NK cells followed by AFM13 alone may kill more cancer cells and decrease cancer growth in patients with CD30 positive AFM13-NK Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphomas.
detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To establish the safety and recommended phase II dose of umbilical cord blood (CB)-derived natural killer (NK) cells preloaded with the bispecific antibody AFM13 (AFM13-NK), followed by intravenous anti-CD30/CD16A monoclonal antibody AFM13 (AFM13) in patients with refractory/relapsed CD30-positive lymphoid malignancies based on incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) per dose level. (Phase I) II. To assess the activity of umbilical cord blood (CB)-derived natural killer (NK) cells preloaded with the bispecific antibody AFM13 (AFM13- NK), followed by intravenous AFM13 in patients with refractory/relapsed CD30-positive lymphoid malignancies. based on overall response rate (ORR), complete response (CR) rate and partial response (PR) rate. (Phase II) SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the duration of response. II. To evaluate the event-free survival (EFS) rate. III. To evaluate the overall survival (OS) time. IV. To quantify the persistence of infused donor CB AFM13-NK cells in the recipient. V. To conduct comprehensive immune reconstitution studies. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of AFM13-NK. Patients receive standard of care fludarabine intravenously (IV) over 1 hour and standard of care cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days -5 to -3, AFM13-NK IV over 4 hours on day 0, and then AFM13 IV over 4 hours on days 7, 14, and 21. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 28 days, 8 weeks, 100 and 180 days and then every 3-6 months for 2 years.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Nieto Y, Banerjee P, Kaur I, Basar R, Li Y, Daher M, Rafei H, Kerbauy LN, Kaplan M, Marin D, Griffin L, Barnett M, Bassett R, Uprety N, Shrestha R, Silva FR, Islam S, Ganesh C, Borneo Z, Ramdial J, Ramirez A, Hosing C, Alousi A, Popat U, Qazilbash M, Ahmed S, Iyer S, Sainz TP, Vega F, Fowlkes NW, Alexis K, Emig M, Harstrick A, Overesch A, Shpall EJ, Rezvani K. Allogeneic NK cells with a bispecific innate cell engager in refractory relapsed lymphoma: a phase 1 trial. Nat Med. 2025 Jun;31(6):1987-1993. doi: 10.1038/s41591-025-03640-8. Epub 2025 Apr 4.
    pmid
    40186077
    type
    DERIVED
see Also Links
  1. label
    University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice