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NCT03037385 · OUTCOME

Phase 1 and Phase 2: ORR in RET-mutation MTC Participants With Specific RET Gene Status

Phase 1/2 Study of the Highly-selective RET Inhibitor, Pralsetinib (BLU-667), in Participants With Thyroid Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, and Other Advanced Solid Tumors · Source last updated 2025-05-31

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
Up to approximately 79.8 months

What was measured

Oncogenic RET activation has been implicated as a driver in MTC. These rearrangements typically produce chimeric transcripts that encode a fusion protein consisting of the RET kinase domain coupled to a protein with a dimerization domain (e.g., M918T, cysteine rich domain, V804X). RET genotypes were determined by local testing and/or central analysis of ctDNA. ORR was assessed in participants having specific RET rearrangements. ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed CR or PR for at least 2 assessments with at least 28 days apart and no PD in between. CR, PR, and PD were defined per RECIST as outlined in the description for OM 3.

Analysis population: RET-altered measurable disease population included participants in the efficacy population who have measurable (target) disease per RECIST v1.1, at baseline according to BICR and sufficient evidence of a RET alteration. As prespecified in the SAP, Phase 1 participants treated at 400 mg QD are pooled with Phase 2 participants for efficacy analysis. Number analyzed is the number of participants with the specified mutation.

Groups in this outcome

RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment

Participants who had RET- mutation positive MTC previously treated with either cabozantinib and/or vandetanib therapies received pralsetinib, 400 mg orally, QD until discontinuation due to toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons.

RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment

Participants who had RET- mutation positive MTC not previously treated with cabozantinib or vandetanib therapies received pralsetinib, 400 mg orally, QD until discontinuation due to toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment60
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment72

Reported measurements

M918T

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment41
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment43
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment53.7Not reported37.469.3Not reported
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment74.4Not reported58.886.5Not reported
Cysteine Rich Domain

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment13
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment25
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment46.2Not reported19.274.9Not reported
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment88.0Not reported68.897.5Not reported
V804X

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment2
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment1
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment100Not reported15.8100Not reported
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment0Not reportedNANASince only 1 participant was analyzed upper and lower limit of 95% CI was not evaluable.
Other

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment4
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment3
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment100Not reported39.8100Not reported
RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment66.7Not reported9.499.2Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        37.4
        upper Limit
        69.3
        value
        53.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        58.8
        upper Limit
        86.5
        value
        74.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        41
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        43
      units
      Participants
    title
    M918T
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        19.2
        upper Limit
        74.9
        value
        46.2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        68.8
        upper Limit
        97.5
        value
        88.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        13
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        25
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cysteine Rich Domain
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        15.8
        upper Limit
        100
        value
        100
      2. comment
        Since only 1 participant was analyzed upper and lower limit of 95% CI was not evaluable.
        group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        NA
        upper Limit
        NA
        value
        0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        1
      units
      Participants
    title
    V804X
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        39.8
        upper Limit
        100
        value
        100
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        9.4
        upper Limit
        99.2
        value
        66.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        3
      units
      Participants
    title
    Other
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      60
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      72
    units
    Participants
description
Oncogenic RET activation has been implicated as a driver in MTC. These rearrangements typically produce chimeric transcripts that encode a fusion protein consisting of the RET kinase domain coupled to a protein with a dimerization domain (e.g., M918T, cysteine rich domain, V804X). RET genotypes were determined by local testing and/or central analysis of ctDNA. ORR was assessed in participants having specific RET rearrangements. ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed CR or PR for at least 2 assessments with at least 28 days apart and no PD in between. CR, PR, and PD were defined per RECIST as outlined in the description for OM 3.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants who had RET- mutation positive MTC previously treated with either cabozantinib and/or vandetanib therapies received pralsetinib, 400 mg orally, QD until discontinuation due to toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons.
    id
    OG000
    title
    RET-mutation MTC With Prior Cabozantinib and/or Vandetanib Treatment
  2. description
    Participants who had RET- mutation positive MTC not previously treated with cabozantinib or vandetanib therapies received pralsetinib, 400 mg orally, QD until discontinuation due to toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons.
    id
    OG001
    title
    RET-mutation MTC With No Prior Cabozantinib or Vandetanib Treatment
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
RET-altered measurable disease population included participants in the efficacy population who have measurable (target) disease per RECIST v1.1, at baseline according to BICR and sufficient evidence of a RET alteration. As prespecified in the SAP, Phase 1 participants treated at 400 mg QD are pooled with Phase 2 participants for efficacy analysis. Number analyzed is the number of participants with the specified mutation.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Up to approximately 79.8 months
title
Phase 1 and Phase 2: ORR in RET-mutation MTC Participants With Specific RET Gene Status
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
percentage of participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice