TriangleNCT03066778 · OUTCOME
Duration of Response (DOR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- Months
- Interval / dispersion
- Full Range
- Time frame
- Up to approximately 30.5 months
What was measured
DOR was defined as the time from first documented evidence of a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RECIST 1.1 until progressive disease (PD) per RECIST 1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum diameters. PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of ≥1 new lesions was also considered PD. In this study, RECIST 1.1 was modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ. The DOR was calculated using the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data and is presented for the first course of study treatment per protocol.
Analysis population: The analysis population consisted of all randomized participants who were included in the treatment group to which they were randomized and experienced a CR or PR.
Groups in this outcome
Pembrolizumab+EP
During each 21-day cycle, participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 PLUS etoposide 100 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1, 2 and 3 PLUS investigator's choice of platinum therapy (carboplatin titrated to an area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve \[AUC\] 5 IV on Day 1 OR cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1). Participants who stopped pembrolizumab as a result of obtaining a response of stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), complete response (CR) or those who stopped after receiving pembrolizumab for 24 months for reasons other than disease progression or intolerability, were eligible for up to an additional 1 year of treatment after progressive disease if they met the criteria for retreatment.
Placebo+EP
During each 21-day cycle, participants received placebo (normal saline solution) IV on Day 1 PLUS etoposide 100 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1, 2 and 3 PLUS investigator's choice of platinum therapy (carboplatin titrated to an AUC 5 IV on Day 1 OR cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1).
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab+EP | 161 |
| Placebo+EP | 139 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab+EP | NA | Not reported | NA | NA | NA=median DOR and upper and lower limits not reached due to no progressive disease by time of last disease assessment |
| Placebo+EP | NA | Not reported | NA | NA | NA=median DOR and upper and lower limits not reached due to no progressive disease by time of last disease assessment |
Complete source fields
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- comment
- NA=median DOR and upper and lower limits not reached due to no progressive disease by time of last disease assessment
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- NA
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- NA
- comment
- NA=median DOR and upper and lower limits not reached due to no progressive disease by time of last disease assessment
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- NA
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- NA
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 161
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 139
- units
- Participants
- description
- DOR was defined as the time from first documented evidence of a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RECIST 1.1 until progressive disease (PD) per RECIST 1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum diameters. PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of ≥1 new lesions was also considered PD. In this study, RECIST 1.1 was modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ. The DOR was calculated using the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data and is presented for the first course of study treatment per protocol.
- dispersion Type
- Full Range
- groups
- description
- During each 21-day cycle, participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 PLUS etoposide 100 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1, 2 and 3 PLUS investigator's choice of platinum therapy (carboplatin titrated to an area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve \[AUC\] 5 IV on Day 1 OR cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1). Participants who stopped pembrolizumab as a result of obtaining a response of stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), complete response (CR) or those who stopped after receiving pembrolizumab for 24 months for reasons other than disease progression or intolerability, were eligible for up to an additional 1 year of treatment after progressive disease if they met the criteria for retreatment.
- id
- OG000
- title
- Pembrolizumab+EP
- description
- During each 21-day cycle, participants received placebo (normal saline solution) IV on Day 1 PLUS etoposide 100 mg/m\^2 IV on Days 1, 2 and 3 PLUS investigator's choice of platinum therapy (carboplatin titrated to an AUC 5 IV on Day 1 OR cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1).
- id
- OG001
- title
- Placebo+EP
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- The analysis population consisted of all randomized participants who were included in the treatment group to which they were randomized and experienced a CR or PR.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- Up to approximately 30.5 months
- title
- Duration of Response (DOR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
- type
- SECONDARY
- unit Of Measure
- Months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice