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NCT03275285 · OUTCOME

HRQL: Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life Group Questionnaire With 5 Dimensions and 5 Levels Per Dimension (EQ-5D-5L): Health State Utility Index Value at Specified Timepoints: Primary Analysis

Multinational Clinical Study Comparing Isatuximab, Carfilzomib And Dexamethasone To Carfilzomib And Dexamethasone In Relapse And/Or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Patients · Source last updated 2026-02-09

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
score on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline, Day 1 of each cycle (Cycle 2 to Cycle 25), at the End of Treatment visit (any day up to 114 weeks)

What was measured

The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health status that provides a general assessment of health utility and consist in 2 sections a descriptive system comprising 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Each dimension has a 5-level response: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. Response options are measured with a 5-point Likert scale. The 5D-5L systems are converted into a single index utility score between 0 to 1, where higher score indicates a better health state and lower score indicate worse health state.

Analysis population: Analysis was performed on ITT population. Here, 'Number analyzed' signifies participants with available data for each specified category.

Groups in this outcome

Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)

Participants received carfilzomib 20 mg/m\^2, IV infusion on Days 1, and 2 in Cycle 1, and then escalated to 56 mg/m\^2 on Days 8, 9, 15 and 16 of Cycle 1 and then on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16 of each subsequent 28-day treatment cycle along with dexamethasone 20 mg, PO or IV on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22 and 23 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable adverse event or participant's decision to discontinue the study treatment or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 114 weeks).

Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)

Participants received isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 in Cycle 1, and then on Days 1 and Day 15 of each 28-day treatment cycle plus carfilzomib 20 mg/m\^2, IV on Days 1, and 2 in Cycle 1, and then escalated to 56 mg/m\^2 on Days 8, 9, 15 and 16 of Cycle 1 and then on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16 of each subsequent 28-day treatment cycle and dexamethasone 20 mg, PO or IV on Day 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22 and 23 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable adverse event or participant's decision to discontinue the study treatment or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 111 weeks).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)123
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)179

Reported measurements

Cycle 2 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)99
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)151
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.17Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 3 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)98
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)150
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.21Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.050.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 4 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)99
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)147
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.020.21Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.050.21Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 5 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)95
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)144
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.040.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 6 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)88
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)141
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.030.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.050.23Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 7 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)85
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)139
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.21Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 8 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)81
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)132
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.050.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 9 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)77
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)124
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 10 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)71
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)120
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.030.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 11 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)69
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)118
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.040.23Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.050.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 12 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)63
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)115
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.030.16Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.020.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 13 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)59
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)109
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.16Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.030.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 14 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)58
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)109
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.24Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 15 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)57
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)101
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.18Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.050.18Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 16 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)50
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)98
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.16Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 17 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)46
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)97
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.15Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.030.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 18 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)45
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)90
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.020.15Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.17Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 19 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)41
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)86
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.030.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.030.18Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 20 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)34
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)85
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.060.17Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.030.23Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 21 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)28
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)70
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.030.15Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.020.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 22 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)19
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)52
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.020.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 23 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)15
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)36
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.18Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.000.27Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 24 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)9
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)22
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.040.24Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.030.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cycle 25 Day 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)5
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)16
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)0.050.38Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)0.040.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)57
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)56
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)-0.030.25Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)-0.080.27Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.17
        value
        0.05
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.19
        value
        0.04
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        99
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        151
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 2 Day 1
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.21
        value
        0.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.22
        value
        0.05
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        98
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        150
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 3 Day 1
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.21
        value
        0.02
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.21
        value
        0.05
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        99
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        147
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 4 Day 1
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.20
        value
        0.04
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.20
        value
        0.04
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        95
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        144
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 5 Day 1
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.19
        value
        0.03
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.23
        value
        0.05
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        88
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        141
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 6 Day 1
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.19
        value
        0.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.21
        value
        0.04
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        85
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        139
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 7 Day 1
  7. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.19
        value
        0.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.22
        value
        0.05
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        81
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        132
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 8 Day 1
  8. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.20
        value
        0.05
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.19
        value
        0.04
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        77
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        124
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 9 Day 1
  9. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.22
        value
        0.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.22
        value
        0.03
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        71
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        120
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 10 Day 1
  10. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.23
        value
        0.04
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.20
        value
        0.05
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        69
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        118
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 11 Day 1
  11. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.16
        value
        0.03
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.20
        value
        0.02
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        63
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        115
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 12 Day 1
  12. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.16
        value
        0.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.19
        value
        0.03
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        59
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        109
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cycle 13 Day 1
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      123
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      179
    units
    Participants
description
The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health status that provides a general assessment of health utility and consist in 2 sections a descriptive system comprising 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Each dimension has a 5-level response: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. Response options are measured with a 5-point Likert scale. The 5D-5L systems are converted into a single index utility score between 0 to 1, where higher score indicates a better health state and lower score indicate worse health state.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received carfilzomib 20 mg/m\^2, IV infusion on Days 1, and 2 in Cycle 1, and then escalated to 56 mg/m\^2 on Days 8, 9, 15 and 16 of Cycle 1 and then on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16 of each subsequent 28-day treatment cycle along with dexamethasone 20 mg, PO or IV on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22 and 23 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable adverse event or participant's decision to discontinue the study treatment or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 114 weeks).
    id
    OG000
    title
    Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (Kd)
  2. description
    Participants received isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 in Cycle 1, and then on Days 1 and Day 15 of each 28-day treatment cycle plus carfilzomib 20 mg/m\^2, IV on Days 1, and 2 in Cycle 1, and then escalated to 56 mg/m\^2 on Days 8, 9, 15 and 16 of Cycle 1 and then on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16 of each subsequent 28-day treatment cycle and dexamethasone 20 mg, PO or IV on Day 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22 and 23 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable adverse event or participant's decision to discontinue the study treatment or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 111 weeks).
    id
    OG001
    title
    Isatuximab + Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone (IKd)
param Type
MEAN
population Description
Analysis was performed on ITT population. Here, 'Number analyzed' signifies participants with available data for each specified category.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline, Day 1 of each cycle (Cycle 2 to Cycle 25), at the End of Treatment visit (any day up to 114 weeks)
title
HRQL: Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life Group Questionnaire With 5 Dimensions and 5 Levels Per Dimension (EQ-5D-5L): Health State Utility Index Value at Specified Timepoints: Primary Analysis
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
score on a scale

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-191f4516d4760045304b24a0

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice