NCT03189719 · OUTCOME
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 As Assessed By Investigator in All Participants
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- Months
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- Up to approximately 34 months
What was measured
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum had to demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. The sponsor allowed a maximum of 10 target lesions in total and 5 per organ on this study. Per protocol, PFS is reported here for all participants of the ITT population (all randomized).
Analysis population: All randomized participants (ITT population) were analyzed.
Groups in this outcome
Pembrolizumab + SOC
Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
Placebo + SOC
Participants received placebo to pembrolizumab (saline) IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab + SOC | 373 |
| Placebo + SOC | 376 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab + SOC | 6.3 | Not reported | 6.2 | 6.9 | Not reported |
| Placebo + SOC | 5.8 | Not reported | 5.0 | 6.0 | Not reported |
Source statistical analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.55
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.76
- group Description
- PFS in all participants of the pembrolizumab + SOC arm was compared to PFS in all participants of the placebo + SOC arm based on a Cox regression model with Efron's method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified by geographic region (Asia versus Rest of the World), tumor histology (Adenocarcinoma versus Squamous Cell Carcinoma), and ECOG performance status (0 versus 1).
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.65
- statistical Method
- Stratified Log-Rank
Complete source fields
- analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.55
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.76
- group Description
- PFS in all participants of the pembrolizumab + SOC arm was compared to PFS in all participants of the placebo + SOC arm based on a Cox regression model with Efron's method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified by geographic region (Asia versus Rest of the World), tumor histology (Adenocarcinoma versus Squamous Cell Carcinoma), and ECOG performance status (0 versus 1).
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.65
- statistical Method
- Stratified Log-Rank
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 6.2
- upper Limit
- 6.9
- value
- 6.3
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 5.0
- upper Limit
- 6.0
- value
- 5.8
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 373
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 376
- units
- Participants
- description
- PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum had to demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. The sponsor allowed a maximum of 10 target lesions in total and 5 per organ on this study. Per protocol, PFS is reported here for all participants of the ITT population (all randomized).
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
- id
- OG000
- title
- Pembrolizumab + SOC
- description
- Participants received placebo to pembrolizumab (saline) IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
- id
- OG001
- title
- Placebo + SOC
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- All randomized participants (ITT population) were analyzed.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- Up to approximately 34 months
- title
- PFS Per RECIST 1.1 As Assessed By Investigator in All Participants
- type
- PRIMARY
- unit Of Measure
- Months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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