NCT03524508 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS
Nal-IRI(Nanoliposomal Irinotecan) Plus 5-FU/LV in Metastatic Biliary Tract Cancer
An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status at capture
- COMPLETED
- Registry last update
- 2022-08-24
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination of fluorouracil/folinic acid and liposomal irinotecan(Onivyde) compared with fluoruracil/folinic acid in patients with metastatic biliary tract cancer which progressed on 1st line gemcitabine/cisplatin.
Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record
What did the study report?
Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.
No posted result sections were captured. Registered plans do not establish that a treatment works.
Who could take part
- eligibility Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed and written informed consent form 2. ≥ 19 years of age 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed cholangiocarcinoma 4. Documented metastatic disease 5. At least one measurable lesion according to the RECIST v1.1 6. Disease progression on gemcitabine-cisplatin combination therapy 7. For patients whose disease recurred after curative resection (R0 or R1), previous adjuvant 5-FU-based chemotherapy is allowed if there is at least 6 month-interval between the last dose of adjuvant chemotherapy and recurrence of disease. 8. Adequate hepatic, renal and hematological function AST(Aspartate Aminotransferase), ALT(Alanine Aminotransferase) ≤ 100 IU/L (100 U/L), Cr(Creatinine) ≤ 1.5mg/dL 9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status 0-1 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Serum total bilirubin ≥2 x ULN(upper limit of normal) (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction) 2. Severe renal impairment (Clcr ≤ 30 ml/min) 3. Inadequate bone marrow reserves as evidenced by: * ANC(Absolute Neutrophile Count) ≤ 1,500 cells/μl; or * Platelet count ≤ 100,000 cells/μl; or * Hemoglobin ≤ 9 g/dL 4. ECOG performance status 2-4 5. Any clinically significant disorder impacting the risk-benefit balance negatively per physician's judgment 6. Any clinically significant gastrointestinal disorder, including hepatic disorders, bleeding, inflammation, occlusion, or diarrhea \> grade 2 7. Severe arterial thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke) in last 6 months 8. NYHA(New York Heart Association) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias or uncontrolled blood pressure. Or known abnormal ECG with clinically significant abnormal findings 9. Active infection or an unexplained fever \>38.5°C (excluding tumor fever), which in the physician's opinion might compromise the patient's health 10. Current use or any use in last two weeks of strong CYP3A-enzyme inducers/inhibitors and/or strong UGT1A inhibitors 11. Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of Onivyde other liposomal irinotecan formulations, irinotecan, fluoropyrimidines, or leucovorin. 12. Breast feeding, known pregnancy, positive serum pregnancy test or unwillingness to use an effective method of contraception, during therapy and for 3 months following the last dose of Onivyde. Females of Childbearing Potential must either agree to use and be able to take effective contraceptive birth control measures (Pearl Index \< 1) or agree to practice complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse during the course of the study and for at least 3 months after last application of program treatment. A female subject is considered to be of childbearing potential unless she is age ≥ 50 years and naturally amenorrhoeic for ≥ 2 years, or unless she is surgically sterile. Males must agree not to father a child (including not donating sperm) during the course of the trial and for at least 6 months after last administration of study drugs. 13. Previous treatment with combination drug tegafur, gimeracil, and oteracil potassium with seven days before enrollment. 14. Current treatment with Sorivudine. 15. Severe fatigue or bone marrow depression after prior radiotherapy or antineoplastic therapy 16. Pregnancy or women with child-bearing potential or lactating 17. Non-malignant severe co-morbidity 18. Previous second-line anti-cancer therapy (e.g., Tegafur) 19. History of other malignancy with a disease-free interval \<5 years (Registration is permitted if it has minimal impact on prognosis, such as carcinoma in situ and papillary thyroid cancer) 20. History or current eveidence of brain metastasis
- healthy Volunteers
- false
- minimum Age
- 19 Years
- sex
- ALL
- std Ages
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
- arm Groups
- description
- Onivyde 70 mg/m2 (90 minutes), dl-LV 400mg/m2 or l-LV 200mg/m2 (30 minutes), 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 (46 hours) IV every 2 weeks.
- intervention Names
- Drug: Onivyde
- Drug: 5-FU/LV
- label
- 5-FU/LV/Onivyde
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- dl-LV 400mg/m2 or l-LV 200mg/m2 (30 minutes), 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 (46 hours) IV every 2 weeks.
- intervention Names
- Drug: 5-FU/LV
- label
- 5FU/LV
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- interventions
- arm Group Labels
- 5-FU/LV/Onivyde
- description
- The recommended dose and regimen of Onivyde is 70 mg/m2 intravenously over 90 minutes, followed by dl-LV 400mg/m2 or l-LV 200mg/m2 intravenously over 30 minutes, followed by 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 intravenously over 46 hours, administered every 2 weeks.
- name
- Onivyde
- other Names
- Liposomal irinotecan
- type
- DRUG
- arm Group Labels
- 5-FU/LV/Onivyde
- 5FU/LV
- description
- The recommended dose and regimen of dl-LV 400mg/m2 or l-LV 200mg/m2 intravenously over 30 minutes, followed by 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 intravenously over 46 hours, administered every 2 weeks
- name
- 5-FU/LV
- other Names
- Fluorouracil/Folinic acid
- type
- DRUG
Study design
- allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- masking Info
- masking
- NONE
- primary Purpose
- TREATMENT
Enrollment
- count
- 178
- type
- ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
- primary Outcomes
- description
- Progression-free survival is the time from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the date of confirmed progression or death from any cause.
- measure
- Progression Free Survival by independent central reviewer
- time Frame
- from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the date of confirmed progression or death from any cause. (assessed up to 36 months)
- secondary Outcomes
- description
- Overall survival is the time from the date of enrollment to death from any cause
- measure
- Overall Survival
- time Frame
- from the date of enrollment to death from any cause. (assessed up to 36 months)
- description
- The response rate is the proportion of eligible patients with measurable lesions with a overall response of CR(Complete Response) or PR(Partial Response)
- measure
- Response rates determined by the investigator according to the RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) v1.1
- time Frame
- from the date of enrollment to end of treatment. (assessed up to 36 months)
- description
- EORTC-QLQ C-30 questionnaires will be performed at screening visit, at pre-dose (Cycle 1 Day1) of every subsequent cycle, at the end of treatment visit. It is a 30-item questionnaire. It has 4-point scales for the item number 1 to 28. These are coded with the same response categories as items 1 to 28, namely "not at all=1" "a little=2" "quite a bit=3" and "very much=4" It has 7-point scale for question number 29 to 30. These are coded with the same response categories as items 29 to 30, namely "worst=1" to "best=7" Total score will be minimum 30 and maximum 126.
- measure
- EORTC-QLQ (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality of life Questionnaire) C30 (version 3.0)
- time Frame
- from the date of Screening to end of treatment. (assessed up to 36 months)
- description
- Severity of adverse events will be graded by NCI-CTCAE (National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) v4.03
- measure
- Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
- time Frame
- from the date of enrollment to 30 days after last treatment. (assessed up to 36 months)
- description
- Progression-free survival is the time from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the date of confirmed progression or death from any cause.
- measure
- Progression Free Survival by investigator assessment
- time Frame
- from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the date of confirmed progression or death from any cause. (assessed up to 36 months)
- description
- The response rate is the proportion of eligible patients with measurable lesions with a overall response of CR(Complete Response) or PR(Partial Response)
- measure
- Response rates determined by the independent central reviewer
- time Frame
- from the date of enrollment to end of treatment. (assessed up to 36 months)
Full study description
- brief Summary
- The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination of fluorouracil/folinic acid and liposomal irinotecan(Onivyde) compared with fluoruracil/folinic acid in patients with metastatic biliary tract cancer which progressed on 1st line gemcitabine/cisplatin.
- detailed Description
- This study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, phase II study comparing the efficacy and safety between fluorouracil/folinic acid plus liposomal irinotecan and fluoruracil/folinic acid monotherapy in patients with metastatic biliary tract cancer which progressed on 1st line gemcitabine/cisplatin. Eligible patients will be included in this study and treated according to the protocol. Study treatment will be continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient's decision/consent withdrawal. Local investigators will determine disease progression, radiologic or clinical deterioration.
Source references
- references
- citation
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- pmid
- 20180029
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Valle J, Wasan H, Palmer DH, Cunningham D, Anthoney A, Maraveyas A, Madhusudan S, Iveson T, Hughes S, Pereira SP, Roughton M, Bridgewater J; ABC-02 Trial Investigators. Cisplatin plus gemcitabine versus gemcitabine for biliary tract cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Apr 8;362(14):1273-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0908721.
- pmid
- 20375404
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Okusaka T, Nakachi K, Fukutomi A, Mizuno N, Ohkawa S, Funakoshi A, Nagino M, Kondo S, Nagaoka S, Funai J, Koshiji M, Nambu Y, Furuse J, Miyazaki M, Nimura Y. Gemcitabine alone or in combination with cisplatin in patients with biliary tract cancer: a comparative multicentre study in Japan. Br J Cancer. 2010 Aug 10;103(4):469-74. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605779. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
- pmid
- 20628385
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Valle JW, Borbath I, Khan SA, Huguet F, Gruenberger T, Arnold D; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Biliary cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2016 Sep;27(suppl 5):v28-v37. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw324. No abstract available.
- pmid
- 27664259
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Kim BJ, Hyung J, Yoo C, Kim KP, Park SJ, Lee SS, Park DH, Song TJ, Seo DW, Lee SK, Kim MH, Park JH, Cho H, Ryoo BY, Chang HM. Prognostic factors in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer treated with first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin: retrospective analysis of 740 patients. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2017 Jul;80(1):209-215. doi: 10.1007/s00280-017-3353-2. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
- pmid
- 28597043
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Fornaro L, Cereda S, Aprile G, Di Girolamo S, Santini D, Silvestris N, Lonardi S, Leone F, Milella M, Vivaldi C, Belli C, Bergamo F, Lutrino SE, Filippi R, Russano M, Vaccaro V, Brunetti AE, Rotella V, Falcone A, Barbera MA, Corbelli J, Fasola G, Aglietta M, Zagonel V, Reni M, Vasile E, Brandi G. Multivariate prognostic factors analysis for second-line chemotherapy in advanced biliary tract cancer. Br J Cancer. 2014 Apr 29;110(9):2165-9. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.190. Epub 2014 Apr 8.
- pmid
- 24714745
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Lamarca A, Hubner RA, David Ryder W, Valle JW. Second-line chemotherapy in advanced biliary cancer: a systematic review. Ann Oncol. 2014 Dec;25(12):2328-2338. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu162. Epub 2014 Apr 25.
- pmid
- 24769639
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Brieau B, Dahan L, De Rycke Y, Boussaha T, Vasseur P, Tougeron D, Lecomte T, Coriat R, Bachet JB, Claudez P, Zaanan A, Soibinet P, Desrame J, Thirot-Bidault A, Trouilloud I, Mary F, Marthey L, Taieb J, Cacheux W, Lievre A. Second-line chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract cancer after failure of the gemcitabine-platinum combination: A large multicenter study by the Association des Gastro-Enterologues Oncologues. Cancer. 2015 Sep 15;121(18):3290-7. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29471. Epub 2015 Jun 5.
- pmid
- 26052689
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Kim BJ, Yoo C, Kim KP, Hyung J, Park SJ, Ryoo BY, Chang HM. Efficacy of fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer after failure of gemcitabine plus cisplatin: retrospective analysis of 321 patients. Br J Cancer. 2017 Feb 28;116(5):561-567. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2016.446. Epub 2017 Jan 12.
- pmid
- 28081540
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Innocenti F, Kroetz DL, Schuetz E, Dolan ME, Ramirez J, Relling M, Chen P, Das S, Rosner GL, Ratain MJ. Comprehensive pharmacogenetic analysis of irinotecan neutropenia and pharmacokinetics. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jun 1;27(16):2604-14. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.6300. Epub 2009 Apr 6.
- pmid
- 19349540
- type
- BACKGROUND
- citation
- Bellanti F, Kagedal B, Della Pasqua O. Do pharmacokinetic polymorphisms explain treatment failure in high-risk patients with neuroblastoma? Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2011 May;67 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):87-107. doi: 10.1007/s00228-010-0966-3. Epub 2011 Feb 2.
- pmid
- 21287160
- type
- BACKGROUND
- see Also Links
- label
- Camptosar® (irinotecan) U.S. Package Insert (Accessed 23 March 2016)
- label
- Irinotecan hydrochloride Summary of Product Characteristics (Accessed 23 March 2016)
Source notices and limitations
Discovery and provenance
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- U and leucovorin with or without liposomal irinotecan, but results differed.</p></li><li>A multicenter phase IIb trial in South Korea (<a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT03524508">NIFTY</a> [NCT03524508]) randomly assigned 174 patients with metastatic biliary tract cancer that had progressed during first-line cisplatin and gemcitabine t
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- without liposomal irinotecan, but results differed.</p></li><li>A multicenter phase IIb trial in South Korea (<a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT03524508">NIFTY</a> [NCT03524508]) randomly assigned 174 patients with metastatic biliary tract cancer that had progressed during first-line cisplatin and gemcitabine to receive 5-FU and leuco
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- source title
- Bile Duct Cancer (Cholangiocarcinoma) Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
- source update dates
- context
- Updated: March 28, 2025
- datetime
- 2025-03-28T12:00:00Z
- display
- March 28, 2025
Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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