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NCT03848182 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Analyzing Childhood Recall Antigens in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
TERMINATED
Registry last update
2024-04-18

The investigator is developing an immune therapy against pancreatic cancer. Immune cells, known as "T cells with tumor killing capacity", are involved in this immune therapy. In mice with pancreatic cance there is evidence that one tetanus toxoid (TT) vaccination (that patients receive from childhood) combined with Gemcitabine activates these killer T cells. (Gemcitabine improves T cell responses) These killer T cells are able to destroy tumor cells uploaded with TT protein (such studies are planned in future clinical trials). The goal of this study is to test whether one TT vaccination combined with Gemcitabine treatment activates the same T cells in pancreatic cancer patients.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas 2. Patients is a candidate for gemcitabine chemotherapy (adjuvant, metastatic, locally advanced, borderline resectable settings all permitted) 3. Patients at least 18 years of age 4. ECOG performance status 0-2 5. Consent to donate 12 tubes of peripheral blood of 10 mL each 6. Adequate organ function as defined as -neutrophil count ≥ 1200 -platelets ≥ 75,000 -hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 -bilirubin ≤ 2.0 -creatinine ≤2.0 or calculated GFR ≥ 30 7. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document 8. Prior chemotherapy permitted, as long as 60 days have lapsed since last dose. Prior radiation therapy permitted, as long as 28 days lapsed since last treatment. 9. Patients may receive other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients never been immunized with tetanus toxoid (TT). Patients with a history of adverse reaction to tetanus vaccine (with the exception of self-limited fever or local tissue reaction 2. Patients may not be receiving any investigational agents 3. Pregnant women 4. Patients with HIV
healthy Volunteers
true
maximum Age
100 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Gemcitabine will be delivered as is standard of care. Patients diagnosed with pancreatic ductal carcinoma (PCD) will be treated with Gemcitabine and boosted once with the human childhood vaccine to TT
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Gemcitabine
    2. Biological: TT vaccine booster
    label
    Gemcitabine with TT vaccine booster
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Gemcitabine with TT vaccine booster
    description
    Gemcitabine will be administered on days 1, 8, 15 every 28 days
    name
    Gemcitabine
    other Names
    1. Gemzar
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Gemcitabine with TT vaccine booster
    description
    One human TT childhood vaccine booster will be administered on day 8
    name
    TT vaccine booster
    other Names
    1. Tetanus vaccine
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
SCREENING
Enrollment
count
10
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
other Outcomes
  1. measure
    Change in Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells
    time Frame
    Day 8
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    The relative difference in CD4 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD4 counts and report a mean of change on CD4 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD4 T Cell Responses Before TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 1
  2. description
    The relative difference in CD4 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD4 counts and report a mean of change on CD4 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD4 T Cell Responses Before TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 8
  3. description
    The relative difference in CD4 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD4 counts and report a mean of change on CD4 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD4 T Cell Responses After TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 15
  4. description
    The relative difference in CD4 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD4 counts and report a mean of change on CD4 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD4 T Cell Responses After TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 28
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    The relative difference in CD8 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD8 counts and report a mean of change on CD8 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD8 T Cell Responses Before TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 1
  2. description
    The relative difference in CD8 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD8 counts and report a mean of change on CD8 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD8 T Cell Responses Before TT Booster Vaccine
    time Frame
    Day 8
  3. description
    The relative difference in CD8 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD8 counts and report a mean of change on CD8 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD8 T Cell Responses After TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 15
  4. description
    The relative difference in CD8 T cell counts before and after administration of the TT booster vaccine (Day 8) will be compared. The number of cells per microliter (cells/µL) will be determined. The proportion of at least 3-fold increase will be reported along with its 95% CI. The actual magnitude of change will be examined by taking a log scale of CD8 counts and report a mean of change on CD8 on its log scale along with its 95% CI.
    measure
    Change in CD8 T Cell Responses After TT Booster
    time Frame
    Day 28
Full study description
brief Summary
The investigator is developing an immune therapy against pancreatic cancer. Immune cells, known as "T cells with tumor killing capacity", are involved in this immune therapy. In mice with pancreatic cance there is evidence that one tetanus toxoid (TT) vaccination (that patients receive from childhood) combined with Gemcitabine activates these killer T cells. (Gemcitabine improves T cell responses) These killer T cells are able to destroy tumor cells uploaded with TT protein (such studies are planned in future clinical trials). The goal of this study is to test whether one TT vaccination combined with Gemcitabine treatment activates the same T cells in pancreatic cancer patients.
detailed Description
Treating PDAC patients with gemcitabine and one TT booster Gemcitabine will be delivered as is standard of care. However, doses may be modified by the treating physician based on patient tolerance. Patients diagnosed with PDAC will be treated with Gemcitabine and boosted once with the human childhood vaccine to TT by Dr. Chuy as outlined in Fig 2. Gemcitabine will be administered on days 1, 8, 15 every 28 days, and one booster with the human TT childhood vaccine will be administered on day 8 (there must be 2 hrs between the TT booster and the Gemcitabine treatment). Blood will be drawn just before each Gemcitabine treatment, except on day 8 at least 2 hrs will be needed between the blood draw and Gemcitabine treatment because the TT booster needs to be given just after the blood draw but 2 hrs before the Gemcitabine treatment (Fig 2). Three tubes of 10 mls each with heparinized blood will be needed for the isolation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Two tubes will be used to analyze the T cells and one tube for analyzing the MDSC. The memory T cells and MDSC will be analyzed in the laboratory of Dr. Gravekamp.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
    1. release id
      ctgov-registry-1336d216cbd1bbff780dac70
      edge id
      nct-edge-54590961e189f849a401
      requested nct id
      NCT03848182
      primary nct id
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      source kind
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      source record id
      Source null
      source file sha256
      01a76e78baf8f56cfe95e0782f09da4c35feadf75bd3a5b5f16b81d0db02e709
      payload sha256
      1bebdf6464b8a97fb3126b2fd97948d1feb44d392ff54feb375813833be7aff0
      payload
      clinical indication matching status
      condition_index_match_asserted_by_registry_not_reviewed
      end exclusive
      true
      id
      nct-edge-54590961e189f849a401
      link basis
      returned_by_explicit_condition_and_posted_results_filter_query
      nct id
      NCT03848182
      occurrences
      1. context exact
        NCT03848182
        end
        11
        exact text
        NCT03848182
        start
        0
      offset unit
      unicode_code_points
      query cond
      Childhood Pancreatic Cancer
      query disease state id
      ds-pancreatic-cancer-pediatric
      source file
      /Users/arunverma/Documents/ChatGPT/Cancer Statistics Website/research-data/2026-09-10/clinicaltrials-condition/round-0000/raw/cond-childhood-pancreatic-cancer-000.json
      source file sha256
      01a76e78baf8f56cfe95e0782f09da4c35feadf75bd3a5b5f16b81d0db02e709
      source json pointer
      /studies/2/protocolSection/identificationModule/nctId
      source kind
      ctgov_condition_query
      source record id
      Source null
      source string basis
      parsed_JSON_string_unmodified
      source string sha256
      8424be149522a9ab0578b68378c17d5d9530622695a7fe01e1a0a86be8a80e07

    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice