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NCT02969837 · OUTCOME

The Number of Participants With Stringent Complete Response (sCR) and/or MRD Negative (10^-5) by NGS

Study of Initial Treatment With Elotuzumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2026-01-16

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
Unit
Participants
Interval / dispersion
Not reported
Time frame
Landmark evaluations were performed after cycles 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 (that is, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months)

What was measured

Response will be determined according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) response criteria for multiple myeloma. sCR is defined as CR plus : * normal FLC ratio and * absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or 2 - 4 color flow cytometry CR is defined as below : * Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and * disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and * \< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. * In subjects with only FLC disease, a normal FLC ratio of 0.26-1.65 is required. Subjects will be tested for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) and flow cytometry after cycles 4,8,12,18 and 24. The flow cytometry analysis procedure used to determine MRD is performed on a NAVIOS FLOW CYTOMETER SYSTEM manufactured by BECKMAN COULTER, INC., using a laboratory developed assay.

Analysis population: One censored because of autologous stem cell transplant cycle 8 without progression

Groups in this outcome

Elo-KRd Regimen

Subjects will be tested for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) and flow cytometry after cycles 8 and 12. A treatment decision was made after cycle 12 based on these results. There are three outcomes based on the IFM trial (Avet-Loiseau et al., 2015): 1) if the subject is MRD-negative by NGS after cycle 8 and 12, the subject went on E-Rd maintenance until disease progression. 2) If the subject is MRD-positive after cycle 8 but MRD-negative after cycle 12, 6 more cycles of E-KRd was given and at the end of 18 cycles, the subject went on E-Rd maintenance until disease progression. 3) Finally, if the subject is MRD-positive at both instances, 12 additional cycles of E-KRd was given and at the end of 24 cycles total, the subject went on E-Rd maintenance until disease progression. Elotuzumab: Elotuzumab will be given on Cycles 1-2 on days 1, 8, 15, 22, Cycles 3 and Beyond on days 1 and 15 Carfilzomib: Carfilzomib will be given on Day 1 and 8 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 8, and 15 of Cycles 2-8, and Days 1 and 15 of Cycles 9 and beyond Lenalidomide: Lenalidomide will be given on days 1-21 for all cycles. Dexamethasone: Dexamethasone will be given as follows: Cycle 1 and 2: Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, and 22 Cycles 3 and Beyond: Days 1, 8, 15, and 22

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Elo-KRd Regimen45

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Elo-KRd Regimen26Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        26
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      45
    units
    Participants
description
Response will be determined according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) response criteria for multiple myeloma. sCR is defined as CR plus : * normal FLC ratio and * absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or 2 - 4 color flow cytometry CR is defined as below : * Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and * disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and * \< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. * In subjects with only FLC disease, a normal FLC ratio of 0.26-1.65 is required. Subjects will be tested for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) and flow cytometry after cycles 4,8,12,18 and 24. The flow cytometry analysis procedure used to determine MRD is performed on a NAVIOS FLOW CYTOMETER SYSTEM manufactured by BECKMAN COULTER, INC., using a laboratory developed assay.
groups
  1. description
    Subjects will be tested for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) and flow cytometry after cycles 8 and 12. A treatment decision was made after cycle 12 based on these results. There are three outcomes based on the IFM trial (Avet-Loiseau et al., 2015): 1) if the subject is MRD-negative by NGS after cycle 8 and 12, the subject went on E-Rd maintenance until disease progression. 2) If the subject is MRD-positive after cycle 8 but MRD-negative after cycle 12, 6 more cycles of E-KRd was given and at the end of 18 cycles, the subject went on E-Rd maintenance until disease progression. 3) Finally, if the subject is MRD-positive at both instances, 12 additional cycles of E-KRd was given and at the end of 24 cycles total, the subject went on E-Rd maintenance until disease progression. Elotuzumab: Elotuzumab will be given on Cycles 1-2 on days 1, 8, 15, 22, Cycles 3 and Beyond on days 1 and 15 Carfilzomib: Carfilzomib will be given on Day 1 and 8 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 8, and 15 of Cycles 2-8, and Days 1 and 15 of Cycles 9 and beyond Lenalidomide: Lenalidomide will be given on days 1-21 for all cycles. Dexamethasone: Dexamethasone will be given as follows: Cycle 1 and 2: Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, and 22 Cycles 3 and Beyond: Days 1, 8, 15, and 22
    id
    OG000
    title
    Elo-KRd Regimen
param Type
COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
population Description
One censored because of autologous stem cell transplant cycle 8 without progression
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Landmark evaluations were performed after cycles 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 (that is, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months)
title
The Number of Participants With Stringent Complete Response (sCR) and/or MRD Negative (10^-5) by NGS
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
Participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice