(Phase 3) Change From Baseline in the EuroQol-5D-5L Visual Analog Scale (EQ-5D-5L VAS) in Triplet Arm vs Control Arm, Doublet Arm vs Control, and Triplet vs Doublet
Study of Encorafenib + Cetuximab Plus or Minus Binimetinib vs. Irinotecan/Cetuximab or Infusional 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)/Folinic Acid (FA)/Irinotecan (FOLFIRI)/Cetuximab With a Safety Lead-in of Encorafenib + Binimetinib + Cetuximab in Patients With BRAF V600E-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer · Source last updated 2023-12-21
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
The EQ-5D-5L contains 1 item for each of 5 dimensions of health-related QoL (i.e., mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort and anxiety or depression). Response options for each item varied from having no problems to moderate problems or extreme problems. The EQ-5D-5L (v4.0) is a standardized measure of health utility that provides a single index value for one's health status. The EQ-5D-5L is frequently used for economic evaluations of health care and has been recognized as a valid and reliable instrument for this purpose. The EQ visual analog scale (VAS) is a score that is directly reported by the participant and ranges from 0 to 100 (higher is better quality health).
Analysis population: The FAS for the Phase 3 portion of the study consisted of all randomized Phase 3 participants. Here, 'Number Analyzed' signifies number of participants evaluable for the specified timepoints. All participants reported under 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' contributed data to the table but may not have evaluable data for every row.
Groups in this outcome
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
Encorafenib + binimetinib + cetuximab. Encorafenib: Orally, once daily. Binimetinib: Orally, twice daily. Cetuximab: Standard of care.
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
Encorafenib + cetuximab. Encorafenib: Orally, once daily. Cetuximab: Standard of care.
Phase 3:Control Arm
Investigator's choice of either irinotecan/cetuximab or FOLFIRI/cetuximab. Cetuximab: Standard of care. Irinotecan: Standard of care. Folinic Acid: Standard of care. 5-Fluorouracil: Standard of care. Following protocol amendment, eligible participants could crossover to receive either triplet or doublet regimen.
Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
224
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
220
Phase 3:Control Arm
221
Reported measurements
Baseline
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
210
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
203
Phase 3:Control Arm
199
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
69.0
19.03
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
66.5
19.51
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
68.3
19.71
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 1 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
141
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
135
Phase 3:Control Arm
120
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
0.8
10.89
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-0.9
14.09
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-2.1
15.02
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 2 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
183
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
181
Phase 3:Control Arm
124
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1.4
14.74
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
1.9
14.81
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-2.4
17.20
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 3 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
150
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
141
Phase 3:Control Arm
52
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
3.0
13.94
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
4.2
17.32
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-1.4
17.40
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 4 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
118
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
105
Phase 3:Control Arm
37
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
4.0
13.06
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
5.6
14.87
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-0.4
15.14
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 5 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
99
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
80
Phase 3:Control Arm
26
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
3.3
14.66
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
5.1
15.11
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
2.5
11.17
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 6 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
66
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
58
Phase 3:Control Arm
13
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1.3
13.33
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
2.9
16.84
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-3.6
13.26
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 7 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
46
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
47
Phase 3:Control Arm
10
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1.4
13.64
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
3.6
16.71
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
2.4
7.44
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 8 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
39
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
39
Phase 3:Control Arm
8
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
4.1
10.77
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
2.0
16.11
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-2.8
12.95
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 9 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
33
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
30
Phase 3:Control Arm
7
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
0.3
15.16
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-4.0
12.99
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-8.1
8.80
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 10 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
23
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
23
Phase 3:Control Arm
4
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
0.2
13.34
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-8.1
13.68
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-1.8
2.36
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 11 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
17
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
18
Phase 3:Control Arm
2
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
0.2
13.87
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-0.1
10.15
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
4.0
8.49
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 12 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
13
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
17
Phase 3:Control Arm
2
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-4.0
20.11
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-0.6
11.67
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
1.5
12.02
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 13 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
9
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
12
Phase 3:Control Arm
1
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-3.0
17.17
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-4.1
14.41
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-2.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Change at Cycle 14 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
7
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
7
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-4.0
18.06
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-0.4
13.99
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 15 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
7
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
6
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-3.4
14.67
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
4.2
7.36
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 16 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
5
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
3
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-10.4
24.87
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
3.3
2.89
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 17 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
3
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
3
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-18.3
20.21
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
1.7
5.77
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 18 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
3
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
7.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-3.3
2.89
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 19 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
2
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
8.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-5.5
13.44
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at Cycle 20 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
1
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
8.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
2.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Change at Cycle 21 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
1
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
1
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
8.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-5.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Change at Cycle 22 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
0
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
1
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-5.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Change at Cycle 23 Day 1
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
0
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
1
Phase 3:Control Arm
0
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-5.0
NA
Not reported
Not reported
Number analyzed is 1 so SD is not available.
