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NCT03815344 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Combined Vaginal Misoprostol and Perivascular Vasopressin

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE4
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2024-01-09

Injection of Vasopressin into the uterine tissue surrounding fibroids constricts blood vessels, and has been found to be beneficial by decreasing blood flow to fibroids, and thereby resulting in less bleeding with removal. Additionally, Misoprostol has been looked at as an additional method to decrease operative blood loss given its ability to increase uterine muscle tone, which therefore constricts the amount of blood flow to the uterus.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Reproductive aged women between in ages of 18 to 55 undergoing robotic assisted laparoscopic myomectomy. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of adverse reaction or allergy to Vasopressin. 2. History of adverse reaction or allergy to Misoprostol. 3. Medical contraindication to use of Vasopressin or Misoprostol 4. Suspicion of possible reproductive cancer with contraindication of morcellation of uterine tissue. 5. Significant medical condition or laboratory result that in the opinion of the Investigator indicate an increased vulnerability to study subject which exposes the subject to an unreasonable risk as a result of participating. 6. Any clinically significant even or condition uncovered during the surgery, such as excessive bleeding or decompensation, that might render the subject medically unstable to continue the study or complicate the subject's intraoperative or postoperative course. 7. Pregnant women
healthy Volunteers
true
maximum Age
55 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
FEMALE
std Ages
  1. ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Use of laparoscopic injection of diluted vasopressin (20units in 100mL 0.9NS) prior to incision throughout the myomectomy.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Standard-vaginal misoprostol
    label
    Standard
    type
    ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
  2. description
    Use of laparoscopic injection of diluted vasopressin (20units in 100mL 0.9NS) prior to incision throughout the myomectomy. 400mcg of misoprostol placed in the vagina at HUMI/foley placement .
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Standard
    2. Drug: Standard-vaginal misoprostol
    label
    Standard-Vaginal Misoprostol
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Standard-Vaginal Misoprostol
    description
    20 units diluted in 100mL of Normal Saline injected laparoscopic needle
    name
    Standard
    other Names
    1. Perivascular vasopresssin
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Standard
    2. Standard-Vaginal Misoprostol
    description
    20 units diluted in 100mL of Normal Saline injected laparoscopic needle and misoprostol 400 mcg
    name
    Standard-vaginal misoprostol
    other Names
    1. perivascular vasopresssin-vaginal misprostol
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
QUADRUPLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
  2. CARE_PROVIDER
  3. INVESTIGATOR
  4. OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR
primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Enrollment
count
74
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    The difference in hemoglobin levels between pre surgery and post surgery
    measure
    Hemoglobin Levels Difference Between Pre and Post Surgery.
    time Frame
    1 hour
Full study description
brief Summary
Injection of Vasopressin into the uterine tissue surrounding fibroids constricts blood vessels, and has been found to be beneficial by decreasing blood flow to fibroids, and thereby resulting in less bleeding with removal. Additionally, Misoprostol has been looked at as an additional method to decrease operative blood loss given its ability to increase uterine muscle tone, which therefore constricts the amount of blood flow to the uterus.
detailed Description
Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors affecting women, and produce symptoms severe enough to warrant treatment in 20-50% of reproductive age women, including abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, and infertility. While hysterectomy with removal of the uterus is standard of care for symptomatic uterine fibroids, women desiring future child bearing require removal of the fibroids alone via uterine myomectomy, with re-construction of the uterus after removal. A well established risk to such a procedure is the operative blood loss, which can be quite significant due to the increased blood supply fibroids accumulate. Several interventions have been looked at as potential methods to help decrease operative blood loss. Injection of Vasopressin into the uterine tissue surrounding fibroids constricts blood vessels, and has been found to be beneficial by decreasing blood flow to fibroids, and thereby resulting in less bleeding with removal. A known potential side effect of vasopressin is cardiovascular compromise, which can be catastrophic if vasopressin is inadvertently injected into the large vessels of the uterus. This limits the amount that can be safely used in surgery. Additionally, Misoprostol has been looked at as an additional method to decrease operative blood loss given its ability to increase uterine muscle tone, which therefore constricts the amount of blood flow to the uterus. While Vasopressin is more commonly used during surgery, the associated potential risks limit the amount that can be safely administered. However, the addition Misoprostol, with a relatively safe side effect profile, can further improve control of the blood supply and decrease operative blood loss. Misoprostol can be administered orally, sublingually, or as vaginal or rectal suppositories. While the systemic absorption of vaginal Misoprostol is slower in onset than the oral or sublingual routes, the effect is maintained for a longer period of time, and is more conducive to use during laparoscopic or robotic assisted myomectomies given the prolonged operative time associated with minimally invasive techniques when compared to traditional open approaches. This study aims to determine whether using vaginal Misoprostol in combination with Vasopressin is more effective at decreasing operative blood loss during robotic assisted laparoscopic myomectomy than Vasopressin alone.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Iavazzo C, Mamais I, Gkegkes ID. Use of misoprostol in myomectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2015 Dec;292(6):1185-91. doi: 10.1007/s00404-015-3779-x. Epub 2015 Jun 4.
    pmid
    26041328
    type
    RESULT
  2. citation
    Kalogiannidis I, Xiromeritis P, Prapas N, Prapas Y. Intravaginal misoprostol reduces intraoperative blood loss in minimally invasive myomectomy: a randomized clinical trial. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2011;38(1):46-9.
    pmid
    21485725
    type
    RESULT
  3. citation
    Buttram VC Jr, Reiter RC. Uterine leiomyomata: etiology, symptomatology, and management. Fertil Steril. 1981 Oct;36(4):433-45. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45789-4.
    pmid
    7026295
    type
    RESULT
  4. citation
    Cohen SL, Senapati S, Gargiulo AR, Srouji SS, Tu FF, Solnik J, Hur HC, Vitonis A, Jonsdottir GM, Wang KC, Einarsson JI. Dilute versus concentrated vasopressin administration during laparoscopic myomectomy: a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2017 Jan;124(2):262-268. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.14179. Epub 2016 Jun 30.
    pmid
    27362908
    type
    RESULT
  5. citation
    Kongnyuy EJ, Wiysonge CS. Interventions to reduce haemorrhage during myomectomy for fibroids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Aug 15;2014(8):CD005355. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005355.pub5.
    pmid
    25125317
    type
    RESULT
see Also Links
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice