NCT03189719 · OUTCOME
Overall Survival (OS) in Participants With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) Whose Tumors Are Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Biomarker-Positive (Combined Positive Score [CPS] ≥10)
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- Months
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- Up to approximately 34 months
What was measured
Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of the last follow-up. Per protocol, OS is reported here for all participants of the Intent-To-Treat (ITT) population (all randomized) who had ESCC and who were PD-L1 CPS ≥10.
Analysis population: All randomized participants (ITT population) with ESCC and PD-L1 CPS ≥10 were analyzed.
Groups in this outcome
Pembrolizumab + SOC
Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
Placebo + SOC
Participants received placebo to pembrolizumab (saline) IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab + SOC | 143 |
| Placebo + SOC | 143 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab + SOC | 13.9 | Not reported | 11.1 | 17.7 | Not reported |
| Placebo + SOC | 8.8 | Not reported | 7.8 | 10.5 | Not reported |
Source statistical analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.43
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.75
- group Description
- OS in ESCC PD-L1 CPS ≥10 participants of the pembrolizumab + SOC arm was compared to OS in ESCC PD-L1 CPS ≥10 participants of the placebo + SOC arm based on a Cox regression model with Efron's method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified by geographic region (Asia versus Rest of the World) and ECOG performance status (0 versus 1).
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.57
- statistical Method
- Stratified Log-Rank
Complete source fields
- analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.43
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.75
- group Description
- OS in ESCC PD-L1 CPS ≥10 participants of the pembrolizumab + SOC arm was compared to OS in ESCC PD-L1 CPS ≥10 participants of the placebo + SOC arm based on a Cox regression model with Efron's method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified by geographic region (Asia versus Rest of the World) and ECOG performance status (0 versus 1).
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.57
- statistical Method
- Stratified Log-Rank
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 11.1
- upper Limit
- 17.7
- value
- 13.9
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 7.8
- upper Limit
- 10.5
- value
- 8.8
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 143
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 143
- units
- Participants
- description
- Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of the last follow-up. Per protocol, OS is reported here for all participants of the Intent-To-Treat (ITT) population (all randomized) who had ESCC and who were PD-L1 CPS ≥10.
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
- id
- OG000
- title
- Pembrolizumab + SOC
- description
- Participants received placebo to pembrolizumab (saline) IV Q3W plus SOC chemotherapy with cisplatin 80 mg/m\^2 IV Q3W and 5-FU 800 mg/m\^2/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1 to 5 (120 hours) Q3W. All treatments were administered on an outpatient basis beginning on Day 1 of each 3-week dosing cycle.
- id
- OG001
- title
- Placebo + SOC
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- All randomized participants (ITT population) with ESCC and PD-L1 CPS ≥10 were analyzed.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- Up to approximately 34 months
- title
- Overall Survival (OS) in Participants With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) Whose Tumors Are Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Biomarker-Positive (Combined Positive Score [CPS] ≥10)
- type
- PRIMARY
- unit Of Measure
- Months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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