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NCT03375320 · OUTCOME

Progression-free Survival (PFS)

Testing Cabozantinib in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine and Carcinoid Tumors · Source last updated 2026-08-04

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
36 months

What was measured

Will be assessed per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 determined by retrospective independent central review. Will be compared between treatment arms using the stratified log rank test at one-sided level 0.025. The stratification factors will be used for the analysis. The hazard ratio (HR) for PFS will be estimated using a stratified Cox proportional hazards model, and the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the HR will be provided. Results from an unstratified analysis will also be provided. Kaplan-Meier methodology will be used to estimate the median PFS for each treatment arm, and Kaplan-Meier curves will be produced. Brookmeyer Crowley methodology will be used to construct the 95% CI for the median PFS for each treatment arm.

Groups in this outcome

Arm Ia (Cabozantinib S-malate, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])

Patients receive cabozantinib S-malate PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. \> \> Cabozantinib S-malate: Given PO \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray

Arm IIa (Placebo, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])

Patients receive placebo PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. Patients may crossover to receive cabozantinib S-malate at the time of disease progression. \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Placebo Administration: Given PO \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray

Arm Ib (Cabozantinib S-malate, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])

Patients receive cabozantinib S-malate PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. \> \> Cabozantinib S-malate: Given PO \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray

Arm IIb (Placebo, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])

Patients receive placebo PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. Patients may crossover to receive cabozantinib S-malate at the time of disease progression. \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Placebo Administration: Given PO \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm Ia (Cabozantinib S-malate, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])134
Arm IIa (Placebo, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])69
Arm Ib (Cabozantinib S-malate, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])64
Arm IIb (Placebo, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])31

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm Ia (Cabozantinib S-malate, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])8.4Not reported7.612.7Not reported
Arm IIa (Placebo, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])3.9Not reported3.05.7Not reported
Arm Ib (Cabozantinib S-malate, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])13.8Not reported9.218.5Not reported
Arm IIb (Placebo, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])4.4Not reported3.05.9Not reported

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    <0.0001
    statistical Method
    One-sided unstratified log-rank
  2. group Ids
    1. OG002
    2. OG003
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    <0.0001
    statistical Method
    One-sided unstratified log-rank
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    <0.0001
    statistical Method
    One-sided unstratified log-rank
  2. group Ids
    1. OG002
    2. OG003
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    <0.0001
    statistical Method
    One-sided unstratified log-rank
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        7.6
        upper Limit
        12.7
        value
        8.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        3.0
        upper Limit
        5.7
        value
        3.9
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        9.2
        upper Limit
        18.5
        value
        13.8
      4. group Id
        OG003
        lower Limit
        3.0
        upper Limit
        5.9
        value
        4.4
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      134
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      69
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      64
    4. group Id
      OG003
      value
      31
    units
    Participants
description
Will be assessed per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 determined by retrospective independent central review. Will be compared between treatment arms using the stratified log rank test at one-sided level 0.025. The stratification factors will be used for the analysis. The hazard ratio (HR) for PFS will be estimated using a stratified Cox proportional hazards model, and the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the HR will be provided. Results from an unstratified analysis will also be provided. Kaplan-Meier methodology will be used to estimate the median PFS for each treatment arm, and Kaplan-Meier curves will be produced. Brookmeyer Crowley methodology will be used to construct the 95% CI for the median PFS for each treatment arm.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Patients receive cabozantinib S-malate PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. \> \> Cabozantinib S-malate: Given PO \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray
    id
    OG000
    title
    Arm Ia (Cabozantinib S-malate, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])
  2. description
    Patients receive placebo PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. Patients may crossover to receive cabozantinib S-malate at the time of disease progression. \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Placebo Administration: Given PO \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray
    id
    OG001
    title
    Arm IIa (Placebo, Extra-pancreatic NET Cohort [epNET])
  3. description
    Patients receive cabozantinib S-malate PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. \> \> Cabozantinib S-malate: Given PO \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray
    id
    OG002
    title
    Arm Ib (Cabozantinib S-malate, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])
  4. description
    Patients receive placebo PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT, MRI, and/or x-ray imaging during screening and on study. Patients may crossover to receive cabozantinib S-malate at the time of disease progression. \> \> Computed Tomography: Undergo CT \> \> Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Undergo MRI \> \> Placebo Administration: Given PO \> \> Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies \> \> X-Ray Imaging: Undergo x-ray
    id
    OG003
    title
    Arm IIb (Placebo, Pancreatic NET Cohort [pNET])
param Type
MEDIAN
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
36 months
title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
months

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