Change at End of Treatment
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
75
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
72
Phase 3:Control Arm
80
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-8.5
17.40
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-8.0
18.99
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-12.7
21.34
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Change at 30 Day Follow Up
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
24
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
16
Phase 3:Control Arm
21
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
-11.1
20.23
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
-5.9
20.18
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Phase 3:Control Arm
-11.0
17.51
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
19.03
value
69.0
group Id
OG001
spread
19.51
value
66.5
group Id
OG002
spread
19.71
value
68.3
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
210
group Id
OG001
value
203
group Id
OG002
value
199
units
Participants
title
Baseline
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
10.89
value
0.8
group Id
OG001
spread
14.09
value
-0.9
group Id
OG002
spread
15.02
value
-2.1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
141
group Id
OG001
value
135
group Id
OG002
value
120
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 1 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
14.74
value
1.4
group Id
OG001
spread
14.81
value
1.9
group Id
OG002
spread
17.20
value
-2.4
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
183
group Id
OG001
value
181
group Id
OG002
value
124
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 2 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
13.94
value
3.0
group Id
OG001
spread
17.32
value
4.2
group Id
OG002
spread
17.40
value
-1.4
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
150
group Id
OG001
value
141
group Id
OG002
value
52
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 3 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
13.06
value
4.0
group Id
OG001
spread
14.87
value
5.6
group Id
OG002
spread
15.14
value
-0.4
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
118
group Id
OG001
value
105
group Id
OG002
value
37
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 4 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
14.66
value
3.3
group Id
OG001
spread
15.11
value
5.1
group Id
OG002
spread
11.17
value
2.5
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
99
group Id
OG001
value
80
group Id
OG002
value
26
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 5 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
13.33
value
1.3
group Id
OG001
spread
16.84
value
2.9
group Id
OG002
spread
13.26
value
-3.6
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
66
group Id
OG001
value
58
group Id
OG002
value
13
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 6 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
13.64
value
1.4
group Id
OG001
spread
16.71
value
3.6
group Id
OG002
spread
7.44
value
2.4
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
46
group Id
OG001
value
47
group Id
OG002
value
10
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 7 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
10.77
value
4.1
group Id
OG001
spread
16.11
value
2.0
group Id
OG002
spread
12.95
value
-2.8
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
39
group Id
OG001
value
39
group Id
OG002
value
8
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 8 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
15.16
value
0.3
group Id
OG001
spread
12.99
value
-4.0
group Id
OG002
spread
8.80
value
-8.1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
33
group Id
OG001
value
30
group Id
OG002
value
7
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 9 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
13.34
value
0.2
group Id
OG001
spread
13.68
value
-8.1
group Id
OG002
spread
2.36
value
-1.8
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
23
group Id
OG001
value
23
group Id
OG002
value
4
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 10 Day 1
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
13.87
value
0.2
group Id
OG001
spread
10.15
value
-0.1
group Id
OG002
spread
8.49
value
4.0
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
17
group Id
OG001
value
18
group Id
OG002
value
2
units
Participants
title
Change at Cycle 11 Day 1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
224
group Id
OG001
value
220
group Id
OG002
value
221
units
Participants
description
The EQ-5D-5L contains 1 item for each of 5 dimensions of health-related QoL (i.e., mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort and anxiety or depression). Response options for each item varied from having no problems to moderate problems or extreme problems. The EQ-5D-5L (v4.0) is a standardized measure of health utility that provides a single index value for one's health status. The EQ-5D-5L is frequently used for economic evaluations of health care and has been recognized as a valid and reliable instrument for this purpose. The EQ visual analog scale (VAS) is a score that is directly reported by the participant and ranges from 0 to 100 (higher is better quality health).
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
description
Encorafenib + binimetinib + cetuximab. Encorafenib: Orally, once daily. Binimetinib: Orally, twice daily. Cetuximab: Standard of care.
id
OG000
title
Phase 3: Triplet Arm
description
Encorafenib + cetuximab. Encorafenib: Orally, once daily. Cetuximab: Standard of care.
id
OG001
title
Phase 3:Doublet Arm
description
Investigator's choice of either irinotecan/cetuximab or FOLFIRI/cetuximab. Cetuximab: Standard of care. Irinotecan: Standard of care. Folinic Acid: Standard of care. 5-Fluorouracil: Standard of care. Following protocol amendment, eligible participants could crossover to receive either triplet or doublet regimen.
id
OG002
title
Phase 3:Control Arm
param Type
MEAN
population Description
The FAS for the Phase 3 portion of the study consisted of all randomized Phase 3 participants. Here, 'Number Analyzed' signifies number of participants evaluable for the specified timepoints. All participants reported under 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' contributed data to the table but may not have evaluable data for every row.
(Phase 3) Change From Baseline in the EuroQol-5D-5L Visual Analog Scale (EQ-5D-5L VAS) in Triplet Arm vs Control Arm, Doublet Arm vs Control, and Triplet vs Doublet