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NCT02990338 · OUTCOME

Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Cancer Specific Questionnaire With 30 Items (EORTC QLQ-C30): Global Health Status (GHS)/Quality of Life (QOL) Score

Multinational Clinical Study Comparing Isatuximab, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone to Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in Refractory or Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma Patients · Source last updated 2025-01-17

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
score on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline, Day 1 of each cycle (Cycle 3, Cycle 6, Cycle 9, and Cycle 17)

What was measured

EORTC-Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 is a cancer-specific instrument with 30 questions for evaluation of new chemotherapy and provides an assessment of participant reported outcome dimensions. EORTC QLQ-C30 included GHS/ QOL, functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting), and 6 single items (dyspnea, appetite loss, insomnia, constipation, diarrhea, financial difficulties). Most questions from QLQ-C30 were a 4-point scale (1/Not at All to 4/Very Much), except Items 29-30, which comprise GHS scale and were a 7-point scale (1/Very Poor to 7/Excellent). Answers were converted into grading scale, with values between 0 and 100. A high score represented a favorable outcome with a best quality of life for participant.

Analysis population: Analysis was performed on safety population evaluable for global health status. Here, 'Number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category.

Groups in this outcome

Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)

Participants received pomalidomide 4 mg PO on Days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle plus dexamethasone 40 mg (participants \>= 75 years of age received 20 mg dexamethasone) PO on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or participant's wish to discontinue study treatment, or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 73.7 weeks).

IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)

Participants received isatuximab 10 mg/kg IV infusion on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 at Cycle 1, and then on Days 1 and 15 of subsequent cycles plus pomalidomide 4 mg PO on Days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and dexamethasone 40 mg (participants \>= 75 years of age received 20 mg dexamethasone), PO or IV on Day 1, 8, 15, 22 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or participant's wish to discontinue study treatment, or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 76.7 weeks).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)134
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)139

Reported measurements

Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)134
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)137
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)61.1920.64Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)60.1020.02Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Day 1: Cycle 3

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)109
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)123
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)-1.4521.03Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)-1.2222.42Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Day 1: Cycle 6

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)69
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)102
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)-0.1222.26Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)-0.1618.28Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Day 1: Cycle 9

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)55
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)82
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)1.0619.97Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)0.4120.99Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Day 1: Cycle 17

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)10
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)13
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)-9.1724.36Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)-1.9219.29Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        20.64
        value
        61.19
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        20.02
        value
        60.10
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        134
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        137
      units
      Participants
    title
    Baseline
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        21.03
        value
        -1.45
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        22.42
        value
        -1.22
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        109
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        123
      units
      Participants
    title
    Day 1: Cycle 3
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        22.26
        value
        -0.12
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        18.28
        value
        -0.16
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        69
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        102
      units
      Participants
    title
    Day 1: Cycle 6
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        19.97
        value
        1.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        20.99
        value
        0.41
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        55
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        82
      units
      Participants
    title
    Day 1: Cycle 9
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        24.36
        value
        -9.17
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        19.29
        value
        -1.92
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        10
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        13
      units
      Participants
    title
    Day 1: Cycle 17
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      134
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      139
    units
    Participants
description
EORTC-Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 is a cancer-specific instrument with 30 questions for evaluation of new chemotherapy and provides an assessment of participant reported outcome dimensions. EORTC QLQ-C30 included GHS/ QOL, functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting), and 6 single items (dyspnea, appetite loss, insomnia, constipation, diarrhea, financial difficulties). Most questions from QLQ-C30 were a 4-point scale (1/Not at All to 4/Very Much), except Items 29-30, which comprise GHS scale and were a 7-point scale (1/Very Poor to 7/Excellent). Answers were converted into grading scale, with values between 0 and 100. A high score represented a favorable outcome with a best quality of life for participant.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received pomalidomide 4 mg PO on Days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle plus dexamethasone 40 mg (participants \>= 75 years of age received 20 mg dexamethasone) PO on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or participant's wish to discontinue study treatment, or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 73.7 weeks).
    id
    OG000
    title
    Pd (Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)
  2. description
    Participants received isatuximab 10 mg/kg IV infusion on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 at Cycle 1, and then on Days 1 and 15 of subsequent cycles plus pomalidomide 4 mg PO on Days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and dexamethasone 40 mg (participants \>= 75 years of age received 20 mg dexamethasone), PO or IV on Day 1, 8, 15, 22 of each 28-day treatment cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or participant's wish to discontinue study treatment, or any other reason, whichever comes first (maximum exposure: 76.7 weeks).
    id
    OG001
    title
    IPd (Isatuximab + Pomalidomide + Dexamethasone)
param Type
MEAN
population Description
Analysis was performed on safety population evaluable for global health status. Here, 'Number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline, Day 1 of each cycle (Cycle 3, Cycle 6, Cycle 9, and Cycle 17)
title
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Cancer Specific Questionnaire With 30 Items (EORTC QLQ-C30): Global Health Status (GHS)/Quality of Life (QOL) Score
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
score on a scale

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice