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NCT03252431 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Neulasta-controlled Trial of F-627 in Women With Breast Cancer Receiving Myelotoxic Chemotherapy

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2023-07-03

This is a randomized, multi-center, single dose, open-label and Neulasta controlled phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of F-627 in women with Stage I - III invasive breast cancer receiving chemotherapy treatment.

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What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Show evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial. 2. Females ≥18 years of age. 3. Diagnosed with Stage I-III breast cancer. 4. Subject is scheduled to undergo 4 cycles of neoadjuvant or adjuvant TC chemotherapy (docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, 75, 600 mg/m2, respectively). 5. ECOG Performance status of ≤2. 6. WBC count ≥4.0 × 109/L, hemoglobin ≥11.5 g/dL and a platelet count ≥150 × 109/L. 7. Demonstrate adequate renal, hepatic, and cardiac function (liver function tests \[alanine aminotransferase {ALT}, aspartate aminotransferase {AST}, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin\]) should be less than 2.5x the upper limits of normal (ULN). Serum creatinine should be less than 1.7x ULN. 8. All subjects must agree to use at least one of the following types of contraception: intrauterine device, implantable progesterone device, progesterone intramuscular injection, or oral contraceptive, which has been started at least one month prior to visit one and will continue for the duration of the trial. The contraceptive patch or condom use with spermicide is also acceptable forms of contraception as long as they will be used continually throughout the duration of the trial. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subject is \<18 years of age. 2. Disease progression has occurred while receiving a taxane regimen. 3. Subject has undergone radiation therapy within 4 weeks of enrollment. 4. Subject has undergone bone marrow or stem-cell transplantation. 5. Subject has a history of prior malignancy other than breast cancer that is NOT in remission. 6. Subjects that have used G-CSF or any other drug that may potentiate the release of neutrophils (i.e., lithium) within 6 weeks of the screening period are excluded. 7. Subject has had chemotherapy within 180 days of screening. 8. Subject has documented congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy or myocardial infarction by clinical diagnosis, electrocardiogram (ECG) test, or any other relevant test. 9. History of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability to be compliant with the study procedure. 10. Unwillingness to participate in the study. 11. Any underlying medical condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, would make the administration of study drug hazardous to the patient or that would obscure the interpretation of adverse events. 12. Receiving other investigational drugs or biologics within 1 month or five half lives of enrollment (if known), which ever is less. 13. Any condition, which can cause splenomegaly. 14. Chronic constipation or diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease. 15. ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin ≥2.5x ULN. 16. Subject with active infection, or known to be infected with chronic active Hepatitis B within the last 1 year (unless shown at the time of study entry to be Hepatitis B antigen negative), or having any history of Hepatitis C. 17. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding. 18. Subject known to be seropositive for HIV, or who have had an AIDS defining illness or a known immunodeficiency disorder. 19. Subject with a history of tuberculosis or exposure to tuberculosis. Patients that have received a prior chest X-ray for suspicion of tuberculosis are also excluded unless they have been confirmed to be PPD negative or they had latent tuberculosis that has been previously treated. 20. Subjects with Sickle Cell disease 21. Subjects with known hypersensitivity to E.coli derived proteins' pegfilgrastim' filgrastim, or any other component of the study drug.
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
FEMALE
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    F-627, 20 mg fixed dose pre-filled syringe, administered on Day 2 of each of 4 chemotherapy cycles.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: F-627
    label
    F-627
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    6 mg fixed dose Neulasta®, administered on Day 2 of each of 4 chemotherapy cycles
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Neulasta
    label
    Neulasta
    type
    ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. F-627
    description
    single dose pre-filled syringe
    name
    F-627
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Neulasta
    description
    single dose pre-filled syringe
    name
    Neulasta
    other Names
    1. pegfilgrastim
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
DOUBLE
who Masked
  1. INVESTIGATOR
  2. OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
393
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Eligible subjects were randomized in a 1:1 ratio. Subjects were dosed with either the F 627 20 mg/dose PFS or Neulasta® 6 mg/dose as the study drug in each chemotherapy cycle. Subjects remained in their assigned treatment arm throughout the study. Subjects were dosed subcutaneously (SC) 24 to 28 hours after receiving TC chemotherapy (75 mg/m2 docetaxel + 600 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide) on Day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle that the subject underwent (up to 4 cycles). Grade 4 (severe) neutropenia was defined as ANC \<0.5 × 109/L within the first 12 days of chemotherapy.
    measure
    Duration in Days of Grade 4 Neutropenia in Chemotherapy Cycle 1
    time Frame
    The first of 4, 21-day chemotherapy cycles (average 3 weeks)
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    The duration of use of IV antibiotics was defined as the number of days in which IV antibiotics were administered
    measure
    Duration in Days of Use of Intravenous Antibiotic
    time Frame
    across all 4 chemotherapy cycles (average 84 days)
  2. description
    The duration in days of patients been hospitalized for febrile neutropenia (FN) or any infection. Febrile neutropenia is defined as a single oral temperature of ≥38.3°C (101°F) or a temperature of \>38.0°C (100.4°F) sustained for \>1 hour and ANC \<0.5 x 10\^9/L on the same day.
    measure
    Duration in Days of Hospitalization
    time Frame
    across all 4 chemotherapy cycles (average 84 days)
  3. description
    The number of participants with grade 4 neutropenia for chemotherapy cycle 1. Grade 4 (severe) neutropenia was defined as ANC \<0.5 × 109/L within the first 12 days of chemotherapy.
    measure
    The Number of Participants With Grade 4 Neutropenia for Chemotherapy Cycle 1
    time Frame
    The first of 4, 21-day chemotherapy cycles (average 3 weeks)
  4. description
    The number of participants with febrile neutropenia, considering all chemotherapy cycles.
    measure
    The Number of Participants With Febrile Neutropenia Considering All Chemotherapy Cycles.
    time Frame
    across all 4 chemotherapy cycles (average 84 days)
  5. description
    The number of participants with use of IV antibiotics, considering all chemotherapy cycles.
    measure
    The Number of Participants With Use of IV Antibiotics Considering All Chemotherapy Cycles.
    time Frame
    across all 4 chemotherapy cycles (average 84 days)
  6. description
    The number of participants in hospitalization for febrile neutropenia or any infection, .
    measure
    The Number of Participants in Hospitalization for Febrile Neutropenia or Any Infection Considering All Chemotherapy Cycles
    time Frame
    across all 4 chemotherapy cycles (average 84 days)
Full study description
brief Summary
This is a randomized, multi-center, single dose, open-label and Neulasta controlled phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of F-627 in women with Stage I - III invasive breast cancer receiving chemotherapy treatment.
detailed Description
This is a Phase III, global, two arm, open label clinical study will randomize approximately 400 female subjects (approximately 200 per arm) with Stage I - III invasive breast cancer who are to receive neoadjuvant or adjuvant myelotoxic TC chemotherapy treatment (docetaxel + cyclophosphamide, 75 and 600 mg/m2, respectively). Subjects in this study will be those who are scheduled to undergo at least four 21-day cycles of chemotherapy treatment. Subjects may be scheduled for more than 4 cycles of chemotherapy; however, study participation will be limited to a subject's first 4 cycles. The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate the efficacy of F-627 given as a single fixed dose (20 mg) pre-filled syringe as compared to Neulasta® standard dosing (6 mg) in the first chemotherapy cycle. The primary endpoint will be the duration of grade 4 (severe) neutropenia - the number of days in which the patient has had an absolute neutrophil count (ANC \<0.5 x 10\^9/L) observed in chemotherapy cycle 1. Approximately 24 hours after chemotherapy completion in each cycle (Day 2 of the cycle), subjects will receive one of the following treatments: Arm 1: F-627, 20 mg fixed dose pre-filled syringe, administered on Day 2 of each of 4 chemotherapy cycles. Arm 2: 6 mg fixed dose Neulasta®, administered on Day 2 of each of 4 chemotherapy cycles Randomization will occur in an equal ratio (1:1) using a central randomization system (IWRS) on Day 1 of the study, the day of chemotherapy administration for the first chemotherapy cycle. This study is open-label, however, study drug injections are to be administered separately by qualified study personnel to allow study investigators to remain blinded and perform study assessments without knowledge of treatment assignment.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice