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NCT03653507 · OUTCOME

Time to Confirmed Deterioration (TTCD) Using Physical Functioning as Measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - Core Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)

A Study of Zolbetuximab (IMAB362) Plus CAPOX Compared With Placebo Plus CAPOX as First-line Treatment of Subjects With Claudin (CLDN) 18.2-positive, HER2-negative, Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma (GLOW). · Source last updated 2026-07-16

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
Months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From the date of randomization until 61 months and 12 days

What was measured

TTCD: time from randomization to first clinically meaning full deterioration (CMFD) that was confirmed at the next scheduled visit. The EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item cancer-specific instrument consisting of 5 functional scales (physical, role, emotional, social and cognitive), 9 symptom scales/items (fatigue, nausea/vomiting, general pain, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties) and a global health status scale. Most items are scored 1 ('not at all') to 4 ('very much') except for the items contributing to the global health status which are scored 1 ('very poor') to 7 ('excellent'). All raw domain scores are linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale with higher scores on symptoms indicate a worse health state. Clinically meaningful deterioration was defined if a participant's change from baseline (CFB) exceeded a pre-specified threshold (as per investigator's discretion) denoting a clinically meaningful change. Kaplan-Meier estimates was used.

Analysis population: FAS

Groups in this outcome

CAPOX+ Zolbetuximab

Participants received an intravenous (IV) infusion (as a minimum of 2-hour infusion) of zolbetuximab at a loading dose of 800 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) on cycle 1 day 1 (C1D1) followed by subsequent doses of 600 mg/m\^2 every 3 weeks starting from C2D1 until participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Participants also received up to 8 treatments of capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) treatment. Oxaliplatin was administered 130 mg/m\^2 IV on day 1 of each cycle over 2 hours for a maximum of 8 treatments; Capecitabine was administered orally at 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily (bid) on days 1 through 14 of each cycle until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. After a maximum of 8 treatments of oxaliplatin, participants may have continued to receive capecitabine taken twice daily on days 1 through 14 of each cycle at the investigator's discretion until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Each cycle was approximately 21

CAPOX+ Placebo

Participants received an IV infusion (as a minimum of 2-hour infusion) of placebo matched to zolbetuximab on C1D1 followed by subsequent doses every 3 weeks starting from C2D1 until participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Participants also received up to 8 treatments of CAPOX. Oxaliplatin was administered 130 mg/m\^2 IV on day 1 of each cycle over 2 hours for a maximum of 8 treatments; Capecitabine was administered orally at 1000 mg/m\^2 bid on days 1 through 14 of each cycle until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. After a maximum of 8 treatments of oxaliplatin, participants may have continued to receive capecitabine taken twice daily on days 1 through 14 of each cycle at the investigator's discretion until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Each cycle was approximately 21 days.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
CAPOX+ Zolbetuximab254
CAPOX+ Placebo253

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
CAPOX+ Zolbetuximab7.95Not reported5.8819.78Not reported
CAPOX+ Placebo7.92Not reported6.4711.30Not reported

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.772
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.328
    estimate Comment
    Log-rank test stratified by:\* Region (Asia vs Non-Asia), \* Number of organs with metastatic sites (0 to 2 vs \>= 3), \* Prior gastrectomy (Yes or No)
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.4654
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    1.012
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.772
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.328
    estimate Comment
    Log-rank test stratified by:\* Region (Asia vs Non-Asia), \* Number of organs with metastatic sites (0 to 2 vs \>= 3), \* Prior gastrectomy (Yes or No)
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.4654
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    1.012
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        5.88
        upper Limit
        19.78
        value
        7.95
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        6.47
        upper Limit
        11.30
        value
        7.92
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      254
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      253
    units
    Participants
description
TTCD: time from randomization to first clinically meaning full deterioration (CMFD) that was confirmed at the next scheduled visit. The EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item cancer-specific instrument consisting of 5 functional scales (physical, role, emotional, social and cognitive), 9 symptom scales/items (fatigue, nausea/vomiting, general pain, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties) and a global health status scale. Most items are scored 1 ('not at all') to 4 ('very much') except for the items contributing to the global health status which are scored 1 ('very poor') to 7 ('excellent'). All raw domain scores are linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale with higher scores on symptoms indicate a worse health state. Clinically meaningful deterioration was defined if a participant's change from baseline (CFB) exceeded a pre-specified threshold (as per investigator's discretion) denoting a clinically meaningful change. Kaplan-Meier estimates was used.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants received an intravenous (IV) infusion (as a minimum of 2-hour infusion) of zolbetuximab at a loading dose of 800 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) on cycle 1 day 1 (C1D1) followed by subsequent doses of 600 mg/m\^2 every 3 weeks starting from C2D1 until participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Participants also received up to 8 treatments of capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) treatment. Oxaliplatin was administered 130 mg/m\^2 IV on day 1 of each cycle over 2 hours for a maximum of 8 treatments; Capecitabine was administered orally at 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily (bid) on days 1 through 14 of each cycle until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. After a maximum of 8 treatments of oxaliplatin, participants may have continued to receive capecitabine taken twice daily on days 1 through 14 of each cycle at the investigator's discretion until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Each cycle was approximately 21
    id
    OG000
    title
    CAPOX+ Zolbetuximab
  2. description
    Participants received an IV infusion (as a minimum of 2-hour infusion) of placebo matched to zolbetuximab on C1D1 followed by subsequent doses every 3 weeks starting from C2D1 until participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Participants also received up to 8 treatments of CAPOX. Oxaliplatin was administered 130 mg/m\^2 IV on day 1 of each cycle over 2 hours for a maximum of 8 treatments; Capecitabine was administered orally at 1000 mg/m\^2 bid on days 1 through 14 of each cycle until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. After a maximum of 8 treatments of oxaliplatin, participants may have continued to receive capecitabine taken twice daily on days 1 through 14 of each cycle at the investigator's discretion until the participant met study treatment discontinuation criteria. Each cycle was approximately 21 days.
    id
    OG001
    title
    CAPOX+ Placebo
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
FAS
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From the date of randomization until 61 months and 12 days
title
Time to Confirmed Deterioration (TTCD) Using Physical Functioning as Measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - Core Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Months

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice